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STMicroelectronics STI57N65M5

Part No.:
STI57N65M5
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-262-3 Long Leads, I2PAK, TO-262AA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTI57N65M5.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 650V 42A I2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,896

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Product details

Overview

STI57N65M5 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 56 mΩ typ. (63 mΩ max), 42 A Power MOSFET based on MDmesh M5 vertical process technology in TO-220FP package. It delivers ultra-low RDS(on), 98 nC total gate charge, and 15 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness for high-efficiency hard-switching in offline SMPS and PFC stages.

For engineers reviewing the STI57N65M5 datasheet, STI57N65M5 pinout, STI57N65M5 application, or STI57N65M5 equivalent, key selection criteria include avalanche energy rating (960 mJ), source-drain diode recovery (418 ns @ 25 °C), thermal resistance (RthJC = 3.1 °C/W), and gate threshold voltage (3–5 V).

Technical Context

This device implements ST's MDmesh M5 superjunction architecture with optimized charge balancing for reduced specific on-resistance and enhanced switching speed. Its low Ciss (4200 pF) and Crss (9 pF) enable fast voltage transitions while maintaining EMI control under 400 V bus conditions.

The integrated body diode features soft reverse recovery (Qrr = 8 μC, IRRM = 40 A) and is fully rated for 42 A continuous conduction, supporting synchronous rectification and bidirectional power flow in resonant topologies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 650 V - Withstands full mains-derived DC bus voltages up to 400 V with margin for transient overvoltage in universal-input AC/DC converters.
RDS(on) max 63 mΩ at VGS = 10 V, ID = 21 A - Enables <1.3 W conduction loss at 21 A, critical for >95% efficiency in 300–500 W PFC stages.
Qg 98 nC - Low gate drive energy reduces driver IC stress and enables operation with standard 1-A gate drivers at 100 kHz.
EAS 960 mJ - Confirmed single-pulse avalanche capability supports unclamped inductive switching without external snubbers.
tr 15 ns - Fast voltage rise time minimizes overlap loss during turn-on in hard-switched LLC and flyback controllers.
RthJC 3.1 °C/W - Enables 26.5 A continuous current at TC = 100 °C with standard heatsink mounting, suitable for compact enclosed designs.
dv/dt 15 V/ns - High intrinsic immunity to false triggering during fast transients, eliminating need for external gate resistors in noise-prone environments.

Pinout & Package

STI57N65M5 is housed in TO-220FP (Full-Pak) package with isolated tab: plastic body, no metal tab exposure, 3.1 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and creepage/clearance compliant with IEC 60950-1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (G) Gate High-impedance MOSFET control terminal; requires ≤10 V drive for full enhancement; gate input resistance 1.3 Ω ensures stable Miller clamping.
2 (D) Drain Main high-side power terminal; connected internally to heat slug; electrically isolated from case per 2.5 kV RMS insulation rating.
3 (S) Source Power return path and gate reference node; ties directly to PCB ground plane; defines common-mode voltage for driver feedback.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
MDmesh M5 superjunction structure Reduces RDS(on) × A by 40% vs. prior-generation 650 V MOSFETs, enabling smaller die size without sacrificing ruggedness.
100% avalanche tested Every unit validated for single-pulse EAS ≥ 960 mJ, ensuring field reliability in overload and short-circuit conditions.
Low Qgd/Qgs ratio 40 nC / 23 nC = 1.74 - Minimizes Miller plateau duration, improving controllability during dV/dt-induced turn-on in high-side configurations.
Soft-recovery body diode Qrr = 8 μC, trr = 418 ns - Reduces switching losses and EMI in bridge-leg commutation versus standard fast-recovery diodes.
ECOPACK® compliant Meets RoHS, REACH, and halogen-free requirements; qualified per JEDEC J-STD-020 for lead-free reflow compatibility.

Applications

Server PSU Primary Switch Industrial PFC Boost Stage

Use Scenario: Hard-switched 80+ Titanium server power supply operating at 100 kHz with 380–400 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter; handles 42 A peak inrush and steady-state load.

Use Value: 63 mΩ RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <1.1 W at full load, while 98 nC Qg allows clean 100 kHz switching with minimal driver dissipation.

Use Scenario: Three-phase active front-end (AFE) PFC in motor drives with 400 V AC input and 650 V DC link.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg switch in Vienna rectifier topology; commutates 42 A phase current with bidirectional body diode conduction.

Use Value: Soft-recovery diode (trr = 418 ns, Qrr = 8 μC) eliminates voltage spikes during zero-crossing, reducing snubber losses by 35% vs. standard Si diodes.

Telecom Rectifier Module EV Charger Onboard DC/DC

Use Scenario: 3 kW telecom rectifier with dual-phase interleaved boost, ambient temperature up to 70 °C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in each boost leg; operates at 65 kHz with forced-air cooling.

Use Value: RthJC = 3.1 °C/W enables 26.5 A continuous current at TC = 100 °C, allowing full-rated output without derating in constrained chassis space.

Use Scenario: Isolated DC/DC stage in 11 kW onboard charger converting 400 V battery to 12 V auxiliary rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in phase-shifted full-bridge; subjected to ZVS transition and unclamped inductive stress.

Use Value: 960 mJ EAS rating withstands worst-case fault currents during startup, eliminating need for external avalanche protection components.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP57N65M5 Same die, TO-220 package with exposed metal tab; RthJC = 0.5 °C/W but requires isolation hardware. Better thermal performance in open-frame designs; unsuitable for insulated mounting or safety-isolated layouts. Select when heatsink mounting permits direct tab contact and creepage distance allows non-isolated construction.
STB57N65M5 Same die, D²PAK (TO-263) package; RthJC = 0.5 °C/W; surface-mount compatible with automated assembly. Enables high-density PCB layout and reflow soldering; lower mechanical robustness than through-hole TO-220FP. Select for volume production where board space, assembly automation, and thermal interface consistency outweigh mechanical ruggedness needs.

Compared with STP57N65M5 and STB57N65M5, STI57N65M5 trades 0.5 °C/W thermal resistance for electrical isolation and simplified mechanical mounting-ideal for safety-critical, enclosed, or UL/EN 62368-1 certified systems requiring reinforced insulation.

Availability

STI57N65M5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, industrial PFC modules, telecom rectifiers, and EV onboard chargers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for STI57N65M5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STI57N65M5 belongs to the MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability 650 V switching in mission-critical AC/DC and DC/DC conversion systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current at 100 °C case temperature?

The STI57N65M5 supports 26.5 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS8913 Rev 6. This rating is limited by junction temperature (TJ ≤ 150 °C) and accounts for thermal resistance RthJC = 3.1 °C/W in TO-220FP package.

Does STI57N65M5 have an integrated body diode, and what are its key recovery parameters?

Yes, STI57N65M5 includes a monolithic source-drain body diode rated for 42 A continuous and 168 A pulsed conduction. At TJ = 25 °C, it exhibits trr = 418 ns, Qrr = 8 μC, and IRRM = 40 A under standard test conditions (ISD = 42 A, di/dt = 100 A/μs, VDD = 100 V).

Is STI57N65M5 suitable for zero-voltage switching (ZVS) topologies?

Yes-its low Coss (115 pF) and Co(er) (93 pF), combined with soft-recovery diode behavior, make it well-suited for phase-shifted full-bridge and LLC resonant converters. The 15 V/ns dv/dt rating ensures robustness during ZVS transitions with high di/dt stress.

What is the gate threshold voltage range, and how does it vary with temperature?

VGS(th) is specified from 3 V to 5 V at TJ = 25 °C (Table 4). Figure 11 shows normalized VGS(th) decreases to ~0.8× nominal at TJ = 150 °C, meaning actual threshold drops to approximately 2.4–4.0 V at elevated junction temperatures-critical for gate drive margin design.

STI57N65M5 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
MDmesh™ V
Package/Case:
TO-262-3 Long Leads, I2PAK, TO-262AA
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
650 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
42A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
63mOhm @ 21A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
5V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
98 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±25V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
4200 pF @ 100 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
250W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-262 (I2PAK)

STI57N65M5 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STI57N65M5 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STI57N65M5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STI57N65M5 reliable?

The price and inventory of STI57N65M5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STI57N65M5 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STI57N65M5?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STI57N65M5 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STI57N65M5?

STI57N65M5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STI57N65M5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STI57N65M5?

For technical support, including STI57N65M5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STI57N65M5 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STI57N65M5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STI57N65M5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STI57N65M5 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STI57N65M5?

All STI57N65M5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STI57N65M5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STI57N65M5 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STI57N65M5:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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