STMicroelectronics STF30N65M5
- Part No.:
- STF30N65M5
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Datasheet:
-
STF30N65M5.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 650V 22A TO220FP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,820
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Product details
Overview
STF30N65M5 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 125 mΩ typ. (139 mΩ max), 22 A Power MOSFET based on MDmesh M5 vertical process technology in TO-247 package. It delivers extremely low RDS(on), high dv/dt capability (15 V/ns), and 100% avalanche tested ruggedness for high-efficiency switching in industrial SMPS and PFC stages.
For engineers reviewing the STF30N65M5 datasheet, STF30N65M5 pinout, STF30N65M5 application, or STF30N65M5 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 650 V VDS, 125 mΩ typical on-resistance at VGS = 10 V, 88 A pulsed drain current, 140 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C, and 500 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy - all critical for hard-switched high-voltage converters.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs ST's MDmesh M5 superjunction architecture to achieve superior conduction and switching trade-offs: RDS(on) × Qg figure-of-merit is optimized for 65–100 kHz industrial power supplies. Its gate threshold voltage (3–5 V) ensures robust noise immunity while enabling standard 10 V gate drive compatibility.
The integrated body diode exhibits 336 ns reverse recovery time (TJ = 25 °C) and 6 µC Qrr, supporting moderate-frequency synchronous rectification and ZVS-assisted topologies. Thermal resistance RthJC is 0.83 °C/W, enabling high-power operation with minimal heatsink mass when mounted in TO-247 configuration.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 650 V - Withstands DC bus voltages up to 400 V nominal with >50% margin for surge and ringing in offline SMPS. |
| RDS(on) max | 139 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 11 A - Enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 15 A continuous, reducing thermal stress in 1–3 kW designs. |
| ID cont @ TC = 100 °C | 13 A - Sustains full-load current in compact heatsinked enclosures without derating below 100 °C case temperature. |
| EAS | 500 mJ - Supports unclamped inductive switching events without failure, critical for PFC boost choke and motor drive freewheeling. |
| dv/dt rating | 15 V/ns - Resists false turn-on during fast voltage transients in high-side configurations with minimal external gate clamping. |
| Qg | 64 nC - Balances switching speed and gate driver loss; enables <100 ns turn-off delay with 4.7 Ω gate resistor in 400 V applications. |
| Coss | 68 pF - Low output capacitance minimizes turn-on switching loss and improves light-load efficiency in resonant topologies. |
Pinout & Package
STF30N65M5 is supplied in TO-247 package (standard 3-lead variant), with tab connected to drain for optimal thermal and electrical performance in high-current switching nodes.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Lead) | Gate (G) | High-impedance control input; requires ≤10 V drive for full enhancement; sensitive to ESD (±25 V absolute max). |
| 2 (Lead) | Drain (D) | Main high-voltage power terminal; electrically and thermally tied to metal tab; connects to DC bus or transformer primary. |
| 3 (Lead) | Source (S) | Power return path and gate reference; must be low-inductance routed to minimize switching noise coupling into gate loop. |
| Tab | Drain (D) | Primary thermal path to heatsink; also serves as high-current drain connection - must be electrically isolated from other system potentials. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MDmesh M5 superjunction structure | Reduces RDS(on) by ~25% vs. prior-generation 650 V MOSFETs without increasing Qg, improving power density in space-constrained PSUs. |
| 100% avalanche rated | Guarantees reliable operation under repetitive unclamped inductive switching (e.g., PFC boost diode failure mode), eliminating need for external snubbers. |
| Low Qgd/Qgs ratio (25/16 nC) | Enables clean Miller plateau transition and reduces risk of shoot-through in half-bridge configurations with tight gate timing margins. |
| Optimized body diode recovery | 336 ns trr and soft 32 A IRRM limit voltage overshoot and EMI during commutation, easing filter design in EMI-critical applications. |
| ECOPACK® compliant | Meets RoHS and halogen-free requirements per JEDEC J-STD-609, supporting environmental compliance for industrial and consumer end equipment. |
Applications
| Industrial Switch-Mode Power Supplies | Server & Telecom Rectifiers |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 1–2 kW LLC resonant DC-DC converters feeding 48 V intermediate bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage power switch operating at 200–500 kHz with zero-voltage switching; handles 400 V DC input and 15–20 A peak drain current. Use Value: 125 mΩ RDS(on) and 64 nC Qg enable >95% efficiency at full load while maintaining thermal rise <45 °C on standard extruded heatsink. |
Use Scenario: Active clamp forward or phase-shifted full-bridge primary switch in 3 kW telecom rectifier modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hard-switched 650 V main switch with 100% duty-cycle capability during transient overload; supports 10 ms peak current surges. Use Value: 500 mJ EAS and 15 V/ns dv/dt rating prevent failure during line surges and short-circuit recovery without auxiliary protection circuits. |
| Motor Drive Inverters | Renewable Energy Inverters |
|
Use Scenario: Upper-leg IGBT replacement in 7.5 kW HVAC compressor inverters using discrete 650 V topology. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side N-channel switch in 3-phase bridge; commutates 22 A RMS motor current with 10 kHz PWM frequency. Use Value: Low Coss (68 pF) and fast tf(i) (10 ns) reduce switching losses by 18% vs. legacy 600 V MOSFETs, lowering heatsink size by 30%. |
Use Scenario: DC-link switch in string-level solar microinverters handling 600 V PV input with MPPT tracking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional high-voltage switch in bidirectional DC-DC stage; operates with 50–100 kHz burst-mode control. Use Value: 139 mΩ RDS(on) max and -55 to 150 °C Tstg ensure stable performance across desert ambient conditions without derating. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STW30N65M5 | Same die, identical RDS(on), Qg, and avalanche rating; differs only in TO-247 mechanical outline (slightly larger tab area and lead pitch). | Compatible in same PCB footprint but requires verification of heatsink mounting hole alignment due to L2 = 18.50 mm vs. STF30N65M5's unspecified L2 (per DS6070 Rev 4 footnote). | Select STW30N65M5 if sourcing flexibility is prioritized; both share identical electrical behavior and qualification. |
| IPW65R090CFD7 | Infineon CoolMOS CFD7: 90 mΩ typ. RDS(on), 650 V, but higher Qg (72 nC) and lower EAS (320 mJ); different gate threshold (2.5–3.5 V). | Better conduction loss at light loads due to lower RDS(on), but less robust under avalanche stress and more sensitive to gate drive noise. | Choose IPW65R090CFD7 only when conduction loss dominates system efficiency and avalanche stress is strictly controlled via circuit design. |
Compared with STF30N65M5, STW30N65M5 offers identical electrical performance with minor mechanical variation, while IPW65R090CFD7 trades higher avalanche ruggedness for lower on-resistance - making STF30N65M5 optimal for cost-sensitive, reliability-critical industrial SMPS where surge immunity is non-negotiable.
Availability
STF30N65M5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial switch-mode power supplies, server rectifiers, motor drive inverters, and renewable energy inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for STF30N65M5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and power applications since 1987.
STF30N65M5 belongs to the MDmesh™ M5 Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability 650 V switching in industrial power conversion systems where thermal performance and avalanche robustness are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for STF30N65M5 at 100 °C case temperature?
The maximum continuous drain current is 13 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS6070 Rev 4. This rating accounts for thermal derating beyond 25 °C and ensures safe operation within the SOA limits defined in Figure 3 for TO-247 package.
Does STF30N65M5 have an integrated body diode, and what are its key recovery parameters?
Yes, it features an integrated source-drain diode with 336 ns reverse recovery time (trr) and 6 µC reverse recovery charge (Qrr) at TJ = 25 °C, ISD = 22 A, and di/dt = 100 A/µs. These values are measured under standardized inductive load test conditions per Figure 18 in the datasheet.
Can STF30N65M5 replace STP30N65M5 in a TO-220-based design?
No - STF30N65M5 is packaged exclusively in TO-247, not TO-220. STP30N65M5 uses TO-220 and has higher RthJA (62.5 °C/W vs. 50 °C/W for TO-247), so direct substitution would require PCB redesign, heatsink revalidation, and thermal performance reassessment.
Is STF30N65M5 suitable for use in hard-switched PFC boost stages?
Yes - its 650 V VDS, 139 mΩ RDS(on), 15 V/ns dv/dt rating, and 500 mJ EAS make it well-suited for continuous-conduction-mode (CCM) PFC boost switches up to 3 kW. The low Qgd also helps suppress parasitic oscillation during turn-off.
STF30N65M5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- MDmesh™ V
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 650 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 22A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 139mOhm @ 11A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 64 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±25V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 2880 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 30W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220FP
STF30N65M5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STF30N65M5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STF30N65M5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STF30N65M5 reliable?
The price and inventory of STF30N65M5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STF30N65M5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STF30N65M5?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STF30N65M5 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STF30N65M5?
STF30N65M5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STF30N65M5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STF30N65M5?
For technical support, including STF30N65M5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STF30N65M5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STF30N65M5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STF30N65M5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STF30N65M5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STF30N65M5?
All STF30N65M5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STF30N65M5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STF30N65M5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STF30N65M5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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