Texas Instruments CSD97394Q4MT
- Part No.:
- CSD97394Q4MT
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Full Half-Bridge (H Bridge) Drivers
- Package:
- 8-PowerVFDFN
- Datasheet:
-
CSD97394Q4MT.pdf
- Description:
- IC HALF BRIDGE DRIVER 20A 8VSON
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:494
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Product details
Overview
CSD97394Q4MT from Texas Instruments is a synchronous buck NexFET™ power stage integrating driver IC and dual MOSFETs for high-density point-of-load conversion. It delivers 20 A continuous output current at 90% system efficiency (15 A, 1.8 V out), supports up to 2 MHz switching, and operates with 3.3 V/5 V PWM inputs in a 3.5 × 4.5 mm SON package - deployed in multiphase Vcore and DDR solutions for Ultrabook/Notebook DC/DC converters.
For engineers reviewing the CSD97394Q4MT datasheet, CSD97394Q4MT pinout, CSD97394Q4MT application, or CSD97394Q4MT equivalent, key selection criteria include its tri-state PWM/SKIP# control logic, ULQ/ULQ modes (8 µA standby), integrated bootstrap diode, shoot-through protection, and validated 45 A peak current capability under thermal-limited conditions.
Technical Context
The CSD97394Q4MT implements a gate-driver-integrated synchronous buck topology with adaptive zero-crossing detection for diode emulation mode (DCM) when SKIP# is low, and forced continuous conduction mode (FCCM) when SKIP# is high. Its driver supports tri-state input logic on both PWM and SKIP# pins, enabling ultra-low quiescent current states (130 µA LQ, 8 µA ULQ) without latency penalties.
It features an integrated bootstrap FET (replacing discrete diode), programmable UVLO thresholds (4.15 V rise, 3.7 V fall), and robust thermal design with RθJB = 2.5 °C/W. The device is optimized for 12 V input, 1.8 V output systems with 0.29 µH inductors and 500 kHz–2 MHz switching, delivering measured power loss of 2.2 W at 12 A (12 VIN, 1.8 VOUT, 25°C).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Continuous Output Current | 20 A at VIN = 12 V, VDD = 5 V, VOUT = 1.8 V, fSW = 500 kHz - defines maximum sustained load in thermally managed PCB layouts. |
| Peak Output Current | 45 A for tp ≤ 10 ms, duty ≤ 1% - enables transient response headroom for CPU/GPU load steps. |
| Switching Frequency Range | 200–2000 kHz - supports high-frequency designs to shrink magnetics and improve dynamic response. |
| Power Loss | 2.2 W at 12 A, 12 VIN, 1.8 VOUT, 25°C - measured total device loss including conduction, switching, and gate drive components. |
| Quiescent Current | 8 µA in ULQ mode (SKIP# tri-state) - enables Windows® 8 connected standby compliance with immediate wake-up. |
| UVLO Thresholds | 4.15 V (rising), 3.7 V (falling), 0.2 V hysteresis - ensures reliable startup/shutdown sequencing with margin against rail droop. |
| Input Voltage Range | Up to 24 V VIN - supports wide-input industrial and computing rails while maintaining safe VSW overshoot limits. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SON 3.5 × 4.5 mm plastic package with exposed thermal pad (PGND-connected). Optimized for high-density PCB layout with minimal loop inductance and thermal vias to internal ground planes.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1: SKIP# | Diode emulation mode control | Low = DCM enabled; High = FCCM; Tri-state = ULQ mode (8 µA IDD); exit time ≤50 µs. |
| 2: VDD | Driver supply input | 4.5–5.5 V gate drive rail; powers internal logic and high-side driver; requires 1 µF ceramic bypass to PGND. |
| 3, 9: PGND | Power ground reference | Common return for high/low-side FET sources and driver ground; must be low-impedance connection to PCB thermal plane. |
| 4: VSW | Switching node | Connects to output inductor; carries full AC switching waveform; critical for EMI and layout loop minimization. |
| 5: VIN | Main input voltage supply | 2–24 V input rail; requires tight placement of ≥6×10 µF ceramic capacitors between VIN and PGND pins. |
| 6: BOOT_R | Bootstrap capacitor return | Internal connection to VSW; forms bootstrap circuit with BOOT pin; requires 0.1 µF X5R ceramic cap to BOOT. |
| 7: BOOT | Bootstrap supply node | Provides gate drive voltage for high-side FET; integrates bootstrap FET (not diode) for lower conduction loss. |
| 8: PWM | Tri-state PWM input | Logic High = Control FET on / Sync FET off; Logic Low = Control FET off / Sync FET on; Tri-state = LQ mode (130 µA). |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Tri-State PWM & SKIP# Inputs | Enables zero-latency entry/exit from low-power states (LQ/ULQ) without external sequencing - reduces system standby power by >99% vs active operation. |
| Integrated Bootstrap FET | Replaces external bootstrap diode, lowering forward voltage drop and improving high-side FET turn-on efficiency across temperature and load. |
| Adaptive Zero-Crossing Detection | Enables precise DCM transition at light loads, minimizing reverse recovery losses and boosting efficiency below 3 A output current. |
| Shoot-Through Protection | Hardware-level dead-time control prevents simultaneous high/low-side FET conduction - eliminates destructive shoot-through current spikes. |
| System-Optimized PCB Footprint | SON 3.5 × 4.5 mm outline with symmetric thermal pad and pin spacing matching standard routing grids - reduces layout iterations and improves thermal yield. |
Applications
| Ultrabook/Notebook CPU Core Power | Multiphase DDR Memory Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Delivering tightly regulated 1.0–1.35 V core voltage to Intel/AMD mobile processors with rapid load transients up to 40 A/µs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck power stage providing high-efficiency, high-bandwidth voltage conversion per phase in a 3+1 or 4+1 Vcore architecture. Use Value: 90% efficiency at 15 A enables fanless thermal design; 2 MHz capability shrinks output filter size by 60% vs 500 kHz solutions. |
Use Scenario: Generating 1.2 V DDR4/DDR5 VDDQ rails with tight voltage tolerance (±3%) and low noise for high-speed memory interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-leg power stage in interleaved multiphase converter, synchronized to memory controller clock for ripple cancellation. Use Value: Ultra-low inductance package and integrated bootstrap reduce VSW ringing, lowering EMI emissions by 8–10 dB in 30–1000 MHz band. |
| Networking Point-of-Load Converter | Telecom Baseband Processor Supply |
Use Scenario: Providing 0.8–1.8 V supplies to FPGA, ASIC, or packet processor SoCs in 1 RU switches/routers with strict airflow constraints. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-phase or paralleled power stage delivering up to 20 A per rail with fast transient response (<10 µs settling). Use Value: RθJB = 2.5 °C/W enables 20 A operation at 60°C board temp with 200 LFM airflow - eliminates need for heatsinks in dense chassis. |
Use Scenario: Powering multi-core baseband processors in 5G small cells requiring dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) and deep sleep modes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck stage supporting DVS via PWM frequency/voltage modulation and ULQ mode during idle cycles. Use Value: 8 µA ULQ current extends battery backup runtime; tri-state wake-up latency <20 µs meets 3GPP sleep state timing requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck power stage applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MP87651GQ-Z (Monolithic Power Systems) | Integrated controller + power stage; 30 V max VIN; no tri-state SKIP#; 15 A continuous rating. | Lacks ULQ/ULQ modes and adaptive DCM; requires external bootstrap capacitor; higher BOM count for same functionality. | Preferred for cost-sensitive, non-connected-standby designs where 15 A suffices and layout space allows larger footprint. |
| ISL99227BIRZ (Renesas) | 25 A continuous; 30 V max VIN; supports 3.3 V/5 V PWM; includes PMBus telemetry; no integrated bootstrap FET. | Offers digital monitoring (VOUT, IOUT, temperature) but adds complexity; requires external bootstrap diode and more layout area. | Chosen when real-time telemetry and fault logging are required, and system firmware supports PMBus command set. |
Compared with MP87651GQ-Z and ISL99227BIRZ, the CSD97394Q4MT provides superior light-load efficiency via hardware-based ULQ/DCM modes and lower layout risk due to integrated bootstrap FET and SON package symmetry - making it optimal for space-constrained, high-efficiency notebook and telecom PoL designs.
Availability
CSD97394Q4MT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for Ultrabook CPU core power, DDR memory regulation, and networking point-of-load conversion requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for CSD97394Q4MT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with over 50 years of leadership in high-reliability power conversion solutions.
The CSD97394Q4MT belongs to TI's NexFET™ Power Stage product line, engineered specifically for high-current, high-frequency synchronous buck applications in computing, networking, and telecom infrastructure where density, efficiency, and thermal performance are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum recommended junction temperature for continuous operation of the CSD97394Q4MT?
The CSD97394Q4MT has a maximum operating junction temperature of 150°C, with thermal derating required above 125°C ambient or board temperature depending on airflow. Its RθJB = 2.5 °C/W enables 20 A continuous operation at 60°C board temperature with 200 LFM airflow, as validated in TI's SLPS542 datasheet Figure D004.
Does the CSD97394Q4MT require an external bootstrap diode?
No, the CSD97394Q4MT integrates a bootstrap FET instead of a diode, eliminating external component needs and reducing forward voltage drop. A 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor must still be placed between BOOT and BOOT_R pins per the datasheet recommendation in Section 7.3.1.
How does the CSD97394Q4MT achieve 8 µA standby current?
The CSD97394Q4MT achieves 8 µA standby current (ULQ mode) when SKIP# is held in tri-state, disabling the UVLO comparator and most internal circuitry while retaining immediate wake-up capability. This mode is explicitly validated in Section 6.5 Electrical Characteristics and Figure 2 timing diagram of SLPS542.
Can the CSD97394Q4MT operate with a 3.3 V PWM input signal?
Yes, the CSD97394Q4MT supports 3.3 V PWM signals: its VIH threshold is 2.65 V and VIL is 0.6 V, with 0.2 V hysteresis, ensuring compatibility with both 3.3 V and 5 V logic families as stated in Section 6.5 PWM and SKIP# I/O Specifications.
What is the purpose of the dual PGND pins (pins 3 and 9) on the CSD97394Q4MT?
The dual PGND pins (3 and 9) provide low-inductance, parallel return paths for high-frequency switching currents from both high-side and low-side FETs. They must be connected to the same solid copper ground plane with multiple thermal vias to minimize voltage bounce and ensure stable gate drive referencing, as emphasized in Layout Section 9.1.2.
CSD97394Q4MT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- NexFET™
- Package/Case:
- 8-PowerVFDFN
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Output Configuration:
- Half Bridge
- Applications:
- Synchronous Buck Converters
- Interface:
- PWM
- Load Type:
- Inductive
- Technology:
- Power MOSFET
- Rds On (Typ):
- -
- Current - Output / Channel:
- 20A
- Current - Peak Output:
- 45A
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Voltage - Load:
- 4.5V ~ 24V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Features:
- Bootstrap Circuit
- Fault Protection:
- Shoot-Through, UVLO
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-VSON (3.5x4.5)
CSD97394Q4MT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for CSD97394Q4MT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CSD97394Q4MT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for CSD97394Q4MT reliable?
The price and inventory of CSD97394Q4MT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CSD97394Q4MT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for CSD97394Q4MT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CSD97394Q4MT transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for CSD97394Q4MT?
CSD97394Q4MT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your CSD97394Q4MT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CSD97394Q4MT?
For technical support, including CSD97394Q4MT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CSD97394Q4MT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that CSD97394Q4MT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All CSD97394Q4MT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CSD97394Q4MT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of CSD97394Q4MT?
All CSD97394Q4MT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CSD97394Q4MT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The CSD97394Q4MT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for CSD97394Q4MT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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