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Infineon Technologies IRGS14C40LTRLP

Part No.:
IRGS14C40LTRLP
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixIRGS14C40LTRLP.pdf
Description:
IGBT 430V 20A TO263AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,965

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Product details

Overview

IRGS14C40LTRLP from Infineon Technologies is a 400 V, 20 A, 1.55 VCE(on) TRENCHSTOP™ IGBT with integrated gate resistor network (R1 = 75 Ω, R2 = 10–30 kΩ) and built-in avalanche ruggedness for self-clamped inductive switching up to 11.5 A at 4.7 mH and 25°C. It operates from –40°C to 175°C junction temperature and delivers 125 W power dissipation at TC = 25°C, targeting motor control inverters in HVAC and industrial drives.

For engineers reviewing the IRGS14C40LTRLP datasheet, IRGS14C40LTRLP pinout, IRGS14C40LTRLP application, or IRGS14C40LTRLP equivalent, key selection criteria include clamped inductive current rating, gate threshold voltage stability over temperature, total gate charge (27 nC), thermal resistance (RθJC = 1.2 °C/W), and integrated gate resistors enabling simplified drive design without external components.

Technical Context

This IGBT employs Infineon's TRENCHSTOP™ process for low conduction loss and robust short-circuit withstand (120 µs at VCC = 16 V, L = 10 µH). Its monolithic integration of R1 and R2 provides controlled turn-on/turn-off dV/dt and reduces PCB layout sensitivity.

The device features a rated VCES of 400 V, guaranteed BVCES min of 370 V, and exhibits stable VGE(th) (1.3–2.2 V) across –40°C to 150°C. Its Cres (12–18 pF) and Qgc (10 nC) support efficient high-frequency switching up to 20 kHz in hard-switched topologies.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCES400 V - Maximum clamped collector-emitter blocking voltage, enabling use in 300 V DC bus systems with margin.
IC (TC = 25°C)20 A - Continuous collector current rating at case temperature 25°C, defining steady-state thermal design baseline.
VCE(on)1.55 V @ IC = 14 A, VGE = 5 V - Low saturation voltage directly reduces conduction losses in motor drive half-bridges.
Qg27 nC - Total gate charge determines required gate driver peak current and influences switching loss trade-offs.
RθJC1.2 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance enables accurate heatsink sizing for 125 W dissipation at TC = 25°C.
tSC120 µs - Short-circuit withstand time under defined test conditions, supporting fault handling in inverter protection schemes.
IL (L = 4.7 mH)11.5 A @ TC = 25°C - Self-clamped inductive switching current defines maximum safe energy absorption without external snubber.

Pinout & Package

IRGS14C40LTRLP uses the TO-263-3 (D²PAK) surface-mount package with isolated heatsink tab. Pin assignments are standardized per JEDEC MO-211AB: Pin 1 = Gate, Pin 2 = Collector (tab), Pin 3 = Emitter.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (Gate)Control inputReceives gate drive signal; internal R1 (75 Ω) limits di/dt and suppresses oscillation during turn-on.
Pin 2 (Collector)High-side power terminalConnected to heatsink tab; carries full load current and must be electrically isolated from PCB ground plane.
Pin 3 (Emitter)Power return / reference nodeServes as source of gate drive return path; internal R2 (10–30 kΩ) ensures gate discharge during turn-off.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated gate resistorsR1 = 75 Ω (series) + R2 = 10–30 kΩ (pull-down) eliminate external components and stabilize switching behavior.
Self-clamped avalanche capabilityRated for 11.5 A inductive current at 4.7 mH and 25°C, enabling snubberless operation in flyback and motor freewheeling.
Short-circuit ruggednessWithstands 120 µs at VCC = 16 V and L = 10 µH, supporting reliable overcurrent protection in variable-speed drives.
Wide operating temperatureJunction range –40°C to 175°C supports deployment in harsh environments including industrial enclosures and outdoor HVAC units.
Low VCE(on) drift1.55 V @ 14 A, 5 VGE, 25°C rising to only 1.75 V at 150°C, minimizing thermal runaway risk in parallel configurations.

Applications

Brushless DC Motor InvertersHVAC Compressor Drives

Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage driving BLDC motors in cordless power tools and e-bikes with 24–48 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency switching element in low-voltage half-bridge legs, delivering precise PWM-controlled torque via 10–20 kHz switching.

Use Value: Integrated R1/R2 eliminates gate loop inductance sensitivity, reducing EMI and enabling compact gate driver layout without tuning.

Use Scenario: Single-phase inverter powering scroll compressors in residential air conditioners with 310 V DC link from PFC stage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in inverter output stage, operating at 8–16 kHz with soft-switching assist from self-clamped avalanche.

Use Value: 11.5 A self-clamped inductive current at 4.7 mH allows elimination of external RC snubbers, cutting BOM cost and board area by ~12 mm² per leg.

Industrial Conveyor DrivesUPS Output Inverters

Use Scenario: 400 V AC input industrial VFD controlling 0.75–2.2 kW induction motors on factory floor conveyors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust IGBT in three-phase bridge delivering 20 A continuous output with 175°C max junction rating for ambient >60°C.

Use Value: RθJC = 1.2 °C/W enables direct heatsink mounting with <1.5 K/W thermal interface, simplifying thermal management vs discrete gate resistor solutions.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS output stage generating clean 230 V AC sine wave from 380–400 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability switching device in H-bridge topology, requiring consistent td(off) (3.7–8.3 µs) and low Cres (12–18 pF) for THD control.

Use Value: Stable VGE(th) (1.3–2.2 V) across temperature ensures predictable turn-on timing in feedback-controlled SPWM loops without recalibration.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STGP14NC40KD400 V, 14 A, no integrated gate resistors; higher VCE(on) (1.8 V typ)Requires external RG tuning; lower current rating limits use in 20 A designsSelect when gate drive layout flexibility is prioritized over component count reduction.
IXGH14N40C3400 V, 14 A, standard gate structure; no self-clamp rating; higher Qg (35 nC)Lacks avalanche ruggedness spec; needs external snubber for inductive loadsChoose where cost-per-watt is critical and system-level protection handles short-circuit events.

Compared with STGP14NC40KD and IXGH14N40C3, IRGS14C40LTRLP uniquely combines 20 A rating, integrated R1/R2, and validated 11.5 A self-clamped inductive current-enabling snubberless, space-constrained inverter designs with reduced gate drive complexity and improved thermal predictability.

Availability

IRGS14C40LTRLP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for HVAC compressor drives, industrial conveyor VFDs, and brushless DC motor inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and qualified automotive-grade reliability screening.

Supply support for IRGS14C40LTRLP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and security solutions, with global manufacturing and R&D centers.

This device belongs to Infineon's TRENCHSTOP™ IGBT portfolio, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-efficiency motor control and industrial power conversion applications demanding ruggedness, low conduction loss, and simplified gate drive.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended gate resistor value when using IRGS14C40LTRLP?

The device integrates R1 = 75 Ω in series with the gate and R2 = 10–30 kΩ from gate to emitter. External gate resistors are not required for basic operation. If added, values exceeding 10 Ω may degrade switching speed and increase losses; Infineon recommends keeping external RG ≤ 5 Ω to avoid compromising the built-in optimization.

Does IRGS14C40LTRLP require a negative gate voltage for reliable turn-off?

No. IRGS14C40LTRLP is specified for VGE = 0 V turn-off and features an internal 10–30 kΩ pull-down resistor (R2) that ensures gate discharge. A negative gate voltage is not necessary, though it may be used in noise-prone environments to improve noise immunity-provided VGE remains within the ±20 V absolute maximum rating.

Can IRGS14C40LTRLP be paralleled with other IGBTs for higher current capacity?

Yes, but with strict layout and gate drive matching. The device exhibits positive VCE(on) temperature coefficient above 100°C, supporting current sharing. Successful paralleling requires matched gate drive impedance, symmetrical power loop inductance (<5 nH difference), and individual emitter resistors for current sensing-per Infineon Application Note AN2015-09.

What is the meaning of "self-clamped inductive switching" in the datasheet?

It refers to the device's ability to safely absorb inductive energy during turn-off without external snubbers by entering controlled avalanche breakdown. At L = 4.7 mH and TC = 25°C, it sustains 11.5 A peak current while clamping VCE to ≤430 V, verified per JEDEC JESD24-11 test conditions-enabling simpler, more reliable inverter designs.

IRGS14C40LTRLP Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
IGBT Type:
-
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
430 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
20 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
-
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
1.75V @ 5V, 14A
Power - Max:
125 W
Switching Energy:
-
Input Type:
Logic
Gate Charge:
27 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
900ns/6µs
Test Condition:
-
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263AB

IRGS14C40LTRLP FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRGS14C40LTRLP through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRGS14C40LTRLP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRGS14C40LTRLP reliable?

The price and inventory of IRGS14C40LTRLP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRGS14C40LTRLP is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRGS14C40LTRLP?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRGS14C40LTRLP transactions.

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IRGS14C40LTRLP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRGS14C40LTRLP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRGS14C40LTRLP?

For technical support, including IRGS14C40LTRLP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRGS14C40LTRLP requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRGS14C40LTRLP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRGS14C40LTRLP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRGS14C40LTRLP meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRGS14C40LTRLP?

All IRGS14C40LTRLP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRGS14C40LTRLP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRGS14C40LTRLP part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRGS14C40LTRLP:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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