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Diodes Incorporated ZVN4210ASTOB

Part No.:
ZVN4210ASTOB
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
E-Line-3
Datasheet:
AetrixZVN4210ASTOB.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 100V 450MA E-LINE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,093

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Product details

Overview

ZVN4210ASTOB from Zetex Semiconductors (now Diodes Incorporated) is an N-channel enhancement-mode vertical DMOS FET in TO-92 package, rated for 100 V VDS, 450 mA continuous drain current, and 1.5 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V. It serves as a low-voltage switching element in power management, LED drivers, and load-switching circuits where compact through-hole mounting and moderate current handling are required.

For engineers reviewing the ZVN4210ASTOB datasheet, ZVN4210ASTOB pinout, ZVN4210ASTOB application, or ZVN4210ASTOB equivalent, key selection criteria include verified RDS(on) ≤ 1.8 Ω at 1.5 A, gate threshold voltage range of 0.8–2.4 V, turn-off delay under 20 ns, and TO-92 thermal derating compliance up to +150 °C junction temperature.

Technical Context

This discrete MOSFET uses vertical DMOS architecture to achieve high breakdown voltage with low on-resistance in a legacy through-hole package. Its enhancement-mode operation requires positive gate bias ≥ 0.8 V to conduct, and it exhibits typical transconductance of 250 mS at VDS = 25 V and ID = 1.5 A.

Electrical behavior is characterized by low input capacitance (Ciss = 100 pF), moderate output capacitance (Coss = 40 pF), and fast switching with tr = 8 ns and tf = 30 ns under 25 V/1.5 A test conditions - suitable for DC-DC pre-regulators and PWM-controlled resistive loads.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS max100 V - supports input rails up to 80 V DC with margin for transient spikes
RDS(on)1.5 Ω @ VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.5 A - enables <1.1 W conduction loss at 1.5 A
ID cont450 mA @ Tamb = 25 °C - defines steady-state current limit without heatsink
VGS(th)0.8–2.4 V - ensures reliable turn-on with 3.3 V or 5 V logic-level gate drive
td(off)20 ns - limits minimum off-time in PWM applications above ~25 MHz effective frequency
Ciss100 pF - determines gate drive current requirement (~100 µA avg. at 100 kHz, 10 V swing)
Ptot700 mW @ Tamb = 25 °C - sets thermal boundary for PCB copper area and ambient airflow

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-92 (E-Line compatible), through-hole, epoxy molded, 3-pin vertical lead frame. Standard pinout orientation with flat side facing viewer: Pin 1 = Gate, Pin 2 = Drain, Pin 3 = Source.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Gate (Pin 1)Control electrodeReceives voltage bias to modulate channel conductivity; high-impedance input requiring minimal drive current
Drain (Pin 2)High-side current pathConnected to load supply rail; carries full switched current and withstands 100 V transient stress
Source (Pin 3)Reference node / return pathTied to system ground or low-side return; establishes VGS reference and carries same current as drain

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Vertical DMOS structureEnables 100 V breakdown in TO-92 footprint without compromising RDS(on) density
Logic-level gate thresholdVGS(th) ≤ 2.4 V allows direct drive from 3.3 V microcontrollers without level-shifting
SPICE model availabilityEnables accurate switching loss, thermal, and transient simulation in circuit design phase
Low Ciss/Coss ratioCiss:Coss ≈ 2.5:1 improves Miller effect immunity during high-dV/dt switching

Applications

LED Constant-Current DriverMicrocontroller-Driven Load Switch

Use Scenario: Driving 1–3 white LEDs from 5–24 V supply with analog dimming via PWM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch controlling LED cathode return path; operates in linear or saturated switching mode.

Use Value: RDS(on) ≤ 1.8 Ω limits power dissipation to <1.2 W at 1.5 A, enabling compact PCB layout without heatsink.

Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling peripheral modules (e.g., sensors, radios) under firmware control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side or low-side power switch activated by GPIO; duty cycle limited by thermal budget.

Use Value: VGS(th) range ensures turn-on with 3.3 V MCU outputs, and 20 ns td(off) supports >10 kHz enable/disable cycling.

DC-DC Pre-Regulator StageOvervoltage Protection Clamp

Use Scenario: Simple buck-derived pre-regulator stepping 24 V down to 12 V before LDO stage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous rectifier or pass transistor in non-isolated step-down topology.

Use Value: 100 V VDS rating provides headroom for 24 V input surges; 250 mS gfs supports stable closed-loop control.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient overvoltage on 12 V rail using Zener-assisted gate control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-triggered crowbar device activated when rail exceeds safe threshold.

Use Value: Fast 30 ns fall time ensures rapid energy diversion; 150 °C Tj rating sustains brief fault events without latch-up.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel low-power switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ZVN4208ASTOBVDS = 60 V, RDS(on) = 2.5 Ω @ 10 V - lower voltage rating, higher on-resistanceSuitable only for ≤ 48 V systems; less efficient at 1.5 A due to higher conduction lossSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs voltage margin and efficiency requirements
DMN2004LK-7SO-8 package, VDS = 20 V, RDS(on) = 0.12 Ω @ 4.5 V - surface-mount, lower voltage, much lower RDS(on)Requires PCB redesign for SMT; not suitable for >20 V rails but superior for high-current 3.3 V logic-driven loadsChoose for automated assembly and higher efficiency in ≤20 V embedded systems

Compared with ZVN4210ASTOB, ZVN4208ASTOB trades voltage headroom for cost, while DMN2004LK-7 shifts to SMT and lower-voltage optimization - neither is pin-compatible, and both require schematic and layout revision for substitution.

Availability

ZVN4210ASTOB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED drivers, microcontroller-peripheral switching, DC-DC pre-regulators, and overvoltage protection circuits requiring stable component supply across industrial and consumer production cycles.

Supply support for ZVN4210ASTOB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Zetex Semiconductors, acquired by Diodes Incorporated in 2008, specialized in high-performance discrete semiconductors for precision analog and power-switching applications.

ZVN4210ASTOB belongs to the ZVNxxxA vertical DMOS FET product line, engineered for reliable through-hole switching in space-constrained, thermally modest environments where legacy packaging remains essential.

FAQ

Is ZVN4210ASTOB suitable for 3.3 V microcontroller gate drive?

Yes. With VGS(th) ranging from 0.8 V to 2.4 V and guaranteed RDS(on) ≤ 1.8 Ω at VGS = 5 V, it fully turns on using standard 3.3 V or 5 V GPIO outputs. No external level shifter is needed for basic on/off control at ≤450 mA DC load.

What is the maximum safe operating current at 70 °C ambient?

At Tamb = 70 °C, derated continuous drain current is approximately 280 mA, calculated using Ptot = 700 mW and RDS(on) = 1.5 Ω - resulting in ID = √(Ptot/RDS(on)) ≈ 0.68 A theoretical, but thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 180 °C/W for TO-92) limits practical ID to ~280 mA for Tj ≤ 150 °C.

Does ZVN4210ASTOB have built-in ESD protection?

No. The datasheet does not specify integrated ESD protection diodes. External gate protection (e.g., 10 kΩ series resistor + 10 V Zener to source) is recommended when exposed to handling or system-level ESD events per IEC 61000-4-2 Level 2+.

Can ZVN4210ASTOB be used in linear (analog) mode for current regulation?

Yes - its SOA curve supports linear operation up to 100 V × 0.45 A = 45 W at Tamb = 25 °C with adequate heatsinking. However, safe operating area is limited by second breakdown; constant-current LED biasing below 100 mA is robust, but higher-power linear use requires careful thermal design and pulse-width limiting.

ZVN4210ASTOB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
E-Line-3
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
100 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
450mA (Ta)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
5V, 10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
1.5Ohm @ 1.5A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
2.4V @ 1mA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
-
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
100 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
700mW (Ta)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
E-Line (TO-92 compatible)

ZVN4210ASTOB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for ZVN4210ASTOB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ZVN4210ASTOB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for ZVN4210ASTOB reliable?

The price and inventory of ZVN4210ASTOB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ZVN4210ASTOB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for ZVN4210ASTOB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ZVN4210ASTOB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for ZVN4210ASTOB?

ZVN4210ASTOB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your ZVN4210ASTOB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ZVN4210ASTOB?

For technical support, including ZVN4210ASTOB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ZVN4210ASTOB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that ZVN4210ASTOB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All ZVN4210ASTOB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ZVN4210ASTOB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of ZVN4210ASTOB?

All ZVN4210ASTOB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ZVN4210ASTOB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The ZVN4210ASTOB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for ZVN4210ASTOB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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