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STMicroelectronics STP17NK40Z

Part No.:
STP17NK40Z
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTP17NK40Z.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 400V 15A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1

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Product details

Overview

STP17NK40ZFP from STMicroelectronics is a Zener-protected N-channel SuperMESH Power MOSFET rated for 400 V drain-source voltage, 220 mΩ typical RDS(on), and 15 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C. It delivers high dv/dt immunity (4.5 V/ns), 100% avalanche tested ruggedness (EAS = 450 mJ), and low gate charge (65 nC), making it suitable for hard-switched SMPS primary-side switching in industrial AC-DC converters.

For engineers reviewing the STP17NK40ZFP datasheet, STP17NK40ZFP pinout, STP17NK40ZFP application, or STP17NK40ZFP equivalent, key selection criteria include its TO-220FP package thermal resistance (RthJC = 3.6 °C/W), Zener-protected gate (±30 V VGS rating), and verified unclamped inductive switching capability under 15 A/320 V conditions.

Technical Context

This device implements ST's SuperMESH process - an evolution of PowerMESH - to simultaneously reduce RDS(on) and intrinsic capacitance (Ciss = 1900 pF, Coss = 271 pF) while maintaining high voltage blocking (V(BR)DSS = 400 V) and robust ESD tolerance (4.5 kV HBM).

Its Zener-protected gate structure enables reliable operation with ±30 V gate drive, and its 100% avalanche testing ensures survivability during transient overvoltage events in flyback and resonant topologies where diode recovery stresses occur.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 400 V - Supports primary-side switching in universal-input (85–265 VAC) offline SMPS up to 320 V DC bus.
RDS(on) typ. 220 mΩ - Enables <1.7 W conduction loss at 15 A, reducing heatsink requirements in 100–300 W power supplies.
Qg 65 nC - Low gate charge allows efficient driving with standard 1-A peak gate drivers at 100 kHz+ switching frequencies.
EAS 450 mJ - Confirmed single-pulse avalanche energy supports unclamped inductive switching without failure in flyback snubberless designs.
dv/dt 4.5 V/ns - High noise immunity prevents false turn-on during fast voltage transients in high-side configurations.
RthJC 3.6 °C/W - Enables 35 W dissipation with ≤125 °C junction rise above case, supporting compact heatsink integration in enclosed enclosures.

Pinout & Package

Supplied in TO-220FP (Type B) package: insulated plastic case with integral heatsink tab, 3-pin vertical mounting, lead-free and RoHS-compliant per ECOPACK® specifications.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Pin 1) Gate Control terminal; accepts 0–10 V logic-level drive; Zener-clamped to ±30 V for ESD robustness.
D (Pin 2) Drain High-voltage output node; electrically isolated from heatsink via molded plastic body (VISO = 2.5 kV RMS).
S (Pin 3) Source Power return path; referenced to driver ground; source-drain diode supports synchronous rectification in secondary-side applications.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Zener-protected gate Integrated bidirectional Zener clamp limits VGS to ±30 V, eliminating need for external gate protection in noisy industrial environments.
100% avalanche tested Every unit validated for EAS ≥ 450 mJ at TJ = 25 °C, ensuring field reliability in unclamped inductive switching.
Extremely high dv/dt capability Rated 4.5 V/ns with ISD ≤ 15 A and di/dt ≤ 200 A/μs - suppresses parasitic turn-on in high-frequency half-bridge layouts.
Low intrinsic capacitance Ciss = 1900 pF, Coss = 271 pF - reduces switching losses and improves efficiency in 65–130 kHz SMPS designs.

Applications

Industrial AC-DC Adapters LED Driver Primary Switch

Use Scenario: 150 W universal-input offline flyback converter powering factory automation sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side high-voltage switch controlling energy transfer during each PWM cycle.

Use Value: Avalanche ruggedness eliminates need for snubber networks, reducing BOM count and improving power density.

Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver for street lighting operating from 220 VAC mains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching element in quasi-resonant (QR) flyback topology regulating LED string current.

Use Value: Low Qg (65 nC) and fast switching (td(off) = 55 ns) enable >90% efficiency at 100 kHz.

UPS Inverter Stage Motor Drive Protection Switch

Use Scenario: DC-link switching stage in 500 VA line-interactive UPS converting battery DC to 230 VAC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in half-bridge configuration handling 400 V DC bus and reactive loads.

Use Value: 2.5 kV insulation withstand voltage allows direct mounting to grounded heatsinks without isolation pads.

Use Scenario: Overcurrent protection switch in HVAC blower motor control module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-isolation MOSFET placed between DC bus and motor phase driver IC.

Use Value: Fast reverse recovery (trr = 332 ns) and low VSD (1.6 V) minimize power loss during fault clearing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP16NF40 RDS(on) = 280 mΩ (higher), Qg = 55 nC (lower), no Zener gate protection Lacks integrated gate Zener; requires external clamping for same ESD robustness Prefer when gate drive is tightly controlled and cost sensitivity outweighs ruggedness needs
FQP4N40 RDS(on) = 3.5 Ω (much higher), VDS = 400 V, not avalanche tested No guaranteed avalanche capability; unsuitable for unclamped inductive loads Only acceptable in low-current (<2 A), low-stress linear or soft-switching roles

Compared with STP17NK40ZFP, STP16NF40 trades gate protection for marginally lower gate charge, while FQP4N40 lacks both avalanche rating and low RDS(on), limiting it to non-critical, low-power switching where reliability under stress is not required.

Availability

STP17NK40ZFP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial AC-DC adapters, LED driver primary switches, and UPS inverter stages requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.

Supply support for STP17NK40ZFP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

STP17NK40ZFP belongs to the SuperMESH Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability offline power conversion where avalanche hardness and dv/dt immunity are critical design constraints.

FAQ

Is STP17NK40ZFP pin-compatible with STP16NF40?

Yes - both use TO-220FP package with identical pinout (G-D-S). However, STP17NK40ZFP features Zener-protected gate and lower RDS(on), enabling direct replacement only if gate drive circuitry accommodates ±30 V VGS rating and thermal design accounts for higher power density.

What is the maximum safe operating temperature for continuous operation?

The device supports continuous operation up to TJ = 150 °C. With RthJC = 3.6 °C/W and PTOT = 35 W at TC = 25 °C, junction temperature remains within limit if case temperature stays below 125 °C - achievable using ≥15 cm² aluminum heatsink with forced airflow.

Does STP17NK40ZFP require a gate resistor for stability?

A gate resistor (RG = 4.7 Ω typical) is recommended to dampen ringing and control dV/dt during switching transitions. The datasheet specifies switching times (e.g., td(on) = 25 ns) using this value, and omitting it risks oscillation due to low Ciss/Crss ratio and PCB layout parasitics.

Can STP17NK40ZFP be used in synchronous rectification?

No - it is an N-channel high-side switch optimized for primary-side hard switching, not low-side synchronous rectification. Its body diode has trr = 332 ns and VSD = 1.6 V, which is too slow and lossy for secondary-side synchronous rectifier roles where sub-50 ns trr and <0.5 V VSD are required.

STP17NK40Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
SuperMESH™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
400 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
15A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
250mOhm @ 7.5A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4.5V @ 100µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
65 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±30V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1900 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
150W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

STP17NK40Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STP17NK40Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STP17NK40Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STP17NK40Z reliable?

The price and inventory of STP17NK40Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STP17NK40Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STP17NK40Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STP17NK40Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STP17NK40Z?

STP17NK40Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STP17NK40Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STP17NK40Z?

For technical support, including STP17NK40Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STP17NK40Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STP17NK40Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STP17NK40Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STP17NK40Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STP17NK40Z?

All STP17NK40Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STP17NK40Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STP17NK40Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STP17NK40Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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