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STMicroelectronics STGB10M65DF2

Part No.:
STGB10M65DF2
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGB10M65DF2.pdf
Description:
IGBT 650V 10A D2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:700

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Product details

Overview

STGB10M65DF2 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 10 A trench-gate field-stop IGBT with integrated soft-recovery antiparallel diode in D²PAK (TO-263) package. It delivers 1.55 V typical VCE(sat) at 10 A/25 °C, 6 µs short-circuit withstand time at VGE = 15 V, and 1.3 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance for the IGBT section-enabling high-efficiency motor control inverters operating up to 175 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the STGB10M65DF2 datasheet, STGB10M65DF2 pinout, STGB10M65DF2 application, or STGB10M65DF2 equivalent, key selection criteria include its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient for safe paralleling, tight parameter distribution, low RthJC, and verified 96 ns diode reverse recovery time at 10 A/25 °C-critical for PFC and UPS designs requiring robust switching behavior under thermal stress.

Technical Context

This IGBT employs ST's M-series trench gate field-stop architecture optimized for balanced conduction loss and short-circuit ruggedness. Its gate charge profile (Qg = 28 nC, Qgc = 12 nC) supports controlled turn-on/off with 22 Ω gate resistor, yielding 1086 A/µs di/dt(on) and 92 ns current fall time at 25 °C.

The co-packaged diode features soft recovery (trr = 96 ns, Qrr = 0.373 µC at 25 °C), low forward voltage (VF = 1.5 V typ. at 10 A), and negative temperature coefficient for VF, enabling efficient freewheeling in bridge-leg configurations without oscillation risk.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCES 650 V - Maximum blocking voltage before avalanche; enables use in 400 V DC-link industrial inverters with margin.
IC (TC = 100 °C) 10 A - Continuous collector current rating at case temperature 100 °C; defines usable output power in thermally constrained layouts.
VCE(sat) (10 A, 25 °C) 1.55 V typ. - Low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss; yields ~15.5 W I²R loss at full rated current.
tsc (VGE = 15 V) 6 µs - Short-circuit withstand time at 400 V VCC; allows time for protection circuitry to respond before device failure.
RthJC (IGBT) 1.3 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables 115 W total dissipation at TC = 25 °C per datasheet.
trr (diode) 96 ns typ. - Reverse recovery time at 10 A/400 V/25 °C; determines switching loss contribution and EMI generation during commutation.
Qg 28 nC - Total gate charge; sets minimum gate driver peak current requirement (~1.3 A for 22 Ω, 15 V step).

Pinout & Package

D²PAK (TO-263) package with exposed drain tab (pin 2) for direct heatsink mounting; 3-pin configuration with insulated gate terminal (pin 1), emitter (pin 3), and collector connected to tab (pin 2).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (G) Gate Isolated MOS-controlled input; requires ±20 V max rating and 28 nC charge for full enhancement.
2 (TAB / C) Collector / Drain Tab Electrically connected to collector; serves as primary thermal path to heatsink; must be electrically isolated from PCB ground unless system topology permits.
3 (E) Emitter Reference node for gate drive and current sensing; carries full load current and diode freewheeling current.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient Enables stable current sharing when paralleling multiple devices without external ballasting resistors.
Tight parameter distribution Reduces unit-to-unit variation in VCE(sat) and switching timing-critical for multi-phase inverter phase matching.
Soft and fast diode recovery 96 ns trr with low dIrr/dt (661 A/µs) minimizes voltage overshoot and snubber losses during IGBT turn-on.
175 °C maximum junction temperature Supports operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments without derating below 10 A continuous rating at TC = 100 °C.
Low RthJC (1.3 °C/W) Allows higher power density in compact heatsink designs; reduces thermal interface material dependency.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)

Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage driving 0.75–2.2 kW induction motors in HVAC and pump systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in each leg of the inverter bridge; handles PWM switching at 8–16 kHz with synchronous diode freewheeling.

Use Value: 6 µs short-circuit tolerance and 1.55 V VCE(sat) reduce thermal runaway risk and conduction loss, extending system MTBF under overload conditions.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS with bidirectional AC/DC and DC/AC stages operating at 50/60 Hz fundamental and 10–20 kHz PWM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverter-side switch in H-bridge output stage; commutates sinusoidal current into utility or battery backup line.

Use Value: Soft diode recovery (Qrr = 0.373 µC) suppresses voltage spikes during zero-crossing transitions, reducing filter capacitor stress and EMI filtering cost.

Active Power Factor Correction (PFC) General-Purpose Inverters

Use Scenario: Boost-type PFC front-end in server PSUs and industrial SMPS handling 1–3 kW input power.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter; operates at fixed 65–100 kHz with critical gate charge control.

Use Value: Low Qg (28 nC) and tight VGE(th) distribution (5–7 V) ensure consistent turn-on timing across temperature, improving THD performance and efficiency stability.

Use Scenario: Compact variable-frequency drives for conveyor belts, fans, and compressors in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core switching element in 6-pack inverter module; supports sensorless FOC with precise current sampling during dead-time intervals.

Use Value: 175 °C TJ(max) and 1.3 °C/W RthJC allow full 10 A rating in space-constrained metal-enclosed drives without forced air cooling.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IXYS IXGN100N60B3 600 V rating, higher IC (100 A), larger TO-247 package, no integrated diode. Requires external ultrafast diode; better suited for higher-current single-switch topologies like resonant converters. Select when >10 A average current or discrete diode optimization is required; not drop-in due to pinout and thermal interface differences.
Infineon IKW10N65ES5 Same 650 V/10 A rating, but ES5 series uses field-stop TRENCHSTOP™ with lower Qg (22 nC) and faster tf (60 ns). Better high-frequency efficiency in >20 kHz PFC; slightly reduced short-circuit ruggedness (4 µs vs. 6 µs). Prefer for high-switching-frequency PFC where gate drive loss dominates; verify protection timing margins for motor fault conditions.

Compared with IXGN100N60B3 and IKW10N65ES5, STGB10M65DF2 uniquely combines integrated soft-recovery diode, 6 µs short-circuit capability, and D²PAK thermal performance-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained inverter designs where diode co-location and ruggedness are prioritized over ultimate switching speed.

Availability

STGB10M65DF2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, UPS, and active PFC applications requiring stable component supply, long-term industrial lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing from STMicroelectronics' qualified production lines.

Supply support for STGB10M65DF2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STGB10M65DF2 belongs to the M-series IGBT product line, engineered specifically for medium-power inverter systems where low conduction loss, short-circuit robustness, and safe paralleling are essential-targeting motor drives, UPS, and PFC applications up to 3 kW.

FAQ

What is the maximum gate-emitter voltage rating for STGB10M65DF2?

The absolute maximum VGE is ±20 V, as specified in Table 1 of DS10849 Rev 7. Exceeding this rating risks permanent gate oxide damage. Recommended gate drive is +15 V for turn-on and –5 V to –10 V for turn-off to ensure clean commutation and noise immunity in noisy inverter environments.

Does STGB10M65DF2 require a negative gate voltage for reliable turn-off?

No, it operates reliably with 0 V turn-off bias, but a negative gate voltage (–5 V to –10 V) is recommended to improve noise immunity and prevent spurious turn-on in high-di/dt bridge circuits. The device's VGE(th) range (5–7 V) provides sufficient margin against Miller-induced false triggering when using appropriate gate resistor and layout practices.

Can STGB10M65DF2 be paralleled with identical units without external emitter resistors?

Yes-its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and tight parameter distribution enable stable current sharing under thermal imbalance. However, matched gate drive loop inductance and symmetrical PCB layout (especially emitter return paths) remain essential to avoid dynamic current imbalance during switching transients.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RthJA) for STGB10M65DF2 in standard D²PAK mounting?

RthJA is 62.5 °C/W under standard JEDEC test conditions (single-layer 1 in² copper pad, no airflow). This value assumes minimal PCB copper area; actual system-level RthJA will be significantly lower with proper heatsinking-typically 15–30 °C/W in production motor drive modules using 2–4 oz copper and aluminum extrusions.

STGB10M65DF2 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
20 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
40 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
2V @ 15V, 10A
Power - Max:
115 W
Switching Energy:
120µJ (on), 270µJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
28 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
19ns/91ns
Test Condition:
400V, 10A, 22Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
96 ns
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263 (D2PAK)

STGB10M65DF2 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STGB10M65DF2 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGB10M65DF2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STGB10M65DF2 reliable?

The price and inventory of STGB10M65DF2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGB10M65DF2 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STGB10M65DF2?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGB10M65DF2 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STGB10M65DF2?

STGB10M65DF2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STGB10M65DF2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGB10M65DF2?

For technical support, including STGB10M65DF2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGB10M65DF2 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGB10M65DF2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGB10M65DF2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGB10M65DF2 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGB10M65DF2?

All STGB10M65DF2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGB10M65DF2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGB10M65DF2 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGB10M65DF2:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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