STMicroelectronics SCTWA70N120G2V-4
- Part No.:
- SCTWA70N120G2V-4
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-247-4
- Datasheet:
-
SCTWA70N120G2V-4.pdf
- Description:
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Product details
Overview
SCTWA70N120G2V-4 from STMicroelectronics is a silicon carbide (SiC) Power MOSFET designed for high-voltage, high-efficiency switching in demanding power conversion stages. It delivers 1200 V drain-source voltage rating, 30 mΩ max RDS(on) at 18 V gate drive and 50 A, 91 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, and operates up to 200 °C junction temperature - enabling compact, high-power-density designs in industrial and renewable energy systems.
For engineers reviewing the SCTWA70N120G2V-4 datasheet, SCTWA70N120G2V-4 pinout, SCTWA70N120G2V-4 application, or SCTWA70N120G2V-4 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 150 nC total gate charge, 28 nC gate-source charge, 63 nC gate-drain charge, 11.16 ns reverse recovery time, and HiP247-4 4-pin source-sensing package for precision gate control and reduced conduction losses.
Technical Context
This SiC MOSFET employs ST's second-generation trench-gate technology to achieve low specific on-resistance (21 mΩ typ.) and near-temperature-invariant switching loss - Eon and Eoff vary by less than ±15% across -55 °C to 200 °C. Its intrinsic body diode supports hard commutation with 2.7 V forward voltage at 50 A and ultra-fast 11.16 ns trr.
The HiP247-4 package integrates separate driver source (pin 3) and power source (pin 2) terminals, enabling Kelvin-source sensing to eliminate source inductance effects during high-dI/dt switching. Gate threshold voltage is tightly distributed (1.9–4.9 V), and breakdown voltage remains stable (±2% variation) over full temperature range.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 1200 V - Supports 1000 V DC bus systems with 20% safety margin for surge and ringing. |
| RDS(on) max | 30 mΩ at VGS = 18 V, ID = 50 A - Enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 50 A, critical for >10 kW converters. |
| ID cont. | 91 A at TC = 25 °C - Sustains high output power in forced-air-cooled industrial SMPS and motor drives. |
| Qg | 150 nC - Low gate charge reduces driver power requirement and enables >100 kHz operation with standard gate drivers. |
| trr | 11.16 ns - Minimizes reverse recovery loss and EMI in totem-pole PFC and bidirectional DC-DC topologies. |
| TJ max | 200 °C - Allows derating-free operation in high-ambient environments (e.g., enclosed solar inverters). |
| RthJC | 0.32 °C/W - Enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink; supports >500 W dissipation with modest thermal interface. |
Pinout & Package
Delivered in the HiP247-4 surface-mount-compatible through-hole package with isolated tab (Drain), optimized for high-current, high-thermal-performance applications. The 4-terminal configuration separates signal and power return paths to eliminate source inductance impact on switching dynamics.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (TAB) | Drain | High-current main drain connection; electrically tied to exposed metal tab for direct heatsink mounting and lowest RthJC. |
| 2 | Power Source | Carries full load current return path; used for power loop closure and thermal conduction from source metallization. |
| 3 | Driver Source | Kelvin sense connection for gate driver reference; eliminates voltage drop error in gate loop during fast switching. |
| 4 | Gate | Control input terminal; accepts ±10 V to +18 V gate drive; low Ciss (3540 pF) eases driver design. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Very fast intrinsic body diode | 11.16 ns trr, 276 nC Qrr - Enables zero-voltage switching (ZVS) in resonant topologies without external diodes. |
| Extremely low gate charge | 150 nC Qg, 28 nC Qgs, 63 nC Qgd - Reduces gate driver power loss and allows use of cost-effective 2-A peak drivers. |
| Source sensing pin | Dedicated pin 3 (Driver Source) - Eliminates source inductance-induced gate oscillation and improves turn-off consistency. |
| High TJ capability | 200 °C rated junction temperature - Permits smaller heatsinks and higher power density in space-constrained enclosures. |
| Low Coss & Crss | 176 pF Coss, 28 pF Crss at 800 V - Improves hard-switching efficiency and reduces capacitive turn-on loss. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Solar Inverters |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage in 15–30 kW servo and pump drives operating at 10–20 kHz switching frequency. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side/low-side switching element in IGBT/SiC hybrid or full-SiC inverter leg. Use Value: 200 °C TJ rating enables sustained 91 A output without derating; low Qgd/Qg ratio ensures clean turn-off under high dV/dt. |
Use Scenario: DC-AC stage of string inverters handling 1000 V DC input with transformerless topology. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional switch in H-bridge or NPC configuration for grid synchronization. Use Value: 1200 V VDS supports 1000 V PV strings with margin; fast body diode eliminates need for anti-parallel Si diodes. |
| Server PSU | EV Onboard Charger |
|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 3–6 kW telecom/server LLC resonant converters with >100 kHz operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in half-bridge LLC primary, requiring precise ZVS timing and low Eoff. Use Value: 226 µJ Eoff at 50 A/800 V and near-zero temperature dependence ensure consistent ZVS across ambient range. |
Use Scenario: Bidirectional DC-DC stage in 11 kW OBCs converting between 400 V and 800 V battery systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency synchronous rectifier and active switch in dual-active-bridge (DAB) topology. Use Value: Symmetrical 2.7 V VSD and 11.16 ns trr enable efficient reverse conduction during phase-shift modulation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage SiC MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3M0065120K (Wolfspeed) | 1200 V, 65 mΩ typ., 52 A, TO-247-4L package; higher RDS(on), lower current rating. | Limited to ≤6 kW converters; requires larger heatsink due to higher conduction loss. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs power density needs and gate drive is limited to ±15 V. |
| IXFH70N120X2 (IXYS) | 1200 V, 32 mΩ typ., 70 A, TO-247-4L; higher Qg (185 nC), no dedicated driver source pin. | Less suitable for >150 kHz operation; lacks Kelvin source, increasing risk of gate oscillation at high dI/dt. | Choose only if legacy TO-247 footprint compatibility is mandatory and gate driver has ≥4 A peak capability. |
Compared with C3M0065120K and IXFH70N120X2, SCTWA70N120G2V-4 offers superior current density (91 A vs ≤70 A), lowest gate charge among 1200 V SiC MOSFETs in HiP247-4, and unique driver-source sensing - making it optimal for high-frequency, high-reliability industrial and EV power stages where layout parasitics must be minimized.
Availability
SCTWA70N120G2V-4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, solar inverters, and server power supply designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing for high-reliability deployments.
Supply support for SCTWA70N120G2V-4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, with manufacturing, R&D, and sales operations across Europe, Asia, and the Americas.
This device belongs to ST's STPOWER SiC MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-power-density systems in renewable energy, industrial automation, and electric mobility - emphasizing ruggedness, temperature stability, and system-level efficiency gains.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended gate-source voltage for reliable operation?
The absolute maximum VGS is -10 V to +22 V, but ST specifies recommended operating values of -5 V to +18 V. Operating beyond +18 V risks accelerated gate oxide degradation, while gate drive below -5 V may not fully enhance channel turn-off under high dV/dt. For robust noise immunity, a -5 V turn-off bias is strongly advised.
Does the HiP247-4 package require special PCB layout considerations?
Yes. Pin 2 (Power Source) and Pin 3 (Driver Source) must be routed separately: Pin 2 connects to the main power ground plane, while Pin 3 returns only to the gate driver IC ground. A dedicated low-inductance trace from Pin 3 to driver ground minimizes gate loop area and prevents false turn-on during high dI/dt transitions.
How does RDS(on) change with temperature, and what is its impact on thermal design?
RDS(on) increases ~2× from 25 °C to 200 °C (normalized curve shows ~2.0× at 200 °C), reaching 46 mΩ max at TJ = 200 °C. This positive TC simplifies current sharing in paralleled devices and avoids thermal runaway, but thermal design must account for worst-case conduction loss at elevated TJ.
Can this MOSFET replace silicon IGBTs directly in existing designs?
Not without circuit redesign. While voltage/current ratings overlap, SiC MOSFETs demand faster gate drivers (due to low Qg), stricter layout (Kelvin source routing), and revised snubber and gate resistor values (RG = 3.3 Ω typical). Also, the body diode's fast recovery eliminates need for anti-parallel diodes - a key opportunity for BOM reduction.
SCTWA70N120G2V-4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-247-4
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 1200 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 91A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 18V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 30mOhm @ 50A, 18V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4.9V @ 1mA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 150 nC @ 18 V
- Vgs (Max):
- +22V, -10V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 3540 pF @ 800 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 547W
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 200°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-247-4
SCTWA70N120G2V-4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SCTWA70N120G2V-4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SCTWA70N120G2V-4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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The price and inventory of SCTWA70N120G2V-4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SCTWA70N120G2V-4 is usually 5 days.
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6.How does Aetrix verify that SCTWA70N120G2V-4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SCTWA70N120G2V-4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SCTWA70N120G2V-4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SCTWA70N120G2V-4?
All SCTWA70N120G2V-4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SCTWA70N120G2V-4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SCTWA70N120G2V-4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SCTWA70N120G2V-4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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