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STMicroelectronics STU9N65M2

Part No.:
STU9N65M2
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Datasheet:
AetrixSTU9N65M2.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 650V 5A IPAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:889

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Product details

Overview

STU9N65M2 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 0.79 Ω typ. (0.90 Ω max), 5 A Power MOSFET in IPAK (TO-251) package, featuring extremely low gate charge (10.3 nC), optimized COSS profile (109 pF energy-equivalent), and 100% avalanche tested performance - deployed in high-efficiency 650 V AC-DC flyback and PFC stages.

For engineers reviewing the STU9N65M2 datasheet, STU9N65M2 pinout, STU9N65M2 application, or STU9N65M2 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness, 1.6 V body diode forward voltage at 5 A, 276 ns reverse recovery time, and thermal resistance of 2.08 °C/W junction-to-case - critical for thermally constrained industrial SMPS designs.

Technical Context

This MDmesh M2 technology MOSFET uses a strip layout and enhanced vertical structure to simultaneously reduce RDS(on) and output capacitance, enabling high-frequency switching with low conduction and capacitive losses. Its Zener-protected gate ensures robust ESD immunity up to ±25 V.

The device delivers 105 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy and supports unclamped inductive switching up to 1 A repetitive avalanche current. Its 15 V/ns diode recovery dv/dt rating and 50 V/ns MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness are validated under defined test conditions (VDS ≤ 520 V).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 650 V - Withstands full mains-referenced DC bus in universal-input 650 V SMPS topologies without derating.
RDS(on) max 0.90 Ω at VGS = 10 V, ID = 2.5 A - Enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 5 A continuous drain current.
Qg 10.3 nC - Reduces gate drive power and enables efficient operation with standard 1–2 A peak gate drivers.
Coss,eq 109 pF - Low stored output energy (EOSS < 2 µJ at 400 V) minimizes turn-off loss in hard-switched converters.
Rthj-case 2.08 °C/W - Allows 60 W dissipation at TC = 25 °C, supporting compact heatsink integration in IPAK footprint.
IAR 1 A repetitive avalanche - Sustains short-circuit events in PFC and resonant LLC primary switches without failure.
VSD 1.6 V at ISD = 5 A - Limits body diode conduction loss during ZVS transitions in bridge-leg configurations.

Pinout & Package

STU9N65M2 is housed in an IPAK (TO-251) package with three terminals: Drain (Tab), Gate (Pin 1), Source (Pin 3). The metal tab is electrically connected to the Drain and serves as the primary thermal path.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Tab (exposed metal) Drain Primary high-voltage switching node and main thermal interface; requires insulated mounting when referenced to non-Drain potentials.
Pin 1 Gate Control input; accepts 10 V logic-level drive; Zener-protected to ±25 V for robustness against transients.
Pin 3 Source Power return path and gate reference; connects directly to PCB ground plane for low-inductance source routing.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
MDmesh M2 process Enables 0.79 Ω RDS(on) at 650 V while maintaining fast switching via reduced cell pitch and optimized drift region doping.
Extremely low Qg 10.3 nC total gate charge reduces driver IC power consumption and simplifies gate loop layout in >100 kHz designs.
Optimized Coss profile 109 pF Coss,eq yields <2 µJ stored energy at 400 V - critical for minimizing turn-off loss in hard-switched PFC stages.
100% avalanche tested Each unit passes single-pulse avalanche stress test (EAS = 105 mJ), ensuring reliability in overvoltage fault conditions.
Zener-protected gate Integrated gate-body Zener clamps transient overvoltage to ±25 V, eliminating need for external gate protection components.

Applications

Industrial AC-DC Adapters Server PSU Primary Switch

Use Scenario: 300–500 W universal-input offline flyback converter operating at 65–130 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main high-side switch handling full DC bus voltage (up to 400 V) and delivering regulated isolated output.

Use Value: 0.90 Ω RDS(on) and 10.3 nC Qg enable >90% efficiency at full load while maintaining thermal margin on 2-layer PCBs.

Use Scenario: 80 PLUS Titanium-certified 1 kW server PSU using active clamp forward or LLC resonant topology.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side synchronous rectifier or auxiliary switch in clamp circuit requiring fast, rugged 650 V capability.

Use Value: 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness and 1.6 V VSD ensure reliable operation during high-di/dt transitions and ZVS boundary conditions.

Industrial Motor Drive Inverters EV Onboard Charger PFC Stage

Use Scenario: 3-phase inverter stage in HVAC compressor drives operating at 16–20 kHz PWM frequency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg IGBT/MOSFET replacement in 650 V half-bridge modules for improved efficiency and thermal response.

Use Value: 2.08 °C/W Rthj-case allows direct mounting to aluminum heatsink without thermal interface pads, reducing system thermal resistance by ~15%.

Use Scenario: Boost PFC front-end in 6.6 kW bidirectional OBC handling 240 VAC input and 400–800 VDC battery bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage boost switch subjected to repetitive avalanche stress during line dips and overvoltage transients.

Use Value: 105 mJ EAS and 1 A IAR ratings provide margin for 200 ms line sag events without derating or snubber augmentation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 650 V Power MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP9N65M2 Same die, TO-220 package; Rthj-case = 2.08 °C/W (identical), but larger footprint and higher mounting inductance. Better suited for through-hole prototyping and lower-density layouts where mechanical robustness outweighs space constraints. Select when board assembly uses wave soldering or when thermal interface to large heatsinks is prioritized over PCB area.
STF9N65M2 Same die, TO-220FP package; Rthj-case = 6.25 °C/W - 3× higher thermal resistance than STU9N65M2 due to plastic isolation. Used in cost-sensitive consumer PSUs where moderate power density and lower thermal performance are acceptable. Choose only for <30 W applications or when isolation from heatsink is mandatory; avoid in >50 W designs due to thermal bottleneck.

Compared with STP9N65M2 and STF9N65M2, STU9N65M2 offers identical electrical performance in a surface-mount IPAK package with superior thermal resistance (2.08 °C/W) and minimal PCB footprint - making it optimal for high-power-density industrial and automotive-grade power supplies where thermal management and layout compactness are critical.

Availability

STU9N65M2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial AC-DC adapters, server PSU primary switches, and EV onboard charger PFC stages requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.

Supply support for STU9N65M2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STU9N65M2 belongs to the MDmesh M2 Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-voltage switching in 650 V offline power conversion systems including PFC, flyback, and resonant topologies.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for STU9N65M2 at 100 °C case temperature?

The maximum continuous drain current is 3.2 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS10197 Rev 3. This rating is limited by package thermal constraints, not silicon capability, and assumes proper heatsinking to maintain case temperature at or below 100 °C.

Does STU9N65M2 require external gate protection?

No - STU9N65M2 integrates a Zener diode between gate and source, providing ±25 V gate-body voltage clamping. This eliminates the need for external gate protection components in typical 10 V gate drive applications, provided layout minimizes gate loop inductance.

How does the 109 pF Coss,eq value impact hard-switched converter efficiency?

Coss,eq = 109 pF defines the effective capacitance governing turn-off energy loss (Eoff ≈ ½ × Coss,eq × VDS²). At 400 V bus voltage, this yields <2 µJ per switching cycle - directly reducing switching loss in 100 kHz flyback or PFC stages by ~15% versus legacy 650 V MOSFETs with >200 pF Coss,eq.

Can STU9N65M2 be used in place of STP9N65M2 without layout changes?

No - STU9N65M2 uses IPAK (TO-251) surface-mount packaging, while STP9N65M2 uses through-hole TO-220. Direct substitution requires redesigning the PCB footprint, thermal pad, and gate/source routing. However, electrical characteristics and thermal performance (Rthj-case) are identical between the two packages.

STU9N65M2 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
MDmesh™
Package/Case:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
650 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
5A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
900mOhm @ 2.5A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
10 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±25V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
315 pF @ 100 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
60W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-251 (IPAK)

STU9N65M2 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STU9N65M2 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STU9N65M2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STU9N65M2 reliable?

The price and inventory of STU9N65M2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STU9N65M2 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STU9N65M2?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STU9N65M2 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STU9N65M2?

STU9N65M2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STU9N65M2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STU9N65M2?

For technical support, including STU9N65M2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STU9N65M2 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STU9N65M2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STU9N65M2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STU9N65M2 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STU9N65M2?

All STU9N65M2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STU9N65M2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STU9N65M2 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STU9N65M2:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STU9N65M2 Tags

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