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STMicroelectronics STF7N52K3

Part No.:
STF7N52K3
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Datasheet:
AetrixSTF7N52K3.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 525V 6A TO220FP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:977

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Product details

Overview

STD7N52K3 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 525 V, 730 mΩ typ. (850 mΩ max.), 6 A MDmesh K3 Power MOSFET in DPAK (TO-252) package, optimized for high-voltage switching in offline SMPS, PFC stages, and industrial inverters. It delivers 110 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy, 12 V/ns dv/dt capability, and improved diode reverse recovery (trr = 220 ns at TJ = 25 °C).

For engineers reviewing the STD7N52K3 datasheet, STD7N52K3 pinout, STD7N52K3 application, or STD7N52K3 equivalent, key selection criteria include RDS(on) stability over temperature, Coss eq. (53 pF), EAS rating, gate charge (Qg = 33 nC), and Zener-protected gate robustness against ESD (2.5 kV HBM).

Technical Context

This MDmesh K3 device employs a vertically optimized silicon structure to reduce specific on-resistance while maintaining high breakdown voltage. Its low Crss (13 pF) and high dv/dt immunity enable stable operation in hard-switched topologies with fast voltage transients.

The integrated body diode features reduced Qrr (1.8 µC) and IRRM (16 A) under 100 A/µs di/dt, supporting efficient inductive load switching. Thermal resistance RthJC is 1.39 °C/W, enabling 90 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C with appropriate heatsinking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 525 V - Supports 400 V AC mains-derived bus voltages with ≥30% margin for surge and ringing.
RDS(on) max 850 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 3 A - Enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 6 A continuous drain current.
Qg 33 nC - Determines gate drive power requirement; compatible with standard 1–2 A peak gate drivers.
EAS 110 mJ - Withstands unclamped inductive switching events without failure at VDD = 50 V, IAR = 3 A.
Coss eq. 53 pF - Low output capacitance minimizes turn-off energy loss and improves light-load efficiency in flyback/PFC.
trr 220 ns at TJ = 25 °C - Reduces diode recovery-related switching losses and EMI in bridge-leg configurations.
ID cont 6 A at TC = 25 °C - Requires thermal design to maintain case temperature ≤100 °C for 3.8 A derated operation.

Pinout & Package

DPAK (TO-252) package with exposed drain tab for thermal and electrical connection; surface-mount, single-ended lead configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
TAB (Drain) Power Drain / Heat Sink Interface Electrically connected to drain; must be soldered to large copper pour for thermal management and low-inductance return path.
1 (Gate) Control Input High-impedance MOS gate requiring <3.5 Ω intrinsic resistance; sensitive to ESD (2.5 kV HBM); Zener-protected.
3 (Source) Power Return / Reference Node Common reference for gate drive and load current; connects to PCB ground plane; carries full 6 A continuous current.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
100% avalanche tested Guarantees single-pulse EAS = 110 mJ performance across production lot-no screening waivers.
Extremely high dv/dt capability 12 V/ns rated slope ensures immunity to false turn-on during fast voltage transients in half-bridge or LLC resonant circuits.
Very low intrinsic capacitance Ciss = 870 pF, Crss = 13 pF - Reduces Miller effect, enabling faster switching and lower gate drive losses.
Improved diode reverse recovery Qrr = 1.8 µC, trr = 220 ns - Low stored charge minimizes shoot-through risk and reduces snubber stress in synchronous rectification.
Zener-protected gate Integrated gate-source Zener clamps VGS to ±30 V - Eliminates need for external gate protection in most industrial designs.

Applications

AC-DC Power Supplies Industrial Motor Drives

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 100–300 W offline flyback and quasi-resonant converters.

IC Role / Device Role: High-voltage power switch handling 400 V DC bus with 525 V VDS rating.

Use Value: Low RDS(on) (730 mΩ typ.) and 110 mJ EAS ensure reliable start-up and overload protection without external snubbers.

Use Scenario: Inverter leg switch in 3-phase BLDC drives up to 1 kW.

IC Role / Device Role: N-channel high-side/low-side switching element with fast diode recovery.

Use Value: trr = 220 ns and Qrr = 1.8 µC reduce cross-conduction losses and EMI during PWM commutation.

Power Factor Correction Uninterruptible Power Systems

Use Scenario: Boost switch in active PFC front-end for telecom rectifiers and server PSUs.

IC Role / Device Role: High-efficiency, high-reliability switching transistor operating at 65–100 kHz.

Use Value: Coss eq. = 53 pF and low Qg = 33 nC minimize switching loss and improve light-load PF correction accuracy.

Use Scenario: DC-DC isolation stage switch in UPS battery backup inverters.

IC Role / Device Role: Robust main switch subjected to frequent bus transients and thermal cycling.

Use Value: 100% avalanche testing and RthJC = 1.39 °C/W support long-term reliability under partial-load derating and thermal stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP7N52K3 Same die, TO-220 package; higher RthJA (62 °C/W vs. 50 °C/W), no exposed tab for direct heatsink mounting. Better suited for through-hole prototyping or low-volume chassis-mounted heatsinks. Select when mechanical mounting constraints favor TO-220 or when manual soldering is required.
IPP60R099C7 650 V, 99 mΩ typ., 30 A - Lower RDS(on) but higher Qg (63 nC); CoolMOS C7 technology, not MDmesh K3. Targets higher-power (>500 W) resonant topologies where conduction loss dominates over switching loss. Choose only if system-level efficiency gain from lower RDS(on) outweighs increased gate drive complexity and cost.

Compared with STP7N52K3, STD7N52K3 offers superior thermal performance in SMT layouts and smaller footprint; versus IPP60R099C7, it trades higher RDS(on) for lower Qg, better dv/dt immunity, and proven avalanche ruggedness in cost-sensitive 100–300 W applications.

Availability

STD7N52K3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC-DC power supplies, industrial motor drives, and power factor correction circuits requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for STD7N52K3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STD7N52K3 belongs to the MDmesh K3 high-voltage MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability switching in offline power conversion systems up to 300 W.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current at 100 °C case temperature?

The STD7N52K3 supports 3.8 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS5889 Rev 7. This derating reflects thermal limits imposed by RthJC = 1.39 °C/W and maximum junction temperature of 150 °C. Operation above this requires forced cooling or pulse-width limitation.

Does the body diode support synchronous rectification in LLC resonant converters?

Yes-the body diode exhibits trr = 220 ns and Qrr = 1.8 µC at TJ = 25 °C, with IRRM = 16 A, making it suitable for moderate-frequency (<300 kHz) synchronous rectification where reverse recovery behavior directly impacts efficiency and EMI. At TJ = 150 °C, trr increases to 250 ns and Qrr to 2.2 µC.

Is external gate protection required given the Zener-protected gate?

No external gate Zener is required-the device integrates internal gate-source Zener clamping rated for ±30 V, validated per JEDEC JESD22-A114 (2.5 kV HBM ESD). However, layout best practices (short gate traces, local 100 nF decoupling) remain essential to prevent oscillation and overshoot.

Can STD7N52K3 replace STD7N52K2 in existing designs?

Yes-STD7N52K3 is a direct upgrade from STD7N52K2, offering identical pinout, package, and voltage rating, but with improved RDS(on) (730 mΩ typ. vs. 850 mΩ typ.), lower Qg (33 nC vs. 38 nC), and enhanced diode recovery (trr reduced from 280 ns to 220 ns), yielding measurable efficiency gains in SMPS designs.

STF7N52K3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
SuperMESH3™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
525 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
6A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
850mOhm @ 3A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4.5V @ 50µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
33 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±30V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
870 pF @ 100 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
25W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220FP

STF7N52K3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STF7N52K3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STF7N52K3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STF7N52K3 reliable?

The price and inventory of STF7N52K3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STF7N52K3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STF7N52K3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STF7N52K3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STF7N52K3?

STF7N52K3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STF7N52K3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STF7N52K3?

For technical support, including STF7N52K3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STF7N52K3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STF7N52K3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STF7N52K3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STF7N52K3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STF7N52K3?

All STF7N52K3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STF7N52K3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STF7N52K3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STF7N52K3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STF7N52K3 Tags

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