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STMicroelectronics STW29NK50Z

Part No.:
STW29NK50Z
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTW29NK50Z.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 500V 31A TO247-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,840

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Product details

Overview

STW29NK50Z from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 500 V, 31 A, 0.105 Ω RDS(on) SuperMESH™ power MOSFET in TO-247 package, featuring integrated gate-source Zener protection, 100% avalanche tested, and optimized for high-speed switching in off-line SMPS. It delivers 350 W total dissipation at TC = 25°C and supports 4.5 V/ns dv/dt capability.

For engineers reviewing the STW29NK50Z datasheet, STW29NK50Z pinout, STW29NK50Z application, or STW29NK50Z equivalent, key selection factors include its 500 V blocking voltage, low gate charge (190 nC), robust unclamped inductive switching performance (EAS = 550 mJ), and built-in ±30 V gate-source Zener clamping-critical for rugged flyback and resonant converter designs.

Technical Context

This MOSFET employs ST's SuperMESH™ strip-based layout to minimize RDS(on) while preserving high dv/dt immunity and low intrinsic capacitances (Ciss = 6110 pF, Coss = 697 pF). Its gate threshold voltage (3.0–4.5 V) and forward transconductance (24 S) support stable drive across industrial temperature ranges.

The integrated back-to-back gate-source Zener diodes provide ±30 V clamping with 6000 V HBM ESD rating, eliminating external gate protection components. Avalanche ruggedness is validated per IAR = 31 A and single-pulse EAS = 550 mJ at Tj = 25°C, enabling reliable operation under transient overvoltage conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS500 V - supports primary-side switching in universal-input AC-DC converters up to 400 V DC bus
RDS(on)0.105 Ω (typ.) - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 31 A, reducing heatsink requirements
ID (TC = 25°C)31 A - rated continuous drain current for high-power output stages
Qg190 nC - determines gate driver power and switching speed in hard-switched topologies
EAS550 mJ - specifies maximum energy absorbed during unclamped inductive turn-off without failure
dv/dt Capability4.5 V/ns - ensures immunity to parasitic turn-on in high-noise bridge and PFC circuits
Rthj-case0.36 °C/W - defines thermal path efficiency from junction to heatsink interface

Pinout & Package

TO-247 package: isolated metal tab (drain), three leads - pin 1 (gate), pin 2 (drain), pin 3 (source). Drain connected to case for direct heatsinking; source and gate electrically isolated.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (Gate)Control terminalReceives 10 V logic-level drive; protected by integrated ±30 V Zener clamp
Pin 2 (Drain)High-voltage power inputConnected to TO-247 metal tab; carries full 500 V blocking and 31 A load current
Pin 3 (Source)Power return / reference nodeServes as local ground reference for gate drive; low-inductance connection critical for EMI control

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Zener-protected gateIntegrated ±30 V back-to-back Zeners eliminate need for external gate clamps in noisy environments
100% avalanche testedEvery unit validated for repetitive IAR = 31 A and single-pulse EAS = 550 mJ, ensuring field reliability
Low Qgd/Qg ratioQgd = 111 nC of total Qg = 190 nC - improves Miller immunity and reduces switching oscillation risk
High dv/dt immunity4.5 V/ns rating - prevents false triggering in fast-rising edge applications like LLC resonant converters
Optimized capacitance profileCiss/Coss = 8.76:1 - balances switching speed and voltage overshoot in hard-switched topologies

Applications

Off-line Switch-Mode Power SuppliesIndustrial Welding Equipment

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 500–1000 W universal-input flyback and forward converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage, high-current main switching element handling 500 V DC bus and 31 A peak currents.

Use Value: Low RDS(on) and high avalanche energy reduce thermal stress and improve system MTBF under line surges.

Use Scenario: Inverter leg switch in IGBT-gated arc welding inverters operating at 20–100 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turning, rugged power switch managing high di/dt (≤200 A/µs) and repetitive unclamped inductive loads.

Use Value: 4.5 V/ns dv/dt rating and 124 A pulsed current capability prevent spurious turn-on during rapid current reversal.

Electronic BallastsUPS Output Stages

Use Scenario: Half-bridge switch in high-frequency (25–60 kHz) fluorescent lamp ballasts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Resonant-mode switching device driving LC tank with zero-voltage switching transitions.

Use Value: Low Coss (697 pF) and minimized gate charge enable efficient soft-switching and reduced EMI generation.

Use Scenario: Output H-bridge switch in online double-conversion UPS systems delivering clean 230 V AC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional power switch supporting battery backup and grid synchronization waveforms.

Use Value: Integrated gate Zener protection sustains repeated hot-swap events and neutral-ground transients without external TVS.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STW34NB20200 V VDSS, 34 A, RDS(on) = 0.055 Ω - lower voltage rating, higher current, lower on-resistanceNot suitable for 400 V DC bus; limited to ≤200 V applications like motor drives and DC-DC convertersSelect only when system bus voltage is ≤200 V and lower conduction loss is prioritized over voltage margin
IPP60R099C6600 V VDSS, 36 A, RDS(on) = 0.099 Ω - higher voltage rating, newer CoolMOS™ technology, lower Qg (120 nC)Better suited for ZVS/ZCS topologies due to lower gate charge and improved Coss nonlinearityPrefer for new designs targeting >100 kHz operation and reduced gate drive losses, but requires updated layout for enhanced EMI control

Compared with STW29NK50Z, STW34NB20 trades voltage headroom for lower conduction loss in sub-200 V systems, while IPP60R099C6 offers higher voltage margin and superior high-frequency efficiency-but demands revised gate drive design and layout practices.

Availability

STW29NK50Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for off-line power supplies, industrial welding equipment, electronic lighting ballasts, and UPS output stages requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for STW29NK50Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The SuperMESH™ MOSFET product line targets high-reliability, high-efficiency power conversion systems where ruggedness, avalanche tolerance, and consistent parametric performance across temperature are essential.

FAQ

Is STW29NK50Z still in active production?

No-STW29NK50Z is marked "Obsolete Product(s)" in the official STMicroelectronics datasheet (Rev. 1, October 2004). It remains available through authorized legacy distributors and Aetrix Electronics' extended-life inventory program with full traceability and guaranteed authenticity.

What is the maximum safe operating temperature for continuous operation?

The maximum operating junction temperature is 150°C. At TC = 100°C, the continuous drain current is derated to 19.5 A. Thermal design must ensure Rthj-case ≤ 0.36 °C/W and maintain Tj ≤ 150°C under worst-case ambient and power dissipation conditions.

Can STW29NK50Z be used without external gate resistors?

No-external gate resistors are required to control switching speed, damp ringing, and limit peak gate current. The 190 nC total gate charge and 111 nC Qgd necessitate careful RG selection (typically 4.7–22 Ω) to balance EMI, losses, and dv/dt immunity per application circuit requirements.

Does the integrated Zener protect against negative gate pulses?

Yes-the back-to-back Zener configuration provides symmetrical ±30 V clamping between gate and source, protecting against both positive and negative transients. This eliminates the need for discrete bidirectional TVS devices and ensures robustness during gate driver startup/shutdown and fault recovery sequences.

STW29NK50Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
SuperMESH™
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
500 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
31A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
130mOhm @ 15.5A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4.5V @ 150µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
266 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±30V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
6110 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
350W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247-3

STW29NK50Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STW29NK50Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STW29NK50Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STW29NK50Z reliable?

The price and inventory of STW29NK50Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STW29NK50Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STW29NK50Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STW29NK50Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STW29NK50Z?

STW29NK50Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STW29NK50Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STW29NK50Z?

For technical support, including STW29NK50Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STW29NK50Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STW29NK50Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STW29NK50Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STW29NK50Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STW29NK50Z?

All STW29NK50Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STW29NK50Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STW29NK50Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STW29NK50Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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