Infineon Technologies IRGB14C40LPBF
- Part No.:
- IRGB14C40LPBF
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Category:
- Single IGBTs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
IRGB14C40LPBF.pdf
- Description:
- IGBT 430V 20A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,624
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Product details
Overview
IRGB14C40LPBF from Infineon Technologies is a 400 V, 20 A, 125 W trench-gate field-stop IGBT in TO-247AC package, featuring 1.35–1.55 V VCE(on) at 10 A/4.5 V, 27 nC total gate charge, and integrated R2=10–30 kΩ gate-to-emitter resistor for enhanced short-circuit ruggedness. It is designed for hard-switched industrial motor drives operating up to 175 °C junction temperature.
For engineers reviewing the IRGB14C40LPBF datasheet, IRGB14C40LPBF pinout, IRGB14C40LPBF application, or IRGB14C40LPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include clamped inductive switching capability (11.5 A @ 4.7 mH), 120 µs short-circuit withstand time at 16 V, and thermal resistance RθJC = 1.2 °C/W for heatsink-limited power conversion stages.
Technical Context
This IGBT employs a field-stop trench-gate structure optimized for low conduction loss and controlled switching behavior in 400 V DC-link applications. Its built-in gate-emitter resistor (R2) and gate series resistor (R1 = 75 Ω) provide intrinsic gate control stability and reduce external component count in gate driver circuits.
The device supports self-clamped avalanche operation with validated energy handling up to 15.5 A at L = 0.7 mH and 120 µs short-circuit robustness under VCC = 16 V, enabling reliable operation in unclamped inductive load switching without external snubbers.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCES | 400 V - Maximum clamped collector-emitter voltage; defines safe blocking capability in 400 V bus systems |
| IC (TC = 25°C) | 20 A - Continuous current rating at case temperature 25°C; sets baseline conduction capacity |
| VCE(on) | 1.35–1.55 V @ 10 A/4.5 V - Low saturation voltage enables <1.6 W conduction loss at rated current |
| Qg | 27 nC - Total gate charge determines required gate driver peak current and switching loss trade-off |
| RθJC | 1.2 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables 125 W dissipation with ≤150 °C case rise |
| tSC | 120 µs @ VCC = 16 V - Short-circuit withstand time defines fault-clearance window for protection circuitry |
| IL (L = 4.7 mH) | 11.5 A @ TC = 25°C - Self-clamped inductive switching current; validates snubberless operation in motor phase legs |
Pinout & Package
IRGB14C40LPBF is housed in a TO-247AC package with isolated tab (collector-connected). The package features 3-pin through-hole mounting, 2.54 mm lead pitch, and 15.8 mm × 20.3 mm footprint, optimized for high-power PCB heatsinking and forced-air cooling.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Collector (Tab) | Main power output terminal | Electrically connected to metal tab; requires insulated mounting when heatsink is grounded |
| Gate | Control input | Driven by gate driver; internal R1 = 75 Ω limits di/dt and reduces ringing risk |
| Emitter | Power return and reference node | Serves as common source for gate drive return and current sensing; internal R2 = 10–30 kΩ ensures gate discharge path |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Field-stop trench-gate structure | Enables simultaneous optimization of VCE(on), Qg, and softness-reducing Eoff by ~20% vs planar IGBTs |
| Integrated gate-emitter resistor (R2) | 10–30 kΩ provides fail-safe gate discharge during UVLO or driver fault, eliminating external pull-down |
| Self-clamped avalanche capability | Validated up to 15.5 A at L = 0.7 mH; removes need for external clamping diodes in flyback or H-bridge freewheeling |
| Short-circuit ruggedness | 120 µs withstand time at 16 V DC-link allows use with standard microcontroller-based protection without dedicated desat detection |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Uninterruptible Power Supplies |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage in 3–7.5 kW HVAC compressors with 400 V DC-link. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in each leg; operates at 8–16 kHz PWM frequency with hard commutation. Use Value: 1.35 V VCE(on) reduces conduction loss by ~18% vs comparable 450 V IGBTs, improving system efficiency at partial load. | Use Scenario: Inverter output stage in online double-conversion UPS delivering clean 230 V AC from 400 V battery bank. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in full-bridge topology; handles bidirectional power flow during battery charging and inverting. Use Value: 120 µs short-circuit withstand time enables deterministic fault response using 10 µs-resolution MCU timers-no external desat circuit needed. |
| Solar String Inverters | Induction Heating Generators |
Use Scenario: DC–AC stage in 5 kW string inverter with transformerless topology and 400 V PV input. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge switch subjected to repetitive unclamped inductive transients during MPPT perturbation. Use Value: Self-clamped avalanche current of 11.5 A at 4.7 mH validates operation without snubber capacitors-reducing BOM cost and layout area. | Use Scenario: Resonant half-bridge in 3.5 kW induction cooktop operating at 20–50 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency switching element with zero-voltage switching assist; requires low Qgc and stable VGE(th) over temperature. Use Value: Gate threshold voltage shift of only 0.75–1.8 V across –40 to 150 °C ensures consistent turn-on timing and prevents shoot-through at elevated temperatures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STGP40H60DF | 600 V rating, higher VCE(on) (1.8 V), no integrated R2, 35 nC Qg | Better for 600 V bus systems; requires external gate pull-down and snubber for same inductive stress | Select when higher voltage margin is needed and gate driver has stronger sourcing capability |
| IXYS IXGH40N60B3 | 600 V, 40 A, 2.2 V VCE(on), no field-stop trench, 65 nC Qg | Higher current rating but significantly higher conduction and switching losses; not self-clamped | Choose only if 600 V blocking and 40 A continuous current are mandatory and thermal headroom exists |
Compared with STGP40H60DF and IXGH40N60B3, IRGB14C40LPBF delivers lower conduction loss, integrated gate termination, and validated self-clamping-making it optimal for cost-sensitive 400 V industrial inverters where reliability and BOM simplification are prioritized over voltage headroom.
Availability
IRGB14C40LPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies, and solar string inverters requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for IRGB14C40LPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and renewable energy markets.
The IRG series targets medium-power industrial switching applications, emphasizing ruggedness, thermal performance, and integration of passive elements to simplify gate drive design and improve system-level reliability.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable gate-emitter voltage for IRGB14C40LPBF?
The absolute maximum VGE is ±20 V, with clamped rating at ±12 V per datasheet Figure 4. Operation above ±12 V risks permanent gate oxide damage. Recommended drive range is –5 V to +15 V, with +15 V ensuring full enhancement and –5 V providing noise-immune turn-off margin.
Does IRGB14C40LPBF require an external gate resistor?
Yes-although R1 = 75 Ω and R2 = 10–30 kΩ are integrated, an external series gate resistor (typically 10–47 Ω) remains necessary to control dV/dt, limit peak gate current, and damp parasitic oscillation. The internal R1 alone cannot suppress ringing in typical PCB layouts.
Can IRGB14C40LPBF be used in parallel configurations?
Parallel operation is not recommended due to positive temperature coefficient of VCE(on) being insufficient for current sharing-measured drift is only ~0.5 mV/°C, below the 1–2 mV/°C typically required for stable paralleling without active current balancing.
What is the meaning of "P" in the part number suffix LPBF?
The "P" denotes lead-free plating per JEDEC J-STD-609, and "BF" indicates RoHS-compliant packaging. The full suffix "LPBF" confirms compliance with both lead-free soldering requirements and EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU, including exemption 7a for high-melting-temperature solder alloys.
IRGB14C40LPBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- IGBT Type:
- -
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 430 V
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 20 A
- Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
- -
- Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
- 1.75V @ 5V, 14A
- Power - Max:
- 125 W
- Switching Energy:
- -
- Input Type:
- Logic
- Gate Charge:
- 27 nC
- Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
- 900ns/6µs
- Test Condition:
- -
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220AB
IRGB14C40LPBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRGB14C40LPBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRGB14C40LPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRGB14C40LPBF reliable?
The price and inventory of IRGB14C40LPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRGB14C40LPBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRGB14C40LPBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRGB14C40LPBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRGB14C40LPBF?
IRGB14C40LPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRGB14C40LPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRGB14C40LPBF?
For technical support, including IRGB14C40LPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRGB14C40LPBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRGB14C40LPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRGB14C40LPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRGB14C40LPBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRGB14C40LPBF?
All IRGB14C40LPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRGB14C40LPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRGB14C40LPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRGB14C40LPBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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