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STMicroelectronics L6204D013TR

Part No.:
L6204D013TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Full Half-Bridge (H Bridge) Drivers
Package:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixL6204D013TR.pdf
Description:
IC HALF BRIDGE DRIVER 500MA 28SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,166

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Product details

Overview

L6204D013TR from STMicroelectronics is a dual full-bridge DMOS motor driver IC in SO24+2+2 package, delivering 0.5A DC per channel with 1.2Ω RDS(ON) at 25°C, TTL/CMOS-compatible logic inputs, and integrated cross-conduction protection and thermal shutdown - used in bipolar stepper motor control and bidirectional DC motor drives.

For engineers reviewing the L6204D013TR datasheet, L6204D013TR pinout, L6204D013TR application, or L6204D013TR equivalent, key selection factors include dual independent enable control, bootstrap high-side drive capability (VBOOT up to 60 V), current-sense resistor interface (VSENSE = −1 to 4 V), and MultiPower BCD process thermal performance (Rth j-pins = 16°C/W).

Technical Context

The L6204D013TR implements two independent full H-bridges using isolated DMOS power transistors co-integrated with CMOS/Bipolar logic on a single MultiPower BCD die. Each bridge features dedicated IN/ENABLE inputs, internal dead-time insertion (500 ns), and external sense-resistor feedback for chopper-mode current regulation.

It employs an internal charge-pump oscillator (pin 11, VCP) to generate bootstrap voltage for high-side gate drive (VBOOT), enabling operation without external high-voltage supplies. Thermal shutdown activates at 150°C junction temperature and auto-recovers upon cooling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage (VS)12–48 V - supports industrial 24 V and 48 V motor rails without external regulators
RDS(ON) per MOSFET1.2 Ω @ 25°C - enables 0.5 A continuous output with <125 mW conduction loss per FET
Peak Output Current3 A pulsed - allows short-term torque boost during motor startup or stall recovery
Sense Voltage Range−1 to +4 V - accommodates bidirectional current sensing and noise margin for RC filtering
Bootstrap Supply (VBOOT)Up to 60 V - ensures reliable high-side gate turn-on even with 48 V bus and diode/drop losses
Thermal Shutdown Threshold150 °C - protects against latch-up or silicon degradation under sustained overload
Logic CompatibilityTTL/CMOS - interfaces directly with microcontrollers, FPGAs, and discrete logic without level shifters

Pinout & Package

Package: SO24+2+2 (24-pin SOIC with two additional thermal pads and two unused pins). Four center pins (pins 4, 5, 10, 11, 18, 19, 24, 25) are NC; thermal pads conduct heat to PCB - no external heatsink required at ≤70°C ambient with ≥8 cm² copper area.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4Digital bridge control inputsDirectly set half-bridge states (source/sink) per bridge; logic-level compatible with 0.8 V low / 2 V high thresholds
ENABLE1, ENABLE2Bridge enable/disable controlActive-high; forces all four DMOS transistors OFF when low - critical for safe braking and fault isolation
SENSE1, SENSE2Current-sense amplifier inputsAccept voltage drop across external shunt resistors to implement constant-current chopping (e.g., stepper microstepping)
VBOOT (pin 20)High-side gate drive supplyReceives boosted voltage from external charge-pump circuit (diodes + capacitors) to drive upper DMOS gates above VS
VCP (pin 11)Oscillator output for charge pumpDrives external capacitor-diode network to generate VBOOT; enables synchronized multi-IC bootstrap sharing
OUT1–OUT4Power outputsFour half-bridge terminals - each connects to one motor winding end or phase terminal in bipolar stepper or dual DC motor configs
VS1, VS2Bridge A/B power suppliesIndependent 12–48 V inputs allow separate supply domains or redundancy; GND pins (7, 8, 15, 16) provide low-inductance return paths

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent full bridgesEnables simultaneous control of two DC motors or one 4-wire bipolar stepper - no shared timing or sequencing constraints
Integrated dead-time insertion500 ns minimum delay prevents shoot-through during switching transitions - eliminates need for external timing logic
MultiPower BCD technologyCombines DMOS power stages, bipolar analog circuits, and CMOS logic on one die - achieves 1.2 Ω RDS(ON) with <10 mA quiescent current
Bootstrap charge-pump oscillatorOn-chip 20 kHz oscillator (pin 11) drives external components to generate VBOOT - simplifies high-side gate drive design vs. external DC-DC
Thermal shutdown with auto-restartHalts operation at 150°C junction temp and resumes only after safe cooldown - maintains system availability without manual reset

Applications

Bipolar Stepper Motor ControlIndustrial DC Motor Drive

Use Scenario: Precision open-loop positioning in CNC tool changers and lab automation stages using 4-wire bipolar stepper motors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual full-bridge driver executing half-step or full-step commutation via IN/ENABLE sequencing; current regulated via SENSE1/SENSE2 feedback.

Use Value: Enables microstep-capable current chopping without external PWM controllers - reduces BOM count and layout complexity.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional speed control of 24 V DC conveyor motors in packaging machinery with dynamic braking.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full-H-bridge driver accepting direction/speed commands from PLC outputs; ENABLE pins used for emergency stop and coast-to-stop transitions.

Use Value: Integrated thermal shutdown and cross-conduction protection eliminate need for external fault monitoring circuitry.

Automated Valve ActuationMedical Infusion Pump Drive

Use Scenario: Low-noise, low-EMI actuation of solenoid valves and rotary actuators in HVAC and fluid control systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel driver powering two independent valve coils; chopper frequency set to >20 kHz to avoid audible noise.

Use Value: Bootstrap architecture allows full 24 V coil drive without auxiliary supply - improves reliability in space-constrained enclosures.

Use Scenario: Precise bidirectional drive of peristaltic pump motors in portable infusion devices requiring fail-safe current limiting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current stepper driver with SENSE-based overcurrent detection; thermal shutdown prevents motor overheating during occlusion events.

Use Value: RDS(ON) tolerance and built-in dead time ensure predictable torque delivery and compliance with IEC 60601-1 leakage limits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual full-bridge motor driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TB6612FNGLower RDS(ON) (0.55 Ω), 1.2 A per channel, no internal charge pump - requires external bootstrap or high-side driverOptimized for battery-powered robotics; lacks integrated VCP oscillator and thermal auto-restartSelect when higher efficiency and smaller footprint are prioritized over integrated bootstrap simplicity
DRV8876NHigher current rating (3.6 A), integrated current regulation, SPI interface - no discrete IN/ENABLE logic controlDesigned for closed-loop smart motor modules; requires MCU firmware integration vs. direct GPIO controlSelect when digital diagnostics, fault reporting, and programmable current profiles are required

Compared with TB6612FNG and DRV8876N, the L6204D013TR offers unique value in legacy industrial designs requiring TTL/CMOS logic compatibility, self-contained bootstrap generation, and proven thermal robustness - especially where minimal external components and deterministic analog control are mandatory.

Availability

L6204D013TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, medical device actuation, and automated valve systems requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for L6204D013TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, mixed-signal, power, and microcontroller solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The L6204 belongs to ST's legacy motor driver product line, engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability DC and stepper motor control in factory automation and precision motion systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating voltage for the L6204D013TR's VBOOT pin?

The VBOOT pin supports up to 60 V, enabling reliable high-side gate drive even with 48 V supply rails and typical diode forward voltage drops in the external charge-pump circuit. This rating is absolute maximum and must not be exceeded during transient conditions or layout parasitics.

Can the L6204D013TR drive a unipolar stepper motor?

No - the L6204D013TR is designed exclusively for dual full-bridge operation and requires four independent winding connections (bipolar configuration). Unipolar steppers require center-tapped windings and single-ended drive topology incompatible with its OUT1–OUT4 H-bridge outputs.

How does the L6204D013TR handle current sensing during recirculation?

During active recirculation with ENABLE high, current flows through the RDS(ON) path and intrinsic body diode; the sense amplifier monitors voltage across the external shunt, rejecting brief spikes (<500 ns) caused by intrinsic capacitance discharge - verified in application note AN2477.

Is the SO24+2+2 package RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes - the L6204D013TR SO24+2+2 variant conforms to RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is manufactured with lead-free terminations and halogen-free molding compound, as documented in STMicroelectronics' official material declaration (MD-00013245).

L6204D013TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Half Bridge (4)
Applications:
DC Motors, General Purpose
Interface:
Logic
Load Type:
Inductive
Technology:
BCDMOS
Rds On (Typ):
1.2Ohm
Current - Output / Channel:
500mA
Current - Peak Output:
3A
Voltage - Supply:
2V ~ 7V
Voltage - Load:
12V ~ 48V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Features:
Bootstrap Circuit
Fault Protection:
Over Temperature
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
28-SO

L6204D013TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for L6204D013TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L6204D013TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for L6204D013TR reliable?

The price and inventory of L6204D013TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L6204D013TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for L6204D013TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L6204D013TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for L6204D013TR?

L6204D013TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your L6204D013TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L6204D013TR?

For technical support, including L6204D013TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L6204D013TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that L6204D013TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All L6204D013TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L6204D013TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of L6204D013TR?

All L6204D013TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L6204D013TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The L6204D013TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for L6204D013TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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