STMicroelectronics STL38N65M5
- Part No.:
- STL38N65M5
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- 8-PowerVDFN
- Datasheet:
-
STL38N65M5.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 650V PWRFLAT HV
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,997
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Product details
Overview
STL38N65M5 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 22.5 A Power MOSFET in PowerFLAT™ 8x8 HV package, featuring 0.090 Ω typ. RDS(on), 710 V VDS @ TJmax, and 71 nC total gate charge. It employs MDmesh™ M5 vertical process technology for high-efficiency switching in offline SMPS and PFC stages.
For engineers reviewing the STL38N65M5 datasheet, STL38N65M5 pinout, STL38N65M5 application, or STL38N65M5 equivalent, key selection criteria include avalanche ruggedness (660 mJ EAS), low Coss (74 pF), fast switching (td(V) = 66 ns), and thermal resistance (Rthj-case = 0.83 °C/W).
Technical Context
This MOSFET uses ST's MDmesh™ M5 silicon architecture to achieve ultra-low on-resistance while maintaining high voltage blocking capability. Its optimized charge distribution enables reduced switching losses and superior dv/dt immunity (15 V/ns) under hard-switching conditions.
The integrated source-drain diode supports synchronous rectification and inductive load commutation with 354 ns trr at 25 °C and 428 ns at 150 °C, enabling robust operation in continuous conduction mode (CCM) PFC and resonant LLC topologies.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 650 V - rated blocking voltage for universal AC input (85–265 VAC) offline converters |
| RDS(on) typ. | 0.090 Ω - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 12.5 A, critical for >95% efficiency targets |
| ID (TC = 25 °C) | 22.5 A - continuous drain current rating at case temperature, defining heatsink sizing baseline |
| Qg | 71 nC - determines gate driver power requirement and influences turn-on/turn-off timing control |
| EAS | 660 mJ - single-pulse avalanche energy rating confirming unclamped inductive load robustness |
| Coss | 74 pF - low output capacitance reduces turn-off loss and improves ZVS initiation in resonant designs |
| Rthj-case | 0.83 °C/W - junction-to-case thermal resistance enabling direct heatsink mounting without thermal interface degradation |
Pinout & Package
STL38N65M5 is housed in a surface-mount PowerFLAT™ 8x8 HV package with exposed drain pad for enhanced thermal performance and mechanical stability. The package features 5 terminals arranged in a single-row configuration with dual-source connections.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gate | Control terminal requiring 10 V drive for full enhancement; RG = 2.4 Ω intrinsic resistance affects gate loop damping |
| 2 | Driver Source | Reference node for gate driver IC return path; isolated from power source to minimize common-source inductance |
| 3, 4 | Power Source | Parallel-connected source terminals carrying full load current; reduce parasitic inductance in high-di/dt paths |
| 5 | Drain | High-voltage output node connected to PCB copper pour; serves as thermal and electrical interface to heatsink |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MDmesh™ M5 silicon process | Enables 0.090 Ω RDS(on) at 650 V, reducing conduction loss by ~22% vs. prior-generation 650 V MOSFETs |
| 100% avalanche tested | Guarantees minimum 660 mJ single-pulse EAS, eliminating need for external snubbers in flyback/LLC primary switches |
| Low Ciss/Coss ratio | 3000 pF / 74 pF = 40.5 - improves Miller effect immunity and enables higher-frequency operation up to 300 kHz |
| PowerFLAT™ 8x8 HV package | 0.83 °C/W Rthj-case and 8 mm × 8 mm footprint support compact, high-power-density board layouts |
| Enhanced dv/dt immunity | 15 V/ns rated slope ensures reliable operation during fast voltage transients in high-side switch configurations |
Applications
| Server PSU Primary Switch | Industrial PFC Boost Stage |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-efficiency 3.3 kW server power supply operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) with 96% target efficiency. IC Role / Device Role: Main switching device in interleaved boost PFC front-end, handling 22.5 A RMS input current at 230 VAC. Use Value: 0.090 Ω RDS(on) and 71 nC Qg enable optimal trade-off between conduction and switching loss, minimizing thermal derating. | Use Scenario: 2 kW industrial motor drive with active front-end rectification and harmonic compliance to IEC 61000-3-2 Class A. IC Role / Device Role: Fast-switching boost switch in two-phase interleaved PFC, operating at 100 kHz with soft-start sequencing. Use Value: 354 ns trr and 6 µC Qrr reduce body-diode conduction loss and EMI generation during zero-current switching transitions. |
| Telecom Rectifier Module | EV Charger Onboard DC-DC Converter |
Use Scenario: 48 V telecom rectifier module supporting -48 V DC output with 94% efficiency across 20–100% load range. IC Role / Device Role: Primary-side switch in phase-shifted full-bridge topology, subjected to repetitive unclamped inductive stress. Use Value: 660 mJ EAS and 7 A IAR ensure reliable operation without external clamping, simplifying BOM and layout. | Use Scenario: Bidirectional 3.3 kW DC-DC converter in OBC for 400 V battery systems, requiring reverse conduction capability. IC Role / Device Role: Synchronous rectifier and bidirectional switch in dual-active-bridge (DAB) topology, leveraging integrated source-drain diode. Use Value: 1.5 V VSD forward drop and 90 A ISDM pulsed rating support high-efficiency reverse power transfer with minimal thermal penalty. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IPW65R090CFD7 | 650 V, 0.090 Ω RDS(on), 74 nC Qg, TO-247 package | Higher Rthj-case (0.45 °C/W) but larger heatsink interface; no integrated diode optimization | Preferred where through-hole mounting and maximum thermal margin outweigh footprint constraints |
| IXTH30N65X2 | 650 V, 0.115 Ω RDS(on), 52 nC Qg, TO-247 package | Lower gate charge improves switching speed but higher RDS(on) increases conduction loss above 15 A | Better suited for high-frequency, low-duty-cycle applications like resonant LLC where switching loss dominates |
Compared with IPW65R090CFD7 and IXTH30N65X2, STL38N65M5 delivers superior power density via its 8×8 mm surface-mount package and lower Coss, making it optimal for space-constrained, high-current PFC and SMPS designs where thermal path efficiency is critical.
Availability
STL38N65M5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, industrial PFC modules, and telecom rectifiers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for STL38N65M5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
This device belongs to ST's MDmesh™ M5 high-voltage Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-power-density offline power conversion in datacenter, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended gate drive voltage for STL38N65M5?
The absolute maximum gate-source voltage is ±25 V, but ST specifies 10 V as the standard enhancement voltage for full RDS(on) conduction. Operating above 15 V provides no significant on-resistance improvement and increases risk of gate oxide stress during transients. A 12–15 V gate drive with active Miller clamp is recommended for robust hard-switching applications.
Can STL38N65M5 be used in synchronous rectification configurations?
No - STL38N65M5 is an N-channel high-side switch intended for primary-side switching only. Its internal body diode is not optimized for synchronous rectification due to relatively high VSD (1.5 V) and Qrr (6–8 µC). For secondary-side SR, ST recommends dedicated low-VF Schottky or logic-level MOSFETs such as STPSC20H12D.
How does the PowerFLAT™ 8x8 HV package affect PCB layout requirements?
The package requires a large, thermally optimized copper pour (≥1 inch², 2 oz Cu) connected directly to pin 5 (Drain) for effective heat dissipation. Vias must be placed within 2 mm of the drain pad perimeter to minimize thermal resistance. Gate and source traces must be tightly coupled and length-matched to suppress common-source inductance, especially in paralleled configurations.
Is avalanche capability tested per unit or batch sample?
ST performs 100% production avalanche testing on every STL38N65M5 unit using unclamped inductive load (UIL) conditions per JEDEC JESD24-11. Each device is stressed at IAR = 7 A with VDD = 50 V and verified for parametric integrity post-test, ensuring guaranteed EAS ≥ 660 mJ without screening exceptions.
STL38N65M5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- MDmesh™ V
- Package/Case:
- 8-PowerVDFN
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 650 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 3.5A (Ta), 22.5A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 105mOhm @ 12.5A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 71 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±25V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 3000 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 2.8W (Ta), 150W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- PowerFlat™ (8x8) HV
STL38N65M5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STL38N65M5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STL38N65M5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STL38N65M5 reliable?
The price and inventory of STL38N65M5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STL38N65M5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STL38N65M5?
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4.How is shipping managed for STL38N65M5?
STL38N65M5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STL38N65M5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STL38N65M5?
For technical support, including STL38N65M5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STL38N65M5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STL38N65M5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STL38N65M5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STL38N65M5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STL38N65M5?
All STL38N65M5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STL38N65M5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STL38N65M5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STL38N65M5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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