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STMicroelectronics STP100NF04

Part No.:
STP100NF04
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTP100NF04.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 40V 120A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:466

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Product details

Overview

STP100NF04 from STMicroelectronics is an automotive-grade N-channel Power MOSFET with 40 V VDS, 4.3 mΩ typ. RDS(on), 120 A continuous drain current, and TO-220 package. It serves as a primary high-current switching device in isolated DC-DC converters for telecom and computing power supplies where low gate charge and robust avalanche capability are critical.

For engineers reviewing the STP100NF04 datasheet, STP100NF04 pinout, STP100NF04 application, or STP100NF04 equivalent, key selection factors include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.2 J single-pulse avalanche energy, 110–150 nC total gate charge, and thermal resistance of 0.5 °C/W junction-to-case - all essential for high-reliability industrial and automotive power designs.

Technical Context

This STripFET™ II MOSFET employs a planar vertical structure optimized to minimize input capacitance (Ciss = 5100 pF) and gate charge (Qg = 110–150 nC), enabling fast switching with reduced driver losses. Its 6 V/ns dv/dt rating and 100% avalanche testing support operation under harsh transient conditions in unclamped inductive loads.

The device integrates a robust body diode with 120 A continuous source-drain current and 75 ns reverse recovery time at Tj = 150 °C, making it suitable for synchronous rectification and freewheeling roles in high-frequency SMPS topologies without external diode supplementation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS40 V - Maximum blocking voltage compatible with 36 V nominal automotive and 48 V telecom bus systems
RDS(on) max4.6 mΩ - Ensures ≤0.55 W conduction loss at 120 A, reducing heatsink requirements
ID cont120 A at TC = 25 °C - Sustains full rated current with adequate PCB copper area and case cooling
EAS1.2 J - Enables reliable unclamped inductive switching without snubbers in motor drive or solenoid control
Qg110–150 nC - Low gate drive power demand supports efficient operation with standard PWM controllers
Rthj-case0.5 °C/W - Allows 300 W dissipation with ≤150 °C junction rise above 25 °C case temperature
dv/dt6 V/ns - Resists false turn-on during fast voltage transients in high-noise power stages

Pinout & Package

STP100NF04 is housed in a TO-220 package with exposed drain tab (pin 2) for thermal and electrical connection. The three-terminal configuration supports high-current, high-voltage switching with direct heatsink mounting.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (G)GateControl terminal requiring ≤±20 V drive; low Qg enables fast turn-on/turn-off with minimal Miller effect
2 (TAB/D)Drain (exposed tab)Main high-side power path; electrically and thermally connected to heatsink; must be insulated if floating
3 (S)SourcePower return and reference node for gate drive; ties to ground or low-side switch source in half-bridge

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive powertrain and chassis applications per stress test requirements
100% avalanche testedEach unit verified for single-pulse energy handling up to 1.2 J, ensuring field reliability
Exceptional dv/dt capability6 V/ns immunity prevents spurious turn-on during rapid voltage transitions in noisy environments
Low gate charge (Qg)110–150 nC reduces driver IC power consumption and enables higher switching frequencies

Applications

Automotive DC-DC ConvertersTelecom Primary Switch

Use Scenario: Step-down conversion from 42 V battery to 12 V auxiliary rail in start-stop systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side main switch operating at 100–300 kHz with synchronous rectification.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and 175 °C max junction temperature ensure compliance with ASIL-B thermal safety margins.

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 48 V input, 12 V output isolated forward converter for base station power.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch with 110–150 nC Qg enabling efficient 250 kHz operation.

Use Value: 4.3 mΩ RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <0.6 W at full load, improving system efficiency >94%.

Industrial Motor DrivesHigh-Current Solenoid Control

Use Scenario: Half-bridge leg in 24 V BLDC motor controller for HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching element with integrated body diode conducting freewheel current.

Use Value: 75 ns trr and 185 nC Qrr minimize switching loss and EMI during commutation.

Use Scenario: High-side driver for 120 A solenoid actuator in heavy-duty valve control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unclamped inductive load switch subjected to repetitive avalanche events.

Use Value: 1.2 J EAS rating allows safe operation without external clamping, simplifying PCB layout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IRF1404PBFVDS = 40 V, RDS(on) = 4.0 mΩ, Qg = 131 nC, non-AEC-Q101Lacks automotive qualification; lower RDS(on) but higher gate charge increases driver lossPreferred for cost-sensitive industrial SMPS where AEC-Q101 is not required
IXTH120N04S3VDS = 40 V, RDS(on) = 3.2 mΩ, Qg = 170 nC, AEC-Q101 qualifiedLower on-resistance but higher Qg demands stronger gate driver and increases switching lossSelected when <3.5 mΩ RDS(on) is mandatory and gate drive capability supports 170 nC

Compared with IRF1404PBF and IXTH120N04S3, STP100NF04 delivers balanced performance: AEC-Q101 compliance plus moderate Qg and proven avalanche ruggedness - ideal for automotive and telecom designs needing reliability without over-spec'ed gate drive overhead.

Availability

STP100NF04 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive DC-DC converters, telecom power supplies, and industrial motor drives requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for STP100NF04 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The STripFET™ II product line targets high-efficiency power conversion, emphasizing low RDS(on), low gate charge, and ruggedness for demanding switching applications in automotive and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for STP100NF04?

The absolute maximum operating junction temperature is 175 °C, validated across the full automotive temperature range (−55 °C to +175 °C). Derating begins above 25 °C case temperature per the Rthj-case = 0.5 °C/W thermal resistance, allowing full 120 A current only with active heatsinking or forced-air cooling.

Does STP100NF04 require a gate resistor for stability?

Yes - a series gate resistor (typically 4.7 Ω to 10 Ω) is recommended to dampen ringing caused by parasitic inductance and prevent oscillation during switching. This value balances turn-on speed (35 ns td(on)) and EMI control, especially when driving inductive loads with high di/dt.

Can STP100NF04 replace STB100NF04T4 in a D²PAK footprint?

No - STP100NF04 uses TO-220 while STB100NF04T4 uses D²PAK (TO-263); they are not footprint-compatible. Though electrically identical, mechanical mounting, thermal interface, and PCB layout differ significantly. Direct replacement requires board redesign and requalification.

Is the body diode suitable for synchronous rectification?

Yes - the integrated body diode supports continuous 120 A source-drain current with 1.3 V forward voltage at 120 A and 75 ns reverse recovery time at 150 °C. However, for optimal efficiency above 100 kHz, an external Schottky diode or synchronous MOSFET is preferred due to Qrr-related switching loss.

STP100NF04 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
STripFET™ II
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
40 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
120A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
4.6mOhm @ 50A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
150 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
5100 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
300W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

STP100NF04 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STP100NF04 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STP100NF04 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STP100NF04 reliable?

The price and inventory of STP100NF04 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STP100NF04 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STP100NF04?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STP100NF04 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STP100NF04?

STP100NF04 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STP100NF04 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STP100NF04?

For technical support, including STP100NF04 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STP100NF04 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STP100NF04 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STP100NF04 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STP100NF04 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STP100NF04?

All STP100NF04 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STP100NF04, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STP100NF04 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STP100NF04:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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