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STMicroelectronics STP3NK60ZFP

Part No.:
STP3NK60ZFP
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Datasheet:
AetrixSTP3NK60ZFP.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 600V 2.4A TO220FP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,453

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Product details

Overview

STP3NK60ZFP from STMicroelectronics is a Zener-protected N-channel 600 V SuperMESH™ Power MOSFET in TO-220FP package, rated for 2.4 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, 3.2 Ω typical RDS(on), and 4.5 V/ns peak diode recovery dv/dt capability. It serves as a high-voltage switching device in offline SMPS primary-side switches and AC-DC adapters.

For engineers reviewing the STP3NK60ZFP datasheet, STP3NK60ZFP pinout, STP3NK60ZFP application, or STP3NK60ZFP equivalent, key selection criteria include avalanche ruggedness (150 mJ EAS), gate charge (11.8 nC), intrinsic capacitance (Ciss = 311 pF), thermal resistance (Rthj-case = 6.25 °C/W), and built-in gate-source Zener protection (±30 V).

Technical Context

This MOSFET employs ST's SuperMESH™ process to reduce on-resistance while maintaining high dv/dt immunity (4.5 V/ns) and robust unclamped inductive switching performance. Its integrated back-to-back gate-source Zener diodes eliminate need for external ESD protection components.

The device features 100% avalanche-tested ruggedness, low reverse transfer capacitance (Crss = 8 pF), and fast switching times (td(off) = 19 ns, tf = 14 ns) under 480 V/2.4 A conditions with 4.7 Ω gate resistor - enabling efficient high-frequency hard-switched topologies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 600 V - Withstands full mains rectified voltage in universal-input offline converters without derating.
RDS(on) typ. 3.2 Ω - Enables low conduction loss at 2.4 A, supporting >85% efficiency in 15–30 W flyback designs.
Qg 11.8 nC - Low gate charge reduces driver power requirement and enables use with low-cost bipolar gate drivers.
EAS 150 mJ - Confirmed single-pulse avalanche energy allows reliable operation during transient overloads or startup surges.
Rthj-case 6.25 °C/W - Thermal resistance supports 20 W dissipation at 25 °C case temperature in TO-220FP package with minimal heatsink.
dv/dt rating 4.5 V/ns - High immunity prevents false turn-on in noisy high-dV/dt environments like PFC stages or motor drives.
V(BR)GSO ±30 V - Integrated Zener clamps gate voltage, eliminating need for external gate protection diodes.

Pinout & Package

TO-220FP package: insulated tab (no electrical connection to drain), 3-pin vertical mounting with bent leads for PCB through-hole insertion. Tab is electrically isolated per VISO = 2.5 kV RMS rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Source) Source terminal Reference node for gate drive; connects to power ground or source return path in common-source configuration.
2 (Gate) Control input High-impedance MOS gate requiring <11.8 nC charge for full enhancement; sensitive to ESD but protected by ±30 V Zener.
3 (Drain) High-voltage output Connects to primary winding of transformer or bulk capacitor; carries full 600 V blocking and 2.4 A switching current.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
SuperMESH™ technology Reduces RDS(on) by ~25% vs. prior PowerMESH™ generation while preserving breakdown integrity and dv/dt hardness.
100% avalanche tested Every unit validated for 2.4 A repetitive avalanche current and 150 mJ single-pulse energy - no screening failures.
Zener-protected gate Integrated ±30 V gate-source Zener eliminates external clamp diodes, reducing BOM count and layout area in compact adapters.
Low Crss 8 pF reverse transfer capacitance minimizes Miller effect, enabling stable gate drive with moderate RG and reducing risk of oscillation.
High dv/dt immunity 4.5 V/ns rating ensures reliable operation in fast-switching topologies without spurious turn-on, even with poor PCB layout.

Applications

AC-DC Adapter Primary Switch Flyback Converter Main Switch

Use Scenario: 24 W universal-input (85–265 VAC) wall adapter powering IoT sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side high-side switch operating at 65 kHz in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM).

Use Value: 3.2 Ω RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <0.2 W at full load; 150 mJ EAS absorbs leakage inductance spikes during MOSFET turn-off.

Use Scenario: 12 V/2 A industrial control power supply with reinforced isolation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in isolated flyback topology with synchronous rectification on secondary side.

Use Value: 4.5 V/ns dv/dt rating prevents false triggering from transformer coupling; TO-220FP insulation (2.5 kV RMS) meets IEC 60950 creepage requirements.

LED Driver High-Voltage Switch Offline Charger Primary FET

Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver for street lighting (230 VAC input, 48 V/700 mA output).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in quasi-resonant (QR) flyback controller with valley-switching.

Use Value: Low Qg (11.8 nC) enables clean zero-voltage switching transitions; Zener-protected gate tolerates gate ringing up to ±30 V.

Use Scenario: 10 W USB charger with adaptive fast-charging protocol support.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching element controlled by proprietary PWM IC with frequency jittering.

Use Value: 600 V VDS provides 2× safety margin over 375 V DC bus; 2.4 A ID supports peak currents up to 9.6 A in pulse mode.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP3NK60Z Same die, TO-220 (non-isolated tab); Rthj-case = 2.78 °C/W vs. 6.25 °C/W; VISO not rated. Requires external insulator for chassis-grounded heatsinks; unsuitable where reinforced insulation is mandated. Select when thermal performance is prioritized over isolation and cost-sensitive designs allow mechanical insulation.
STD3NK60ZT4 DPAK package; Rthj-case = 2.78 °C/W; same RDS(on)/Qg; lower ID rating (2.4 A) but higher power density. Optimized for surface-mount automated assembly; limited to ≤15 W due to thermal constraints in DPAK. Select for space-constrained, reflow-soldered SMPS where board area is critical and power level stays below 12 W.

Compared with STP3NK60ZFP, STP3NK60Z offers superior thermal performance but lacks isolation, while STD3NK60ZT4 enables SMT manufacturing at lower power levels - making STP3NK60ZFP the optimal choice for insulated, medium-power through-hole designs requiring safety certification.

Availability

STP3NK60ZFP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC-DC adapters, offline LED drivers, and industrial flyback converters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and certified insulation performance.

Supply support for STP3NK60ZFP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions since 1987.

This device belongs to ST's SuperMESH™ Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability offline switching applications where avalanche ruggedness, dv/dt immunity, and integrated protection are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current at 100 °C case temperature?

The STP3NK60ZFP supports 1.51 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS2912 Rev 6. This derating reflects junction temperature limits (Tj ≤ 150 °C) and thermal resistance (Rthj-case = 6.25 °C/W). At ambient temperatures above 50 °C, forced airflow or heatsink sizing must ensure case temperature remains ≤100 °C to maintain rated current.

Does STP3NK60ZFP require an external gate resistor for stability?

Yes - a gate resistor (typically 4.7 Ω to 22 Ω) is required to dampen ringing caused by parasitic inductance and low Crss (8 pF). Figure 15 and Table 6 in DS2912 specify switching time measurements using RG = 4.7 Ω. Omitting it risks oscillation, shoot-through in half-bridge configurations, or gate driver overstress due to excessive peak current during turn-on.

Can STP3NK60ZFP replace STP3NK60Z in existing TO-220 footprints?

No - although both share identical pinout (G-D-S), the TO-220FP package has an insulated tab and different leadform (bent leads, shorter body). Mechanical interference will occur if mounted in a standard TO-220 socket or heatsink clamp designed for non-isolated TO-220. PCB footprint and mechanical mounting must be redesigned to accommodate TO-220FP's isolated tab and lead geometry.

Is the Zener protection sufficient for gate drive circuits without additional clamping?

Yes - the integrated ±30 V gate-source Zener diodes (Table 8, V(BR)GSO = ±30 V) provide full protection against transients exceeding normal gate drive ranges. No external Zener or TVS is needed unless gate drive circuitry generates sustained overvoltage (>30 V) or exceeds ±10 µA leakage (IGSS spec). The Zener design eliminates discrete protection components in certified adapter designs.

STP3NK60ZFP Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
SuperMESH™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3 Full Pack
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
600 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
2.4A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
3.6Ohm @ 1.2A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4.5V @ 50µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
11.8 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±30V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
311 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
20W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220FP

STP3NK60ZFP FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STP3NK60ZFP through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STP3NK60ZFP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STP3NK60ZFP reliable?

The price and inventory of STP3NK60ZFP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STP3NK60ZFP is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STP3NK60ZFP?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STP3NK60ZFP transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STP3NK60ZFP?

STP3NK60ZFP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STP3NK60ZFP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STP3NK60ZFP?

For technical support, including STP3NK60ZFP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STP3NK60ZFP requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STP3NK60ZFP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STP3NK60ZFP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STP3NK60ZFP meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STP3NK60ZFP?

All STP3NK60ZFP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STP3NK60ZFP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STP3NK60ZFP part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STP3NK60ZFP:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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