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Renesas UPA2591T1H-T1-AT

Part No.:
UPA2591T1H-T1-AT
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixUPA2591T1H-T1-AT.pdf
Description:
N-CHANNEL POWER MOSFET
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Inventory:93,000

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Product details

Overview

UPA2591T1H-T1-AT from Renesas Electronics is a dual N- and P-channel MOSFET in a single 8-pin VSOF (2429) surface-mount package, designed for synchronous rectification and power switching in portable DC/DC converters. It delivers RDS(on) of 55 mΩ (N-ch, VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 2 A) and 88 mΩ (P-ch, VGS = −4.5 V, ID = −2 A), operates down to 2.5 V gate drive, and integrates gate protection diodes for ESD robustness.

For engineers reviewing the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT datasheet, UPA2591T1H-T1-AT pinout, UPA2591T1H-T1-AT application, or UPA2591T1H-T1-AT equivalent, this device supports compact, high-efficiency power management in space-constrained battery-powered systems where low-voltage gate drive and complementary channel pairing are critical.

Technical Context

The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT integrates two discrete enhancement-mode MOSFETs - one N-channel (VDSS = 30 V, ID(DC) = ±4.0 A) and one P-channel (VDSS = −30 V, ID(DC) = −3.0 A) - sharing thermal coupling on a common leadframe within an 8-pin VSOF package. Its gate threshold voltages are VGS(off) = 0.5–1.5 V (N-ch) and −0.5 to −1.5 V (P-ch), enabling reliable turn-on with logic-level control.

Switching performance is characterized by td(on) = 7 ns / 12 ns (N/P-ch), tf = 5 ns / 27 ns, and QG = 5.4 nC / 5.2 nC, supporting high-frequency operation up to several MHz in buck and boost topologies. The built-in gate-source protection diode mitigates ESD risk but does not replace external transient suppression in harsh environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS 30 V (N-ch) / −30 V (P-ch): Supports input rails up to 24 V nominal in DC/DC stages without derating.
RDS(on) (N-ch) 55 mΩ max @ VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 2 A: Enables <110 mW conduction loss per FET at 2 A, critical for thermal budget in portable designs.
RDS(on) (P-ch) 88 mΩ max @ VGS = −4.5 V, ID = −2 A: Allows efficient high-side switching in buck regulators without bootstrap complexity.
QG 5.4 nC (N-ch) / 5.2 nC (P-ch): Low gate charge enables fast switching with minimal driver power, reducing dead-time losses.
Ciss 475 pF (N-ch) / 450 pF (P-ch): Predictable input capacitance simplifies gate driver sizing and layout for stable edge rates.
Tch max 150 °C: Specifies absolute junction temperature limit; requires thermal design to maintain safe operating area under pulsed loads.
PT1 1.5 W (1 unit, 5 s on FR-4): Defines maximum dissipation for single-FET operation; dual-FET derating to 1.24 W constrains simultaneous full-load use.

Pinout & Package

Package: 8-pin VSOF (2429), 2.4 mm × 2.8 mm × 0.8 mm body, pure Sn lead finish, Pb-free compliant. Surface-mount footprint optimized for thermal relief and high-density PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 N-channel Source Common source node for N-FET; electrically tied to exposed drain pads (7,8) via internal substrate connection.
2 N-channel Gate Control terminal for N-FET; requires 2.5–4.5 V drive relative to Pin 1 for full enhancement.
3 P-channel Source Common source node for P-FET; isolated from N-FET source; referenced to its own gate (Pin 4).
4 P-channel Gate Control terminal for P-FET; driven negative relative to Pin 3 (e.g., 0 V gate → −4.5 V source for turn-on).
5, 6 P-channel Drain High-side output node; connects to input rail in buck topology; shares thermal path with Pins 7–8.
7, 8 N-channel Drain Low-side output node; ties to ground or inductor node; thermally coupled to Pins 5–6 for balanced heat spreading.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
2.5 V gate drive capability Enables direct interface with 2.5 V/3.3 V microcontrollers and PMICs without level-shifting, reducing BOM count.
Complementary N+P pair in one package Eliminates layout mismatch between channels, improves timing symmetry, and cuts PCB area by ~40% vs. discrete solutions.
Built-in gate protection diode Provides basic ESD immunity (HBM > 2 kV), reducing need for external TVS on gate lines in consumer-grade applications.
Low Coss (62/77 pF) Minimizes switching loss during hard-commutation events and improves light-load efficiency in resonant topologies.
Body diode VF(S-D) 0.85 V (N-ch, IF = 4 A) / 0.89 V (P-ch, IF = −3 A): Enables synchronous rectification with low forward drop during dead time.

Applications

Smartphone Power Management USB-C PD Portable Charger

Use Scenario: Dual-phase buck converter supplying core voltage to application processor in smartphones.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: N-channel handles low-side synchronous rectification; P-channel serves as high-side switch, eliminating bootstrap capacitor.

Use Value: 55 mΩ/88 mΩ RDS(on) reduces conduction loss by >25% vs. older 100 mΩ dual-FETs, extending battery runtime at 1–2 A load.

Use Scenario: Step-down stage in compact 20 W USB-C PD power bank with 3.7 V Li-ion input and 5/9 V output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Integrated N+P pair implements single-stage buck conversion with minimal external components.

Use Value: 2.5 V gate drive allows direct control from low-power MCU GPIOs, enabling ultra-low quiescent current sleep modes.

Wireless Headphone Charging Case IoT Sensor Node Power Supply

Use Scenario: 3.3 V regulated rail generation from 4.2 V battery in Bluetooth earbud charging case.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: P-channel high-side switch + N-channel low-side switch operate in synchronous buck mode at 1.5 MHz.

Use Value: Small 2.4 mm × 2.8 mm VSOF package fits tight mechanical constraints while maintaining 1.24 W dual-FET thermal margin.

Use Scenario: Powering ultra-low-power MCU and BLE radio from coin-cell or energy-harvesting source.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: N-channel used as load switch; P-channel configured as reverse-polarity protection element.

Use Value: Complementary channels allow single-package implementation of both functions, saving >2 mm² PCB area vs. discrete MOSFETs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual N+P MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
Si7157DP-T1-GE3 (Vishay) Higher RDS(on): 72 mΩ (N), 110 mΩ (P) @ 4.5 V; larger 3.3 mm × 3.3 mm SO-8 package. Less suitable for sub-3 mm PCB footprints; higher conduction loss limits use in >1.5 A portable apps. Preferred when board space permits and legacy SO-8 compatibility is required.
DMC2038LVT-7 (Diodes Inc.) Lower voltage rating: ±20 V VDSS; smaller 2 mm × 2 mm X2-DFN package; no integrated gate protection diode. Restricted to 12 V input systems; requires external ESD protection in handheld environments. Chosen for cost-sensitive, lower-voltage IoT nodes where size is paramount and ESD risk is controlled.

Compared with Si7157DP-T1-GE3 and DMC2038LVT-7, the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT offers superior 30 V rating and gate protection in the smallest footprint among the three, making it optimal for next-gen portable DC/DC where voltage headroom and reliability coexist with miniaturization.

Availability

UPA2591T1H-T1-AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone power management, USB-C PD portable chargers, wireless headphone charging cases, and IoT sensor node power supplies requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC products for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications.

The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT belongs to Renesas' μPA family of integrated power MOSFETs, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, space-constrained DC/DC conversion in portable electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for each channel in the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT specifies ±4.0 A for the N-channel and −3.0 A for the P-channel under DC conditions at TA = 25°C on a standard FR-4 board. These ratings assume proper PCB copper area and thermal vias; actual current must be derated above 25°C ambient per the published thermal resistance curves in the datasheet.

Does the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT require external gate resistors for stable switching?

The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT does not mandate external gate resistors but benefits from them in high-noise environments. The datasheet's switching time test uses RG = 6 Ω; using 5–10 Ω improves EMI control and prevents ringing without significantly degrading td(on)/td(off). No resistor is needed for basic 1–2 MHz operation with clean gate drivers.

Can the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT be used in a synchronous buck converter without a bootstrap circuit?

Yes - the P-channel MOSFET in the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT eliminates the need for a bootstrap capacitor in high-side switching. When configured with the P-FET as the upper switch and N-FET as the lower switch, gate drive remains referenced to local source potentials, enabling simple 0–4.5 V control signals without floating bias generation.

Is the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT is Pb-free (pure Sn lead plating) and complies with EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. Renesas confirms halogen-free status per IEC 61249-2-21, with chlorine and bromine content below 900 ppm each, as documented in the official material declaration for this part number.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RθJA) for the UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT does not specify a single RθJA value because thermal performance depends on PCB layout. The datasheet provides transient thermal impedance curves and derating data: on a 25.4 mm × 25.4 mm × 0.8 mm FR-4 board, total power dissipation drops from 1.5 W (1 unit) to 1.24 W (2 units) over 5 seconds, implying effective RθJA ≈ 100–120 °C/W under those conditions.

UPA2591T1H-T1-AT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
FET Type:
-
Technology:
-
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
-
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
-
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
-
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
-
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
-
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
-
Vgs (Max):
-
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
-
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

UPA2591T1H-T1-AT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT reliable?

The price and inventory of UPA2591T1H-T1-AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

UPA2591T1H-T1-AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UPA2591T1H-T1-AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

For technical support, including UPA2591T1H-T1-AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPA2591T1H-T1-AT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UPA2591T1H-T1-AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UPA2591T1H-T1-AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPA2591T1H-T1-AT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPA2591T1H-T1-AT?

All UPA2591T1H-T1-AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPA2591T1H-T1-AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UPA2591T1H-T1-AT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UPA2591T1H-T1-AT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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