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STMicroelectronics STD9NM50N

Part No.:
STD9NM50N
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Datasheet:
AetrixSTD9NM50N.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 500V 5A DPAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,329

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Product details

Overview

STD9NM50N from STMicroelectronics is an AEC-Q101 qualified N-channel 500 V, 730 mΩ typ. (790 mΩ max), 5 A continuous drain current Power MOSFET in DPAK (TO-252) package, featuring 14 nC total gate charge and 364 pF input capacitance. It employs MDmesh™ II vertical strip architecture for high-efficiency switching in automotive and industrial DC-DC converters.

For engineers reviewing the STD9NM50N datasheet, STD9NM50N pinout, STD9NM50N application, or STD9NM50N equivalent, key selection criteria include avalanche ruggedness (140 mJ EAS), low RDS(on) temperature coefficient, 15 V/ns dv/dt immunity, and integrated source-drain diode with 187 ns trr at TJ = 25 °C.

Technical Context

This MOSFET uses ST's second-generation MDmesh™ technology, combining a vertical drift region with optimized strip layout to minimize conduction and switching losses simultaneously. Its low Ciss/Coss ratio (364 pF / 33 pF) and 5.4 Ω intrinsic gate resistance support fast, controllable turn-on/turn-off transitions under hard-switching conditions.

The device integrates a robust body diode rated for 5 A continuous and 20 A pulsed source-drain current, with reverse recovery charge of 1.3 µC at 25 °C and 1.5 µC at 150 °C. Its 2.78 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance enables high-power operation when mounted on PCB copper areas per JEDEC standards.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS500 V - supports 400 V bus designs with 25% margin for voltage transients
RDS(on) max790 mΩ @ VGS = 10 V, ID = 2.5 A - defines conduction loss at rated current
ID cont5 A @ TC = 25 °C - usable continuous current with adequate heatsinking
Qg14 nC - determines gate drive power and switching speed in PWM stages
EAS140 mJ - enables unclamped inductive switching without failure under defined test conditions
Ciss364 pF - impacts high-frequency gate drive impedance and Miller effect sensitivity
TJ range–55 to 150 °C - certified for under-hood automotive environments per AEC-Q101

Pinout & Package

Package: DPAK (TO-252), surface-mount, single-ended heat dissipation via exposed drain tab (pin 2/TAB). Standard JEDEC outline with 2.286 mm pitch between gate and source pins.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (G)GateControl terminal; requires ≤ ±25 V drive; 5.4 Ω internal gate resistance limits ringing
2 (TAB/D)Drain (exposed pad)Main high-side power path; electrically connected to case; primary thermal conduction path
3 (S)SourceReference node for gate drive; carries full load current; connects to ground or low-side return

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive powertrain and chassis applications including engine control and lighting modules
100% avalanche testedEach unit undergoes unclamped inductive switching stress to guarantee EAS ≥ 140 mJ
Low Ciss and QgReduces gate driver losses and enables >100 kHz operation in isolated flyback and LLC topologies
MDmesh™ II architectureDelivers 25% lower RDS(on) × Qg figure-of-merit vs. first-gen MDmesh devices
Low gate input resistance5.4 Ω intrinsic Rg suppresses parasitic oscillation without external gate resistor in many layouts

Applications

Automotive LED Headlamp DriverIndustrial AC-DC PFC Stage

Use Scenario: High-side switch controlling 40 W LED arrays in adaptive driving beam systems with PWM dimming up to 2 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in buck-derived constant-current regulator; handles 350–450 V DC link with 5 A peak load.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 rating ensures reliability over 15-year vehicle life; 140 mJ EAS withstands load dump transients without snubber.

Use Scenario: Boost switch in active PFC front-end for 1 kW industrial power supply operating at 65 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage switching element in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter; switches 400 V DC bus.

Use Value: Low RDS(on) (730 mΩ typ.) minimizes conduction loss at 5 A RMS; 364 pF Ciss reduces gate drive burden.

Telecom DC-DC Brick ConverterEV Onboard Charger Auxiliary Supply

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 48 V input, 12 V output isolated forward converter for telecom shelf management units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 500 V-rated switch handling reflected output voltage spikes during synchronous rectification transitions.

Use Value: 15 V/ns dv/dt immunity prevents false turn-on during fast voltage transitions; low Qgd (7 nC) improves cross-conduction margin.

Use Scenario: High-side switch in auxiliary 12 V/3 A SMPS supplying MCU and gate drivers inside EV onboard chargers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated flyback primary switch operating from 450 V DC link derived from AC rectification.

Use Value: 2.78 °C/W RthJC allows direct mounting to aluminum heatsink; 187 ns trr enables zero-voltage switching (ZVS) assist.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel 500 V Power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STP9NK50ZFPHigher RDS(on) (900 mΩ max), Zener-protected gate, TO-220FP packageLimited to lower-frequency (<50 kHz), non-automotive applications due to no AEC-Q101 ratingSelect when cost-sensitive, non-automotive designs require through-hole mounting and gate protection
IXTP50N10PLower VDS (100 V), higher ID (50 A), TO-220 package, no avalanche ratingOnly suitable for low-voltage DC-DC; cannot replace in 400 V bus applicationsNot a functional substitute - use only in <120 V systems where high current dominates design priority

Compared with STP9NK50ZFP and IXTP50N10P, STD9NM50N uniquely delivers AEC-Q101 compliance, DPAK thermal performance, and verified 140 mJ avalanche energy - making it the sole choice for automotive-grade 500 V switching where reliability and package efficiency are co-critical.

Availability

STD9NM50N is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive LED drivers, industrial PFC stages, telecom DC-DC bricks, and EV auxiliary power supplies requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for STD9NM50N includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

STD9NM50N belongs to ST's MDmesh™ II Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-voltage switching in automotive and industrial power conversion where low RDS(on) × Qg and ruggedness are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum safe operating temperature for STD9NM50N?

The junction temperature must not exceed 150 °C under steady-state operation. With RthJC = 2.78 °C/W, maintaining TC ≤ 110 °C ensures TJ stays within limit at 5 A continuous current. Derating is required above 100 °C case temperature per datasheet Figure 1 (SOA curve).

Does STD9NM50N require a gate resistor in typical applications?

Yes - although its intrinsic gate resistance is 5.4 Ω, a discrete 5–10 Ω series gate resistor is recommended to dampen ringing caused by PCB trace inductance and prevent spurious turn-on during fast dv/dt events. Layout-dependent; verify with oscilloscope measurement of VGS overshoot.

Can STD9NM50N be used in synchronous rectification configurations?

No - it is an N-channel high-side switch, not optimized for low-voltage synchronous rectification. Its body diode has 1.5 V forward drop and 187 ns recovery time, making it unsuitable as a secondary-side rectifier. Use dedicated low-VF, fast-recovery Schottky or logic-level MOSFETs instead.

Is the drain tab (pin 2) electrically isolated from other pins?

No - the exposed drain tab (pin 2) is electrically connected to the drain terminal and must be insulated from the heatsink using a thermally conductive but electrically isolating pad (e.g., silicone-based insulator with <1 kV dielectric strength) when mounted to a grounded metal surface.

STD9NM50N Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
MDmesh™ II
Package/Case:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
500 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
5A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
790mOhm @ 2.5A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
14 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±25V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
570 pF @ 50 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
45W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DPAK

STD9NM50N FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STD9NM50N through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STD9NM50N on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STD9NM50N reliable?

The price and inventory of STD9NM50N are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STD9NM50N is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STD9NM50N?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STD9NM50N transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STD9NM50N?

STD9NM50N orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STD9NM50N order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STD9NM50N?

For technical support, including STD9NM50N datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STD9NM50N requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STD9NM50N is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STD9NM50N products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STD9NM50N meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STD9NM50N?

All STD9NM50N units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STD9NM50N, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STD9NM50N part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STD9NM50N:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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