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STMicroelectronics MASTERGAN4L

Part No.:
MASTERGAN4L
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Full Half-Bridge (H Bridge) Drivers
Package:
31-VQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMASTERGAN4L.pdf
Description:
Linear IC's
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,522

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Product details

Overview

MASTERGAN4L from STMicroelectronics is a 600 V half-bridge enhancement-mode GaN HEMT system-in-package integrating a high-voltage gate driver and two discrete GaN transistors in monolithic QFN 9 × 9 mm. It delivers RDS(ON) = 225 mΩ (TJ = 25 °C), IDS(MAX) = 6.5 A DC, zero reverse recovery charge (QRR = 0 nC), and ultrafast wake-up time < 200 ns - enabling high-frequency LLC resonant converters and active clamp flybacks.

For engineers reviewing the MASTERGAN4L datasheet, MASTERGAN4L pinout, MASTERGAN4L application, or MASTERGAN4L equivalent, key selection criteria include integrated bootstrap diode (RDBoot = 140–175 Ω), interlocking logic to prevent cross-conduction, UVLO on VCC (4.2–4.75 V turn-on), -40 °C to 125 °C operation, and dedicated SD/OD shutdown with open-drain overtemperature flag.

Technical Context

The MASTERGAN4L implements a self-contained half-bridge power stage with level-shifted high-side driver architecture, where BOOT supplies the floating high-side section via an internal bootstrap diode referenced to OUTb. The gate driver uses fixed internal RONH/ROFFH = 75 Ω/2 Ω and RONL/ROFFL = 75 Ω/2 Ω to control slew rate (100 V/ns) and minimize crossover time (tC(on/off) = 10 ns).

Its logic interface supports 3.3–15 V inputs with hysteresis (0.7–1.2 V), pull-down resistors (90–220 kΩ), and interlocked truth table that forces both GaNs OFF when HIN and LIN are simultaneously high. Overtemperature protection triggers at TTSD = 175 °C with 20 °C hysteresis, and shutdown is signaled via open-drain SD/OD pin (RON_OD = 8–18 Ω, IOL_OD = 22–50 mA).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS Rating650 V DC blocking voltage - defines maximum bus voltage for hard-switching topologies without derating.
RDS(ON)225 mΩ @ TJ = 25 °C - enables low conduction loss in high-efficiency PFC and DC-DC stages.
IDS(MAX)6.5 A DC @ TCB = 25 °C - sets continuous output current capability under thermal pad cooling.
QRR0 nC - eliminates reverse recovery loss and associated EMI in resonant and soft-switching applications.
tWAKEUP< 200 ns - ensures fast startup after low-side turn-on, critical for high-frequency (>1 MHz) operation.
VBO Range4.4–6.5 V - defines stable high-side supply window; ripple must stay ≤250 mV for reliable gate drive.
TJ Range-40 °C to 125 °C - supports industrial and automotive-grade power supply designs without external derating.

Pinout & Package

MASTERGAN4L is housed in a thermally enhanced QFN 9 × 9 × 1 mm package with three exposed pads (EP1 = GND, EP2 = SENSE, EP3 = OUT) for optimized heat dissipation and low-inductance layout.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VS (Pins 15–19)High-side drain supplyConnects to 520 V max input bus; electrically isolated reference for high-side GaN drain.
OUT (Pins 12–14, EP3)Half-bridge output nodeCommon source of high-side GaN and drain of low-side GaN; serves as bootstrap return and thermal pad.
SENSE (Pins 4–11, EP2)Low-side source referenceProvides Kelvin sense for low-side GaN source; internally tied to PGND and used for thermal sinking.
BOOT (Pin 22)Floating high-side supplyCharged via internal diode during low-side conduction; powers high-side driver stage.
HIN / LIN / SD/OD (Pins 26, 24, 25)Logic control inputsHIN/LIN accept 3.3–15 V signals with hysteresis; SD/OD is open-drain fault output and shutdown enable.
GH / GL (Pins 20, 2)GaN gate driversDirect gate drive outputs with fixed 75 Ω turn-on / 2 Ω turn-off resistance - no external gate resistors needed.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated bootstrap diodeRDBoot = 140–175 Ω enables compact, low-component-count high-side supply without external diode.
Interlocking logicHardware-enforced disable of both GaNs when HIN and LIN are simultaneously high - prevents shoot-through.
Zero QRR GaN transistorsEliminates reverse recovery energy loss (Eoff = 2.5 µJ) and associated ringing in resonant topologies.
Dedicated SD/OD pinCombines active-low shutdown input and open-drain overtemperature flag (IOL = 22–50 mA) in one terminal.
Fixed internal gate resistorsRONH/ROFFH = RONL/ROFFL = 75 Ω/2 Ω - ensures consistent dV/dt control and eliminates layout sensitivity.

Applications

LLC Resonant ConverterActive Clamp Flyback

Use Scenario: Primary-side 300–520 V input, 100–1000 kHz switching, high-efficiency server PSU or telecom rectifier.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge GaN power stage with integrated driver - replaces discrete GaN + gate driver + bootstrap circuit.

Use Value: Enables >96% efficiency at 500 kHz due to 0 nC QRR, 225 mΩ RDS(ON), and <200 ns wake-up time minimizing dead-time loss.

Use Scenario: High-voltage adapter (e.g., 90–264 VAC input) requiring fast transient response and compact form factor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous switch pair controlling clamp capacitor discharge and main transformer reset.

Use Value: Reduces clamp loss and EMI by eliminating body diode conduction - no external anti-parallel diodes required.

PFC Boost StageHigh-Voltage DC-DC Isolated Converter

Use Scenario: Front-end boost PFC in industrial UPS or EV charging station operating up to 520 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching half-bridge GaN switch - handles continuous 6.5 A current with minimal thermal rise.

Use Value: Achieves >99% peak efficiency and reduced heatsink size due to RDS(ON) = 225 mΩ and Rth(J-CB) = 2.8 °C/W per transistor.

Use Scenario: 400–800 V input to 48 V/12 V isolated DC-DC for datacenter power distribution or battery management systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching element in phase-shifted full-bridge or dual-active-bridge topology.

Use Value: Supports ZVS operation across wide load range thanks to precise timing match (tdGL/tdGH = 45 ns) and low COSS = 14.2 pF.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar half-bridge GaN power stage applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPH3205WSDiscrete 650 V GaN FET (no driver); requires external gate driver and bootstrap circuit.Higher BOM count and layout complexity; lacks interlocking and SD/OD fault signaling.Select when custom gate timing or separate driver control is required; not drop-in compatible.
EPC2218650 V GaN half-bridge with integrated driver but no internal bootstrap diode or SD/OD pin.Lacks integrated bootstrap and thermal shutdown flag - needs external diode and monitoring circuitry.Choose for cost-sensitive designs where external bootstrap and discrete OT protection are acceptable.

Compared with TPH3205WS and EPC2218, MASTERGAN4L reduces bill-of-materials by integrating driver, bootstrap diode, interlock logic, and overtemperature flag - delivering faster design cycle, smaller PCB area, and higher functional safety in resonant and high-frequency SMPS.

Availability

MASTERGAN4L is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-frequency LLC resonant converters, active clamp flybacks, and industrial PFC boost stages requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable GaN sourcing.

Supply support for MASTERGAN4L includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, microcontrollers, and automotive ICs.

MASTERGAN4L belongs to ST's MASTERGAN family of GaN system-in-package devices, designed specifically to simplify high-efficiency, high-frequency power conversion in compact AC-DC and DC-DC applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended bus voltage for MASTERGAN4L in continuous operation?

The MASTERGAN4L supports a maximum high-voltage bus of 520 V under recommended operating conditions (Table 3). Its 650 V GaN transistors provide margin for transient overvoltage, but sustained operation above 520 V risks exceeding safe SOA limits and thermal derating thresholds - especially at elevated case temperatures.

Does MASTERGAN4L require external gate resistors for EMI control?

No. MASTERGAN4L integrates fixed internal gate resistors (RONH/ROFFH = RONL/ROFFL = 75 Ω/2 Ω) optimized for its GaN transistors' QG and slew rate targets. Adding external resistors disrupts timing matching and may cause asymmetrical switching or exceed internal power dissipation limits (40 mW per driver resistance set).

How does the SD/OD pin function during overtemperature events?

During overtemperature, the SD/OD pin asserts low (VOD ≤ 400 mV) with sink capability up to 50 mA, signaling fault while simultaneously disabling both GaN transistors. After TJ drops below THYS = 155 °C (175 °C – 20 °C hysteresis), the pin releases and normal operation resumes only if HIN/LIN inputs meet valid timing constraints (≥50 ns ON/OFF pulses).

Can MASTERGAN4L operate without an external bootstrap capacitor?

No. An external bootstrap capacitor (minimum 33 nF ceramic) is mandatory between BOOT and OUTb to sustain high-side driver voltage. The internal bootstrap diode charges this capacitor during low-side conduction; without it, VBO collapses and high-side gate drive fails within one switching cycle.

MASTERGAN4L Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
31-VQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Output Configuration:
Half Bridge
Applications:
General Purpose
Interface:
Logic
Load Type:
Inductive, Capacitive, Resistive
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Rds On (Typ):
225mOhm
Current - Output / Channel:
6.5A
Current - Peak Output:
12A
Voltage - Supply:
4.75V ~ 9.5V
Voltage - Load:
520V (Max)
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Features:
Bootstrap Circuit
Fault Protection:
Over Temperature, UVLO
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
31-QFN (9x9)

MASTERGAN4L FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MASTERGAN4L through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MASTERGAN4L on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MASTERGAN4L reliable?

The price and inventory of MASTERGAN4L are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MASTERGAN4L is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MASTERGAN4L?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MASTERGAN4L transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MASTERGAN4L?

MASTERGAN4L orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MASTERGAN4L order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MASTERGAN4L?

For technical support, including MASTERGAN4L datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MASTERGAN4L requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MASTERGAN4L is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MASTERGAN4L products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MASTERGAN4L meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MASTERGAN4L?

All MASTERGAN4L units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MASTERGAN4L, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MASTERGAN4L part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MASTERGAN4L:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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