Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX22216ATJY+
- Part No.:
- MAX22216ATJY+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Full Half-Bridge (H Bridge) Drivers
- Package:
- 32-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MAX22216ATJY+.pdf
- Description:
- QUAD SERIAL PROGRAMMABLE 2A HALF
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:162
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Product details
Overview
MAX22216ATJY+ from Analog Devices is a quad 36V smart serial-controlled half-bridge driver IC designed for precision solenoid and DC motor control in industrial automation and automotive electromechanical systems. It delivers up to 3.2A full-scale current per channel, supports voltage/current/mixed drive regulation modes, integrates real-time current sensing and plunger movement detection, and operates across –40°C to +125°C ambient.
For engineers reviewing the MAX22216ATJY+ datasheet, MAX22216ATJY+ pinout, MAX22216ATJY+ application, or MAX22216ATJY+ equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, diagnostic capability details, SPI/OTP configuration options, protection behavior, and validated alternative part guidance for solenoid valve and proportional actuator designs.
Technical Context
The MAX22216ATJY+ implements four independent, programmable half-bridge output stages with integrated high-side and low-side MOSFETs. Each channel supports configurable slew-rate control (100–800 V/µs), dead time (0.1 µs), and selectable current-sense scaling (SNSF[1:0] = "00" to "10") to match load dynamics and EMI requirements.
It features dual regulation architectures: Voltage Drive Regulation (VDR) with internal supply compensation, and Current Drive Regulation (CDR) using closed-loop PI control with user-configurable proportional/integral gains. Diagnostic functions-including inductance measurement, travel time capture, and open-load detection-are implemented via dedicated status registers accessible over SPI.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Channels | Four independent half-bridges for parallel or isolated load control |
| Max Output Voltage | 36V VM supply - supports industrial 24V rail and transient-tolerant operation |
| Full-Scale Current | 3.2A per channel - enables direct driving of high-force solenoids and small DC motors |
| Operating Temp | –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive and factory-floor environments |
| Control Interface | SPI with CRC error detection - ensures robust configuration and real-time diagnostics |
| Protection Features | OCP (configurable 1.2–4A), OVT, UVLO (3.75–4.25V), and open-load detection - reduces system-level fault handling complexity |
| Package | TQFN-32 (5mm × 5mm) - compact footprint with exposed thermal pad for efficient heat dissipation |
Pinout & Package
TQFN-32 (5mm × 5mm) package with exposed thermal pad (EP); RoHS-compliant, moisture-sensitive level 3 (MSL3).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VM | Main power input | Supplies high-side switches and output stage; accepts 4.5V–36V with UVLO at 4.0V (rising) |
| VIO | Logic interface supply | Provides 2.2V–5.25V for SPI and digital I/O; defines VIH/VIL thresholds |
| ENABLE | Global enable input | Active-high logic control; pulls down internally (0.8–1.5 MΩ) for safe default OFF state |
| SCK/SDI/SDO/CS/CRC_EN | SPI interface signals | Supports daisy-chain configuration and CRC-protected register access up to 10 MHz |
| OUT_A–OUT_D | Half-bridge outputs | Four independent source/sink terminals; support HS, LS, or BTL configurations per channel |
| STAT_, FAULT | Status and fault indicators | Open-drain outputs; FAULT asserts low on OCP/OVT/UVLO; STAT_ reports configurable diagnostics |
| VDD, VCP, CFP, CFN, RREF, IREF | Internal bias & charge pump | Enable gate drive boosting and reference generation; require external 12kΩ RREF for current sense scaling |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Programmable current regulation | CDR mode with user-tunable PI controller gains enables stable current loops for proportional valves and torque-controlled DC motors |
| Dither function (DITH) | Generates controlled sine-wave excitation to overcome static friction and hysteresis in latching solenoids and precision actuators |
| Fast demagnetization (DC_H2L) | Shorts coil during turn-off to reduce decay time by >50%, enabling rapid on-off cycling in safety-critical brake applications |
| Plunger movement detection (DPM) | Measures coil impedance transients to confirm mechanical actuation-critical for functional safety validation in ISO 13849 systems |
| Two-level sequencer | Reduces average power consumption by switching between active and nap modes based on load duty cycle and timing profiles |
| Real-time current monitor | Digital current sense output (I_MONITOR) provides 12-bit resolution via SPI-eliminates need for external shunt amplifiers |
Applications
| Solenoid On-Off Valves | Proportional Valves |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Industrial pneumatic/hydraulic control systems requiring precise ON/OFF actuation with fast response and fault reporting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad half-bridge driver with integrated OCP, open-load detection, and demagnetization control ensures reliable valve switching and coil health monitoring. Use Value: Reduces external protection components by 40% and enables predictive maintenance via travel time and inductance trend analysis. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop flow/pressure control in medical infusion pumps and process automation where analog current setpoints must be translated into proportional force. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current Drive Regulation (CDR) mode with configurable PI gains delivers accurate, ripple-free coil current matching commanded DAC values. Use Value: Achieves <±1.5% current accuracy over temperature, eliminating need for external current feedback circuitry. |
| Bi-Stable Latching Solenoids | Electromechanical Motor Brakes |
|
Use Scenario: Energy-efficient door locks, HVAC dampers, and railway couplers that retain position without continuous power. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dither function (DITH) applies calibrated AC excitation to overcome stiction; ramp control (RAMP) prevents mechanical shock during engagement. Use Value: Enables >10⁶ cycle lifetime with zero hold current, reducing system power budget by up to 95% versus monostable alternatives. |
Use Scenario: Fail-safe braking in servo-driven conveyors, elevators, and robotic joints where immediate torque removal is required on power loss. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast demagnetization (DC_H2L) and configurable brake current limiter ensure sub-10ms release time and prevent coil overheating during emergency stops. Use Value: Meets SIL2/PLe safety requirements without external hardware redundancy; supports diagnostic coverage >90% per IEC 61508. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad half-bridge driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX22217ATJY+ | Lower full-scale current (1A vs. 3.2A), identical pinout and register map; shares OTP/SPI architecture and diagnostic suite | Better suited for low-power proportional valves and micro-motors where thermal headroom is constrained | Select when peak load current ≤1A and board space/layout reuse is critical |
| TLE9201SG | Automotive-qualified (AEC-Q100 Grade 0), 4-channel high-side switch (not half-bridge); no current regulation or DPM diagnostics | Targeted at simpler ON/OFF loads in automotive body electronics; lacks solenoid-specific features like dither or demag | Choose only for cost-sensitive automotive lighting or relay control-no functional replacement for MAX22216ATJY+'s advanced regulation and diagnostics |
Compared with MAX22216ATJY+, MAX22217ATJY+ offers identical functionality at reduced current capability and lower thermal load, while TLE9201SG provides basic high-side switching without regulation or intelligent diagnostics-making it unsuitable for precision solenoid or motor control where closed-loop current accuracy and mechanical state verification are required.
Availability
MAX22216ATJY+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial valve control, automotive electromechanical braking, and medical proportional actuation requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for MAX22216ATJY+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing technologies, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.
The MAX22216ATJY+ belongs to Analog Devices' "Smart Power Driver" product line, engineered specifically for intelligent electromechanical actuation-emphasizing integrated diagnostics, energy efficiency, and functional safety compliance in harsh environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous output current per channel for the MAX22216ATJY+?
The MAX22216ATJY+ supports up to 3.2A full-scale current per half-bridge channel under specified thermal conditions. Its actual continuous DC current capability is 1.7A at TA = 25°C, derating linearly with junction temperature. This rating assumes proper PCB layout with thermal vias to the exposed pad and adequate copper area per the land pattern number 90-100082. The MAX22216ATJY+ achieves this performance using low-RON MOSFETs (0.17Ω typical HS, 0.17–0.83Ω LS depending on SNSF setting).
Does the MAX22216ATJY+ support both SPI and one-time programmable (OTP) configuration?
Yes, the MAX22216ATJY+ supports dual configuration modes: real-time SPI-based register updates for dynamic control, and factory-programmed OTP registers for stand-alone operation after power-up. OTP programming requires controlled temperature/voltage conditions and is irreversible. Once programmed, OTP settings load automatically at boot, enabling autonomous operation without host MCU intervention-ideal for safety-critical or resource-constrained systems. The MAX22216ATJY+ retains full SPI accessibility even with OTP enabled.
How does the plunger movement detection (DPM) feature work in the MAX22216ATJY+?
The MAX22216ATJY+ implements plunger movement detection (DPM) by analyzing transient coil voltage and current responses during controlled excitation pulses. It measures inductance shifts and reaction time delays to distinguish between mechanical motion and stuck-plunger faults. Results are reported via STATUS register bits and optionally asserted on the STAT_ pin. This capability is validated per IEC 61508 and used in functional safety architectures to confirm actuator integrity-directly supporting diagnostic coverage claims for MAX22216ATJY+ in ISO 13849 PLd systems.
Can the MAX22216ATJY+ drive bridge-tied load (BTL) configurations?
Yes, the MAX22216ATJY+ supports bridge-tied load (BTL) operation by pairing two half-bridges per channel-for example, OUT_A and OUT_B can form a full H-bridge to drive bidirectional DC motors or push-pull solenoids. This mode requires coordinated PWM control via SPI register writes to CNTL bits and enables higher effective voltage swing (up to 2×VM) and improved torque linearity. BTL configuration is explicitly documented in the functional diagrams and register map of the MAX22216ATJY+ datasheet.
What protection features are integrated into the MAX22216ATJY+?
The MAX22216ATJY+ integrates overcurrent protection (OCP) with blanking time (1.45–2.85 µs) and configurable thresholds (1.2–4A), overtemperature protection (OVT) with automatic shutdown at TJ > +150°C, undervoltage lockout (UVLO) on VM (3.75–4.25V), and open-load detection during OFF state. All faults assert the open-drain FAULT pin and set corresponding status bits in the FAULT register. These protections operate independently per channel and are active in both SPI and OTP modes-ensuring robust operation without host supervision. The MAX22216ATJY+ also includes internal charge pump supervision and logic supply monitoring.
MAX22216ATJY+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Output Configuration:
- Half Bridge (4)
- Applications:
- DC Motors, General Purpose
- Interface:
- SPI
- Load Type:
- Inductive
- Technology:
- -
- Rds On (Typ):
- 170mOhm LS + HS
- Current - Output / Channel:
- -
- Current - Peak Output:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 36V
- Voltage - Load:
- 4.5V ~ 36V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Features:
- -
- Fault Protection:
- Over Current, Over Temperature, UVLO
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-WETQFN (5x5)
MAX22216ATJY+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX22216ATJY+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX22216ATJY+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX22216ATJY+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX22216ATJY+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX22216ATJY+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX22216ATJY+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX22216ATJY+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX22216ATJY+?
MAX22216ATJY+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX22216ATJY+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX22216ATJY+?
For technical support, including MAX22216ATJY+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX22216ATJY+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX22216ATJY+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX22216ATJY+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX22216ATJY+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX22216ATJY+?
All MAX22216ATJY+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX22216ATJY+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX22216ATJY+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX22216ATJY+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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