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STMicroelectronics STW57N65M5

Part No.:
STW57N65M5
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTW57N65M5.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 650V 42A TO247
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:443

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Product details

Overview

STW57N65M5 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 56 mΩ typ. (63 mΩ max), 42 A Power MOSFET based on MDmesh M5 vertical process technology in TO-220FP package. It delivers ultra-low RDS(on), high avalanche ruggedness (960 mJ EAS), and fast switching (td(v) = 73 ns, Qg = 98 nC), enabling high-efficiency operation in industrial SMPS and PFC stages.

For engineers reviewing the STW57N65M5 datasheet, STW57N65M5 pinout, STW57N65M5 application, or STW57N65M5 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 650 V V(BR)DSS, 42 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, 100% avalanche-tested reliability, and low gate charge for hard-switched topologies requiring minimal drive loss.

Technical Context

This device implements a high-voltage silicon power switch optimized for discontinuous and continuous conduction mode (DCM/CCM) PFC and main switch applications. Its MDmesh M5 structure achieves 56 mΩ typ. RDS(on) at 650 V rating while maintaining low Ciss (4200 pF) and Crss (9 pF), supporting high-frequency operation up to 100 kHz with reduced switching losses.

The integrated body diode features 42 A continuous source-drain current, 1.5 V forward voltage at 42 A, and 418 ns reverse recovery time (TJ = 25 °C), enabling robust performance in bridge configurations without external anti-parallel diodes in many medium-power designs.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
V(BR)DSS 650 V - Withstands DC bus voltages up to 400 V RMS (e.g., 565 V peak) with margin for transients in universal-input PFC.
RDS(on) max 63 mΩ - Enables <1.1 W conduction loss at 42 A, critical for thermal management in compact 1–3 kW power supplies.
ID cont @ TC=25°C 42 A - Supports high-current output stages in server PSUs and industrial AC-DC converters without parallel devices.
EAS 960 mJ - Guarantees single-pulse unclamped inductive switching survival under worst-case fault conditions (e.g., open-loop overcurrent).
Qg 98 nC - Reduces gate driver power requirement and enables use of low-cost bipolar or logic-level drivers in cost-sensitive designs.
tr/tf 15 ns / 12 ns - Minimizes overlap loss during hard switching, directly improving efficiency in fixed-frequency flyback and LLC resonant converters.
VSD 1.5 V @ ISD = 42 A - Low body diode forward drop reduces circulating energy loss in synchronous rectification and half-bridge freewheeling paths.

Pinout & Package

STW57N65M5 is housed in a TO-220FP (Full-Pak) package with isolated tab, offering enhanced creepage/clearance versus standard TO-220 and simplified heatsinking without insulating pads. The plastic body provides 2.5 kV RMS insulation from leads to heatsink (t = 1 s).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (G) Gate High-impedance control terminal; requires ≤10 V drive for full enhancement; gate input resistance is 1.3 Ω (measured at 1 MHz).
2 (D) Drain Main high-side power terminal; electrically connected to metal tab; must be isolated from heatsink unless using insulated mounting hardware.
3 (S) Source Power return path and reference for gate drive; ties to PCB ground plane; forms common node with gate driver return in high-side configurations.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
MDmesh M5 process technology Enables 650 V rating with 56 mΩ typ. RDS(on), reducing conduction loss by ~25% vs. prior-generation 600 V superjunction MOSFETs.
100% avalanche tested Each unit undergoes single-pulse unclamped inductive switching test to 960 mJ, ensuring field reliability in overload/fault scenarios.
Low Qgd/Qgs ratio 40 nC / 23 nC = 1.74 - Improves Miller immunity and dV/dt ruggedness, allowing stable operation in high-noise motor drive inverters.
Optimized body diode 418 ns trr, 8 μC Qrr - Reduces reverse recovery loss and EMI generation compared to standard silicon diodes in bridge-leg commutation.
TO-220FP isolation 2.5 kV RMS insulation withstand - Eliminates need for insulating washers in Class I safety designs, simplifying mechanical assembly and thermal interface.

Applications

Industrial Switch-Mode Power Supplies Server & Telecom Rectifiers

Use Scenario: Primary-side switching in 1.5–2.5 kW front-end AC-DC converters with active PFC and LLC resonant topology.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switch in boost PFC stage and primary-side switch in LLC half-bridge, operating at 65–100 kHz.

Use Value: 63 mΩ RDS(on) and 98 nC Qg reduce total power loss by ≥8% vs. legacy 600 V MOSFETs, enabling higher power density without forced air cooling.

Use Scenario: High-efficiency 3 kW redundant power modules for data center rack PDUs and AI accelerator racks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous rectifier control FET in secondary-side synchronous rectification and OR-ing circuits.

Use Value: 1.5 V VSD and 42 A ISD minimize conduction loss in bidirectional current paths, improving system efficiency by 0.4–0.6% at full load.

Motor Drive Inverters Uninterruptible Power Supplies

Use Scenario: 3-phase IGBT gate-drive auxiliary supply and brake chopper in 7.5–15 kW variable frequency drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in regenerative braking snubber circuit and isolated auxiliary DC-DC converter primary.

Use Value: 15 V/ns dv/dt capability and 100% avalanche rating ensure reliable operation during IGBT short-circuit events and bus overvoltage transients.

Use Scenario: Battery charger and inverter stage in online double-conversion UPS systems rated 5–10 kVA.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional switch in hybrid buck-boost battery interface and line-interactive transfer switch.

Use Value: TO-220FP isolation allows direct heatsink mounting without insulation, reducing thermal resistance by 1.2 °C/W versus insulated TO-220, improving long-term reliability at 40 °C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP57N65M5 Same die, TO-220 package; RthJC = 0.5 °C/W vs. 3.1 °C/W for STW57N65M5; no isolation between tab and leads. Requires insulating pad for heatsink mounting; better suited for space-constrained PCB layouts where isolation is managed externally. Select when thermal budget allows higher junction temperature rise and mechanical design accommodates insulation requirements.
IPP65R099C7 Infineon CoolMOS C7; 650 V, 99 mΩ typ.; lower Qg (65 nC) but higher RDS(on); different gate threshold (2.5–3.5 V). Higher conduction loss limits use to lower-current (<25 A) applications; superior light-load efficiency due to lower Coss. Select for designs prioritizing light-load efficiency and gate drive simplicity over peak power density and heavy-load conduction loss.

Compared with STP57N65M5, STW57N65M5 trades higher thermal resistance for built-in isolation and safer mechanical integration; versus IPP65R099C7, it delivers 40% lower RDS(on) at the cost of +50% Qg, making it preferable in high-current, thermally constrained industrial SMPS.

Availability

STW57N65M5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial switch-mode power supplies, server rectifiers, motor drive inverters, and uninterruptible power supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for STW57N65M5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STW57N65M5 belongs to the MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability 650 V power conversion in industrial and telecom infrastructure equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for STW57N65M5 at 100 °C case temperature?

The maximum continuous drain current is 26.5 A at TC = 100 °C, as specified in Table 1 of DS8913 Rev 6. This derating reflects thermal limitations of the TO-220FP package, which has a junction-to-case thermal resistance of 3.1 °C/W. Operation above this current requires active cooling or reduced ambient temperature to maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C.

Does STW57N65M5 require a negative gate voltage for reliable turn-off in high-dV/dt environments?

No, STW57N65M5 does not require negative gate drive. Its gate threshold voltage is 3–5 V (typ. 4 V), and it is characterized for stable operation with 0 V to 10 V gate drive. The low Crss (9 pF) and high dV/dt immunity (15 V/ns) enable robust turn-off using standard 0–10 V gate drivers even in noisy inverter applications.

Can STW57N65M5 replace STP57N65M5 in an existing design without layout changes?

No - STW57N65M5 uses TO-220FP with isolated tab, while STP57N65M5 uses standard TO-220 with conductive tab. Direct replacement requires verifying heatsink isolation, adjusting mounting hardware, and revalidating thermal performance due to the higher RthJC (3.1 vs. 0.5 °C/W). PCB footprint differs only in lead spacing; mechanical cutouts may need revision.

What is the typical reverse recovery charge (Qrr) of the integrated body diode at 150 °C junction temperature?

The typical reverse recovery charge is 12 μC at TJ = 150 °C, per Table 7 in DS8913 Rev 6. This represents a 50% increase over the 25 °C value (8 μC), reflecting increased minority carrier lifetime at elevated temperature. Designers must account for this in snubber sizing and EMI filtering for high-temperature operation.

STW57N65M5 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
MDmesh™ V
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
650 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
42A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
63mOhm @ 21A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
5V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
98 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±25V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
4200 pF @ 100 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
250W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247-3

STW57N65M5 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STW57N65M5 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STW57N65M5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STW57N65M5 reliable?

The price and inventory of STW57N65M5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STW57N65M5 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STW57N65M5?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STW57N65M5 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STW57N65M5?

STW57N65M5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STW57N65M5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STW57N65M5?

For technical support, including STW57N65M5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STW57N65M5 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STW57N65M5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STW57N65M5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STW57N65M5 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STW57N65M5?

All STW57N65M5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STW57N65M5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STW57N65M5 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STW57N65M5:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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