STMicroelectronics STW69N65M5-4
- Part No.:
- STW69N65M5-4
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-247-4
- Datasheet:
-
STW69N65M5-4.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 650V 58A TO247-4L
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:385
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Product details
Overview
STW69N65M5-4 from STMicroelectronics is an N-channel 650 V, 37 mΩ typ. (45 mΩ max), 58 A MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET in TO-247-4 package with dedicated driver source pin. It delivers high dv/dt ruggedness (50 V/ns), 100% avalanche tested operation, and optimized switching for multi-kW hard-switched topologies. Used in telecom rectifiers and PV inverter DC-link stages where low conduction loss and fast diode recovery are critical.
For engineers reviewing the STW69N65M5-4 datasheet, STW69N65M5-4 pinout, STW69N65M5-4 application, or STW69N65M5-4 equivalent, key selection criteria include RDS(on) at 10 V, Qg/Qgd ratio, Co(er) energy-related capacitance, avalanche energy rating (EAS = 1410 mJ), and TO-247-4 four-terminal layout enabling Kelvin source sensing.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs ST's MDmesh M5 vertical superjunction process combined with PowerMESH horizontal layout to achieve 37 mΩ typ. RDS(on) at 650 V blocking. Its TO-247-4 package integrates a separate driver source terminal (Pin 3) to eliminate source inductance impact on gate drive loop, improving switching control fidelity and reducing voltage overshoot during turn-off.
The device exhibits 15 V/ns diode recovery dv/dt capability and 50 V/ns MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness under specified conditions (VDD ≤ 640 V). Its reverse recovery charge (Qrr) is 11 µC at 25 °C and rises to 16 µC at 150 °C, with trr extending from 480 ns to 592 ns - critical for snubberless ZVS/ZCS design in high-frequency converters.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 650 V - Enables use in 400–600 V DC bus systems without derating, including 800 V-class SiC-compatible designs with margin. |
| RDS(on) max | 45 mΩ - Delivers <1.7 W conduction loss at 58 A continuous (TC = 25 °C), supporting >98% efficiency in 3–10 kW converters. |
| Qg | 143 nC - Requires robust gate driver (>2 A peak) but enables predictable 102 ns voltage delay and 10 ns rise time with 4.7 Ω RG. |
| EAS | 1410 mJ - Guarantees unclamped inductive switching survivability up to 12 A avalanche current, eliminating need for external clamping in many SMPS designs. |
| Co(er) | 146 pF - Represents stored output capacitance energy at 520 V; directly impacts turn-on loss and resonant tank behavior in LLC and phase-shifted full-bridge topologies. |
| dv/dt ruggedness | 50 V/ns - Allows reliable operation in high-di/dt environments (e.g., motor drives, PFC boost) without false triggering or latch-up. |
| TJ max | 150 °C - Supports high-power density thermal design with RthJC = 0.38 °C/W, enabling compact heatsink integration in space-constrained telecom modules. |
Pinout & Package
TO-247-4 package with isolated drain tab, standard mounting hole, and four discrete terminals: Drain (Pin 1), Power Source (Pin 2), Driver Source (Pin 3), Gate (Pin 4). The dual-source configuration separates high-current power return from low-noise gate reference path.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (Drain) | Main high-side power terminal | Connected to DC bus or transformer primary; carries full load current and withstands 650 V potential swing. |
| Pin 2 (Power Source) | High-current source return path | Carries 58 A continuous current to ground or negative rail; used for bulk current sensing and thermal coupling. |
| Pin 3 (Driver Source) | Kelvin source reference for gate drive | Provides noise-immune gate return path independent of power loop inductance; eliminates VGS distortion during fast switching. |
| Pin 4 (Gate) | Control input | Receives 10 V logic-level drive; requires 143 nC total charge for full enhancement; driven referenced to Pin 3, not Pin 2. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| MDmesh M5 superjunction structure | Enables 37 mΩ typ. RDS(on) at 650 V, reducing conduction loss by ~22% vs. prior-generation 600 V MOSFETs in same package. |
| Dedicated driver source pin (Kelvin source) | Eliminates gate loop inductance impact, enabling clean 10 ns VDS rise time and stable operation at >200 kHz switching frequencies. |
| 100% avalanche tested | Each unit validated for single-pulse EAS ≥ 1410 mJ, ensuring field reliability in inductive fault conditions without external protection. |
| Low Qgd/Qg ratio (45%) | Improves Miller immunity and reduces required gate drive energy, lowering driver power dissipation and enabling simpler gate driver IC selection. |
| Optimized body diode (Qrr = 11 µC) | Reduces reverse recovery losses in synchronous rectification and freewheeling paths, critical for high-efficiency telecom PSUs and battery chargers. |
Applications
| Server PSU Primary Switch | Photovoltaic Inverter DC-Link |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-density 3 kW+ server power supply operating at 100–200 kHz with active clamp forward or LLC topology. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side high-side switch handling 58 A RMS current and 650 V DC bus; operates in hard-switched or soft-switched mode with precise gate timing. Use Value: 37 mΩ RDS(on) cuts conduction loss by 1.2 W vs. 55 mΩ alternatives; Kelvin source ensures consistent 102 ns td(v) across temperature and board layout variations. |
Use Scenario: Central string inverter DC-link stage converting 600–1000 V PV array output to intermediate DC bus before inversion. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage, high-current switching element in three-phase IGBT/MOSFET bridge; subjected to repetitive 50 V/ns dv/dt transients during commutation. Use Value: 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness prevents spurious turn-on; 1410 mJ EAS supports fault ride-through without snubber, reducing BOM count and footprint. |
| Telecom Rectifier Module | Multi-kW Battery Charger |
|
Use Scenario: -48 V telecom rectifier with PFC + LLC architecture delivering 2.5 kW per module in 1RU chassis. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PFC boost switch operating at 100 kHz with 58 A peak current; subject to high di/dt and reverse recovery stress from fast diodes. Use Value: 11 µC Qrr and 480 ns trr minimize dead-time losses and EMI; TO-247-4 thermal resistance (0.38 °C/W) enables 75 °C case temperature operation without forced air. |
Use Scenario: 7.2 kW EV DC fast charger AC/DC front-end using interleaved totem-pole PFC with 650 V switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency switching element in bidirectional PFC stage; must sustain 232 A pulsed current during surge events. Use Value: 232 A IDM rating and 330 W PTOT support 10:1 peak-to-average current ratios; 15 V/ns diode dv/dt capability ensures clean commutation with SiC diodes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXFH50N65X2 | 650 V, 50 A, 42 mΩ max, TO-247-3; no driver source pin; Qg = 125 nC; EAS = 1200 mJ | Lacks Kelvin source; higher RDS(on); lower avalanche rating; suitable only where gate loop inductance is tightly controlled. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs need for dv/dt immunity and ultra-low loss; verify layout-induced VGS ringing. |
| IPW65R041CFD7 | 650 V, 58 A, 41 mΩ max, TO-247-4; integrated fast body diode (Qrr = 7.5 µC); EAS = 1320 mJ; no separate driver source pin | Superior diode performance but no Kelvin source; slightly higher RDS(on); lower EAS than STW69N65M5-4. | Prefer for high-frequency PFC where Qrr dominates loss; avoid in high-dv/dt motor drive or telecom rectifier where gate stability is critical. |
Compared with IXFH50N65X2 and IPW65R041CFD7, STW69N65M5-4 uniquely combines 45 mΩ max RDS(on), 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness, and a dedicated driver source pin - making it the only option among the three qualified for unclamped inductive switching in telecom infrastructure with guaranteed 1410 mJ avalanche energy.
Availability
STW69N65M5-4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, photovoltaic inverters, and telecom rectifier modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing for industrial deployment.
Supply support for STW69N65M5-4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
This device belongs to ST's MDmesh M5 high-voltage power MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-power-density switched-mode power supplies and renewable energy conversion systems operating above 400 V DC.
FAQ
What is the purpose of the fourth pin (Driver Source) on the STW69N65M5-4?
The fourth pin (Pin 3) is a dedicated driver source terminal that provides a Kelvin connection to the MOSFET's source region, decoupling the gate drive return path from the high-current power source (Pin 2). This eliminates voltage drop across source inductance during switching transitions, preventing gate oscillation and ensuring accurate VGS control - especially critical at >100 kHz and high di/dt.
How does the 50 V/ns dv/dt ruggedness specification impact system design?
The 50 V/ns MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness rating means the device can withstand rapid drain voltage transients up to that rate without false turn-on or latch-up, provided VDD ≤ 640 V. This allows elimination of external gate resistors or RC snubbers in high-speed motor drives and telecom rectifiers, simplifying layout and improving reliability under transient overvoltage conditions.
Is the STW69N65M5-4 suitable for use in synchronous rectification topologies?
Yes - its body diode exhibits 11 µC reverse recovery charge (Qrr) and 480 ns trr at 25 °C, with low forward voltage (VSD = 1.5 V at 58 A), making it viable for synchronous rectification in medium-frequency LLC or phase-shifted full-bridge converters. However, for optimal efficiency above 300 kHz, a dedicated SiC Schottky or GaN FET is preferred due to lower Qrr.
What thermal derating applies when operating at TC = 100 °C?
At TC = 100 °C, the continuous drain current rating drops from 58 A (at 25 °C) to 36.5 A, per absolute maximum ratings. This reflects junction temperature limits (TJ ≤ 150 °C) and RthJC = 0.38 °C/W. Conduction loss increases ~2.3× due to RDS(on) temperature coefficient - verified by Figure 10 showing 1.7× normalized resistance at 100 °C.
STW69N65M5-4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- MDmesh™ V
- Package/Case:
- TO-247-4
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 650 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 58A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 45mOhm @ 29A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 5V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 143 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±25V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 6420 pF @ 100 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 330W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-247-4L
STW69N65M5-4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STW69N65M5-4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STW69N65M5-4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STW69N65M5-4 reliable?
The price and inventory of STW69N65M5-4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STW69N65M5-4 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STW69N65M5-4?
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Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STW69N65M5-4?
STW69N65M5-4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STW69N65M5-4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STW69N65M5-4?
For technical support, including STW69N65M5-4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STW69N65M5-4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STW69N65M5-4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STW69N65M5-4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STW69N65M5-4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STW69N65M5-4?
All STW69N65M5-4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STW69N65M5-4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STW69N65M5-4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STW69N65M5-4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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