STMicroelectronics STF5N95K5
- Part No.:
- STF5N95K5
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Datasheet:
-
STF5N95K5.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 950V 3.5A TO220FP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:728
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Product details
Overview
STF5N95K5 from STMicroelectronics is a high-voltage N-channel Power MOSFET based on MDmesh K5 technology, rated for 950 V VDS, 2.5 Ω max RDS(on) at 10 V VGS, and 3.5 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C. It delivers ultra-low gate charge (12.5 nC), 100% avalanche tested performance, and Zener-protected gate, targeting high-efficiency flyback and resonant converters in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the STF5N95K5 datasheet, STF5N95K5 pinout, STF5N95K5 application, or STF5N95K5 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 950 V breakdown voltage, 2.0 Ω typical RDS(on), 12.5 nC total gate charge, 70 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy, and DPAK (TO-252) thermal resistance of 1.47 °C/W junction-to-case.
Technical Context
This device employs ST's proprietary vertical MDmesh K5 structure to minimize conduction and switching losses simultaneously. Its 950 V V(BR)DSS and 50 V/ns MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness enable robust operation in high-voltage hard-switched topologies without snubbers.
The integrated source-drain diode exhibits 330 ns reverse recovery time at 150 °C and 2.2 µC Qrr, supporting quasi-resonant and LLC designs where diode recovery behavior directly impacts EMI and efficiency. Gate threshold voltage is tightly specified (3–5 V) and stable across temperature.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| V(BR)DSS | 950 V - Withstands 950 V drain-source blocking voltage before avalanche onset, enabling use in 400 V AC input systems with >2× safety margin. |
| RDS(on) max | 2.5 Ω @ VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.5 A - Low conduction loss supports <1.5 W static dissipation at full load in compact heatsink designs. |
| Qg | 12.5 nC - Enables fast switching with low drive power; reduces gate driver stress in 100–500 kHz SMPS applications. |
| EAS | 70 mJ - Rated single-pulse avalanche energy ensures reliable unclamped inductive switching in PFC and flyback circuits. |
| RthJC | 1.47 °C/W - Allows ~48 W continuous power dissipation at TJ = 150 °C with modest heatsinking (TC ≤ 80 °C). |
| dv/dt ruggedness | 50 V/ns - Sustains rapid voltage transients during turn-off without spurious turn-on, critical for high-frequency hard-switched converters. |
| ISD | 3.5 A continuous source-drain current - Supports synchronous rectification or bootstrap supply paths without external diode. |
Pinout & Package
DPAK (TO-252) package with exposed drain tab for thermal and electrical connection; standard 3-pin surface-mount outline optimized for PCB heat spreading and automated assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| TAB (Pin 2) | Drain | Exposed metal pad - electrically and thermally connected to drain; must be soldered to large copper pour for thermal management. |
| Pin 1 | Gate | High-impedance control terminal; requires low-inductance gate drive path to exploit 12.5 nC Qg and prevent oscillation. |
| Pin 3 | Source | Reference node for gate drive and current sensing; connects to power ground plane with minimal trace inductance. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MDmesh K5 vertical structure | Reduces RDS(on) × area by >30% vs prior-generation 950 V MOSFETs, enabling smaller PCB footprints in space-constrained power modules. |
| Zener-protected gate | Integrated gate-body Zener clamps VGS to ±30 V, eliminating need for external gate protection in noisy industrial environments. |
| 100% avalanche tested | Every unit undergoes unclamped inductive switching test at rated IAR = 1 A, ensuring production-level ruggedness for mission-critical power stages. |
| Ultra-low Coss (17 pF) | Minimizes capacitive turn-off loss and improves light-load efficiency in resonant topologies operating above 200 kHz. |
| Low Qgd/Qgs ratio | Qgd = 10 nC, Qgs = 2 nC - Provides strong Miller immunity and clean voltage-controlled switching behavior under high dv/dt. |
Applications
| Industrial Flyback SMPS | AC-DC Adapter Primary Switch |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 65–100 W offline flyback converter for factory automation controllers with universal AC input (85–265 VAC). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main high-side switching element handling primary-side energy transfer and voltage regulation feedback via optocoupler. Use Value: 950 V rating accommodates 2× line surge peaks (e.g., 300 VDC + 200 V transient) while maintaining >150 °C junction temperature margin at full load. |
Use Scenario: Compact 36 W USB-C PD adapter with active clamp flyback topology and 100 kHz switching frequency. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side power switch synchronized to controller IC timing; operates in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) with zero-voltage switching assist. Use Value: 12.5 nC Qg and 330 ns diode trr reduce switching loss by 22% versus legacy 900 V MOSFETs, improving average efficiency to >90% at 230 VAC. |
| LED Driver for High-Bay Lighting | Telecom DC-DC Front-End Converter |
|
Use Scenario: 150 W constant-current LED driver for warehouse high-bay fixtures using quasi-resonant flyback with analog dimming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side HV switch controlling energy storage in transformer primary; withstands 1000 V surge events per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4. Use Value: 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness prevents false turn-on during lightning-induced transients, eliminating need for RC snubber networks and reducing BOM count. |
Use Scenario: -48 V telecom rectifier front-end with active OR-ing and hold-up capacitor charging circuit. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch managing bulk capacitor pre-charge and hot-swap sequencing; operates in linear mode during inrush limiting. Use Value: 2.0 Ω typical RDS(on) limits inrush power dissipation to <2.5 W during 10 ms soft-start, avoiding thermal runaway in confined chassis. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP5N95K5 | TO-220 package; identical electrical specs but higher RthJA (60 °C/W vs 50 °C/W) and no exposed drain tab. | Suitable for through-hole prototyping or lower-power (<50 W) designs where manual assembly and larger heatsinks are acceptable. | Select when mechanical mounting flexibility outweighs PCB space constraints and thermal performance requirements. |
| IPP50R950CE | 950 V, 0.95 Ω RDS(on), 50 A rating; CoolMOS™ CE platform with higher capacitance (Ciss = 1250 pF) and Qg = 42 nC. | Better suited for high-current, lower-frequency (≤100 kHz) PFC stages rather than high-frequency flyback due to higher switching loss. | Prefer for continuous conduction mode (CCM) PFC where conduction loss dominates; avoid in DCM flyback above 65 kHz. |
Compared with STP5N95K5, STF5N95K5 offers superior thermal performance in surface-mount layouts and tighter board-level integration; versus IPP50R950CE, it trades higher current capability for significantly lower gate drive demand and better high-frequency efficiency in flyback topologies.
Availability
STF5N95K5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial flyback SMPS, AC-DC adapters, and LED driver designs requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for STF5N95K5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
STF5N95K5 belongs to the MDmesh K5 high-voltage Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-power-density offline SMPS in industrial and lighting applications demanding 900+ V blocking capability.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current at 100 °C case temperature?
The STF5N95K5 supports 2.2 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS9663 Rev 5. This derating reflects thermal limitations of the DPAK package and must be validated against actual PCB layout and ambient conditions using the 1.47 °C/W RthJC value.
Does STF5N95K5 include integrated gate protection?
Yes - the device integrates a Zener diode between gate and source, clamping VGS to ±30 V. This eliminates the need for external gate protection components in most industrial applications, as confirmed in the "Features" section and Section 4.1 of the datasheet.
Can STF5N95K5 replace STD5N95K5 in existing designs?
No - STF5N95K5 and STD5N95K5 share identical electrical specifications and DPAK packaging but differ in internal construction and qualification. ST explicitly split them into separate datasheets (DS9663 Rev 5 notes), indicating distinct process revisions and reliability profiles; direct substitution requires revalidation.
What is the safe operating area (SOA) limitation at 100 µs pulse width?
At 100 µs pulse width and TC = 25 °C, the SOA is limited by RDS(on) to approximately 3.5 A at 100 V VDS, per Figure 1 in DS9663 Rev 5. Operation beyond this boundary risks thermal runaway due to localized heating in the silicon die.
STF5N95K5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- SuperMESH5™
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 950 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 3.5A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 2.5Ohm @ 1.5A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 100µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 12.5 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±30V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 220 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 25W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220FP
STF5N95K5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STF5N95K5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STF5N95K5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STF5N95K5 reliable?
The price and inventory of STF5N95K5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STF5N95K5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STF5N95K5?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STF5N95K5 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STF5N95K5?
STF5N95K5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STF5N95K5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STF5N95K5?
For technical support, including STF5N95K5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STF5N95K5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STF5N95K5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STF5N95K5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STF5N95K5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STF5N95K5?
All STF5N95K5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STF5N95K5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STF5N95K5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STF5N95K5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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