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Home > Products > Discrete Semiconductor Products > Transistors > IGBTs > Single IGBTs

Infineon Technologies IRGBC40S

Name: IRGBC40S
Brand: Infineon Technologies
SKU: IRGBC40S
Price: 2.40 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (2 reviews)

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Part No.:: IRGBC40S

Manufacturer:: Infineon Technologies

Category:: Single IGBTs

Package:: TO-220-3

Datasheet:: IRGBC40S.pdf

Description:: IGBT STD 600V 50A TO-220AB

Quantity:: RFQ Add To RFQ list

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Inventory:9,588

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Product details

Overview

IRGBC40S from Infineon (formerly International Rectifier) is a 600 V, 50 A continuous (31 A at 100°C) insulated gate bipolar transistor in TO-220AB package, optimized for line-frequency switching up to 400 Hz in AC motor drives and UPS inverters, with V_CE(sat) ≤ 1.8 V at 31 A/15 V and total switching loss of 13–20 mJ at 25°C.

For engineers reviewing the IRGBC40S datasheet, IRGBC40S pinout, IRGBC40S application, or IRGBC40S equivalent, key selection criteria include its low conduction loss, integrated tail-current handling, clamped inductive load rating (100 A), thermal resistance (R_θJC = 0.77 °C/W), and suitability for hard-switched 50/60 Hz to 400 Hz power conversion stages.

Technical Context

The IRGBC40S employs a planar punch-through IGBT structure with monolithic emitter-shorted design to suppress latch-up and stabilize V_GE(th) drift (−9.3 mV/°C). Its gate charge profile (Q_g = 62–90 nC, Q_gc = 27–40 nC) supports robust turn-on while limiting Miller-induced false triggering under high dv/dt.

Switching behavior is characterized by slow but controlled fall time (620–1200 ns) and long turn-off delay (1100–1600 ns), reflecting intentional optimization for low-loss line-frequency operation-not high-speed PWM. Energy losses explicitly include tail current contribution per Fig. 9–11.

Key Specifications

Parameter	Value and Actual Design Meaning
V_CES	600 V - maximum blocking voltage for 50/60 Hz AC mains and 400 Hz aerospace supplies
I_C @ T_C = 100°C	31 A - usable continuous current in thermally constrained enclosures without forced cooling
V_CE(sat)	1.6–1.8 V @ 31 A/15 V - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at rated current, reducing heatsink requirements
E_off	12 mJ @ 25°C - dominant contributor to total switching loss; optimized for minimal tail energy
R_θJC	0.77 °C/W - allows direct mounting to heatsink with greased interface for predictable thermal path
Q_g	62–90 nC - determines gate driver peak current requirement (~9 A for 10 Ω, 15 V drive)
Clamped I_LM	100 A - supports short-circuit withstand in motor drive fault conditions per Fig. 12 SOA

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB package with isolated tab (collector), three leads: Collector (C), Gate (G), Emitter (E). Mounting torque: 10 lbf·in (1.1 N·m); soldering temperature limit: 300°C at 1.6 mm from case.

Pin/Terminal	Circuit Role	Design Meaning
Collector (Tab)	High-side power output node	Electrically connected to metal tab; requires insulating washer when mounted to grounded heatsink
Gate (Lead 1)	Control input	High-impedance MOS-like input; requires 15 V drive for full saturation and 20 V absolute max rating
Emitter (Lead 2)	Power return reference	Low-inductance emitter path (L_E = 7.5 nH); serves as local ground reference for gate drive loop

Key Features

Feature	Design Value
Line-frequency optimized switching	Turn-off delay >1.1 µs and fall time >600 ns minimize switching loss at 50–400 Hz, not PWM
Included tail-current loss	Specified E_off and E_ts values integrate full tail decay-no derating needed for conduction loss estimation
Clamped inductive load rating	100 A I_LM validated per Fig. 13a test circuit-supports motor phase-leg short-circuit protection
Thermal stability	V_CE(sat) increases only ~0.1 V from 25°C to 150°C-enables stable current sharing in parallel configurations

Applications

AC Motor Drives

Uninterruptible Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Single-phase or three-phase inverter stage converting DC bus to variable-frequency AC for induction motors in HVAC blowers and pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in hard-commutated output leg; operates at 50/60 Hz fundamental with 5–10 kHz carrier if used in hybrid mode.

Use Value: Low V_CE(sat) reduces conduction loss at full-load RMS current; clamped I_LM rating enables safe shutdown during locked-rotor faults.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS inverter delivering clean 50/60 Hz sine wave to critical IT loads during utility outage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output switch in full-bridge inverter; commutates at line frequency with minimal dead-time sensitivity due to soft tail current.

Use Value: Predictable E_off and R_θJC enable accurate thermal modeling for fanless or low-airflow designs; 600 V rating covers 400 V DC bus with margin.

Industrial Heating Controls

Welding Power Supplies

Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled AC power delivery to resistive heating elements in kilns and ovens.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series switch in half-wave or full-wave AC controller; gated at zero-crossing or phase-shifted points.

Use Value: High I_CM (240 A) supports surge currents during cold-element startup; low thermal resistance ensures stable junction temperature over duty-cycle modulation.

Use Scenario: Inverter-based arc welding power supply generating 100–300 A DC output with high ripple tolerance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary DC-link switch in resonant or hard-switched inverter; operated at 1–20 kHz depending on topology.

Use Value: Integrated emitter inductance (7.5 nH) minimizes parasitic oscillation during fast di/dt events; 150°C T_J rating accommodates intermittent high-duty cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT switching applications.

Alternative Part	Technical Difference	Application Difference	Selection Advice
STGW40V60F	600 V / 40 A, TO-247 package, lower Q_g (45 nC), faster switching (t_f = 220 ns)	Better suited for 20 kHz+ SMPS; higher cost and larger footprint than TO-220AB	Select when higher frequency operation or paralleling >2 devices is required
FGB3040L	600 V / 30 A, TO-220FP package, higher V_CE(sat) (2.2 V), no clamped I_LM spec	Limited to non-fault-tolerant applications; lower thermal performance (R_θJC = 1.2 °C/W)	Select only for cost-sensitive, low-reliability consumer-grade line-frequency controls

Compared with STGW40V60F and FGB3040L, the IRGBC40S delivers superior thermal efficiency and fault robustness in fixed-frequency industrial inverters, trading off speed for lower system-level heatsink and driver complexity.

Availability

IRGBC40S is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies, and industrial heating controls requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for IRGBC40S includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and energy systems.

The IRGBC series was developed by International Rectifier (acquired by Infineon in 2015) specifically for ruggedized line-frequency power conversion-emphasizing thermal reliability, fault tolerance, and simplified gate drive over high-speed switching.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended gate resistor value for reliable turn-off?

A 10 Ω gate resistor is specified in the datasheet for all switching loss measurements (Fig. 9–11). Using >15 Ω increases turn-off delay beyond 1600 ns at 150°C and risks incomplete turn-off under high-temperature, high-current conditions. For robust operation, keep R_G between 5 Ω and 12 Ω with adequate gate driver current capability (≥9 A peak).

Can IRGBC40S be used in parallel configurations?

Yes-its positive V_CE(sat) temperature coefficient (increasing ~0.1 V from 25°C to 150°C) enables natural current sharing. Successful parallel operation requires matched layout, identical gate drive paths, and external emitter resistors (0.1–0.22 Ω) to balance dynamic current distribution during switching transitions.

Does IRGBC40S include an anti-parallel diode?

No-the IRGBC40S is a discrete IGBT only. It does not integrate a freewheeling diode. External ultrafast recovery diodes (e.g., ISL9R3060P2) must be used in inductive load applications to handle reverse current during turn-off and provide commutation path.

What is the significance of the "clamped inductive load" rating (I_LM = 100 A)?

The 100 A I_LM rating (Fig. 13a) defines the peak current the device can safely interrupt during a controlled inductive turn-off event-such as motor stall or short-circuit-with V_CE clamped by external snubbers or bus capacitance. It is not a repetitive current rating and requires proper gate drive hold-off during fault detection.

IRGBC40S Specifications

Product attributes: Attribute value

Manufacturer:: Infineon Technologies

Series:: -

Package/Case:: TO-220-3

Packaging:: Tube

Product Status:: Obsolete

IGBT Type:: -

Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):: 600 V

Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):: 50 A

Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):: -

Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:: 1.8V @ 15V, 31A

Power - Max:: 160 W

Switching Energy:: -

Input Type:: Standard

Gate Charge:: -

Td (on/off) @ 25°C:: -

Test Condition:: -

Reverse Recovery Time (trr):: -

Operating Temperature:: -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)

Grade:: -

Qualification:: -

Mounting Type:: Through Hole

Supplier Device Package:: TO-220AB

IRGBC40S FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRGBC40S through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRGBC40S on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRGBC40S reliable?

The price and inventory of IRGBC40S are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRGBC40S is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRGBC40S?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRGBC40S transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRGBC40S?

IRGBC40S orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRGBC40S order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRGBC40S?

For technical support, including IRGBC40S datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRGBC40S requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRGBC40S is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRGBC40S products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRGBC40S meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRGBC40S?

All IRGBC40S units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRGBC40S, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRGBC40S part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRGBC40S:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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