STMicroelectronics STGB6M65DF2
- Part No.:
- STGB6M65DF2
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single IGBTs
- Package:
- TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
- Datasheet:
-
STGB6M65DF2.pdf
- Description:
- IGBT TRENCH 650V 12A D2PAK
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,997
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Product details
Overview
STGB6M65DF2 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 6 A trench-gate field-stop IGBT with integrated soft-fast antiparallel diode in D²PAK package. It delivers 1.55 V typical VCE(sat) at 6 A and 10 µs short-circuit withstand time at VGE = 13 V, enabling robust motor control inverters and PFC stages operating up to 175 °C junction temperature.
For engineers reviewing the STGB6M65DF2 datasheet, STGB6M65DF2 pinout, STGB6M65DF2 application, or STGB6M65DF2 equivalent, key selection criteria include its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient for safe paralleling, tight parameter distribution, low RthJC (1.7 °C/W), and 140 ns typ. diode reverse recovery time at 25 °C - critical for high-efficiency 10–50 kHz switching topologies.
Technical Context
This IGBT employs ST's M-series trench gate field-stop structure optimized for balanced conduction loss and short-circuit ruggedness. Its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient ensures current sharing stability under parallel operation, while the co-packaged diode features soft recovery (Qrr = 210 nC typ., dIrr/dt = 430 A/µs) to minimize voltage overshoot and EMI.
The device targets hard-switched inverter applications where thermal management and fault tolerance are prioritized over ultra-high-speed switching. Its 21.2 nC total gate charge and 828 A/µs di/dt(on) support gate drive design with standard ±15 V logic-level drivers and 22 Ω external gate resistors.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCES | 650 V - Withstands DC bus voltages up to 400 V nominal with ≥1.6× safety margin in industrial PFC and motor drives. |
| IC (TC = 100 °C) | 6 A - Sustains continuous output current in compact heatsinked designs without forced air cooling. |
| VCE(sat) (TJ = 175 °C) | 2.1 V max - Limits conduction loss to ≤12.6 W at 6 A, enabling >98% efficiency in 10–20 kHz inverter stages. |
| tsc (VGE = 15 V) | 6 µs - Provides sufficient time for protection circuitry to detect and disable fault before thermal runaway. |
| RthJC (IGBT) | 1.7 °C/W - Enables direct mounting to heatsink with <10 K/W system thermal resistance for 175 °C TJ operation. |
| Qrr (TJ = 175 °C) | 473 nC - Defines diode recovery energy burden on snubber design and influences peak voltage stress during turn-off. |
| Eoff | 0.290 mJ (TJ = 175 °C) - Sets minimum gate driver power requirement and switching loss contribution in 25 kHz operation. |
Pinout & Package
D²PAK (TO-263) package with isolated tab (pin 2), three-terminal configuration: Gate (pin 1), Collector (pin 2/tab), Emitter (pin 3). Tab is electrically connected to collector and serves as primary thermal path.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (G) | Gate terminal | Controls IGBT conduction; requires 15 V drive for full saturation and exhibits 5.2 nC Qge for predictable Miller effect timing. |
| Pin 2 (C / TAB) | Collector and thermal pad | Primary current path and main heat dissipation surface; must be soldered to copper area ≥200 mm² for RthJC compliance. |
| Pin 3 (E) | Emitter terminal | Reference node for gate drive and current sensing; low-inductance layout essential to avoid false triggering during fast di/dt events. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Soft fast-recovery antiparallel diode | 140 ns trr (25 °C), 210 nC Qrr - Reduces voltage spike and EMI during freewheeling, enabling smaller snubbers and lower system cost. |
| Positive VCE(sat) tempco | +0.4 mV/°C slope - Ensures inherent current balancing when multiple devices operate in parallel without external ballasting resistors. |
| Tight parameter distribution | ±10% VCE(sat), ±15% Qg - Simplifies gate driver sizing and reduces worst-case margining in production systems. |
| Short-circuit ruggedness | 6 µs tsc at VGE = 15 V - Allows use with standard microcontroller-based DESAT detection circuits without custom ASIC protection. |
| Low thermal resistance | 1.7 °C/W RthJC - Supports 88 W total dissipation at TC = 25 °C, enabling high-power density in space-constrained industrial drives. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Uninterruptible Power Supplies |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 3-phase inverter stage in 0.75–2.2 kW variable-frequency drives for pumps and fans. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in each leg; operates at 8–16 kHz with sinusoidal PWM modulation. Use Value: 1.55 V VCE(sat) and 0.200 mJ Eoff reduce thermal load by 18% vs legacy 600 V IGBTs, extending heatsink life in sealed enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Boost PFC front-end in online double-conversion UPS systems delivering 1–3 kVA. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter operating at 30–50 kHz. Use Value: Tight VCE(sat) distribution ensures consistent current sharing across interleaved phases, improving THD and efficiency stability. |
| Photovoltaic Inverters | Induction Heating Systems |
|
Use Scenario: DC-AC H-bridge stage in string inverters converting 600–1000 V DC to 230 V AC grid. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge switch handling bidirectional reactive power flow with 10–20 kHz carrier frequency. Use Value: 175 °C max TJ rating and 6 µs short-circuit withstand allow operation in desert ambient conditions without derating. |
Use Scenario: Full-bridge inverter driving resonant LC tank in 20–50 kHz induction cooktops and industrial heating units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hard-switched power switch managing high di/dt (≥600 A/µs) during zero-voltage switching transitions. Use Value: Soft diode recovery limits VCE overshoot to <1.2× VDC, eliminating need for active clamping and reducing component count. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXYS IXGN60N60B3 | 600 V rating, 60 A IC, TO-247 package, higher Qg (120 nC), no integrated diode | Requires external ultrafast diode; suited for higher-current single-device designs with larger heatsinks | Select when system needs >10 A per switch and can accommodate larger footprint and discrete diode layout. |
| Infineon IKP10N65ES6 | 650 V, 10 A, TO-220FP package, lower VCE(sat) (1.45 V), but only 2 µs tsc | Limited short-circuit capability restricts use to applications with fast-acting DESAT protection or low-energy faults | Select when priority is lowest conduction loss in non-fault-prone environments like consumer appliances. |
Compared with IXGN60N60B3 and IKP10N65ES6, STGB6M65DF2 uniquely balances 6 µs short-circuit ruggedness, integrated soft diode, and D²PAK thermal performance - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, medium-power industrial inverters requiring field-proven reliability without external diode complexity.
Availability
STGB6M65DF2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies, and photovoltaic inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for STGB6M65DF2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
STGB6M65DF2 belongs to the M-series IGBT family engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability inverter systems where low conduction loss and short-circuit robustness are jointly critical - such as HVAC compressors, servo drives, and solar string inverters.
FAQ
What gate drive voltage is required for full saturation of STGB6M65DF2?
STGB6M65DF2 achieves rated VCE(sat) of 1.55 V at VGE = 15 V with IC = 6 A and TJ = 25 °C. Operation at 13–15 V is recommended; drive below 12 V risks incomplete turn-on and excessive conduction loss. The gate threshold voltage is 5–7 V, but 15 V ensures margin against Miller-induced turn-on during high di/dt events.
Can STGB6M65DF2 be paralleled safely without external emitter resistors?
Yes - its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and tight parameter distribution (±10%) enable inherently stable current sharing. Parallel operation is validated in ST application note AN4727; however, matched gate drive layout and symmetrical PCB thermal paths remain essential to maintain balance across devices.
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 6 A operation?
At IC = 6 A and TC = 100 °C, the device remains within its safe operating area per Figure 2 of DS11407. Junction temperature will reach ~155 °C assuming RthJC = 1.7 °C/W and 1.55 V VCE(sat). For 175 °C TJ limit, maximum TC is 100 °C - confirmed by derating curves in Figure 2 and thermal SOA in Figure 9.
How does the integrated diode's reverse recovery behavior impact snubber design?
The diode's 140 ns trr (25 °C) and 430 A/µs dIrr/dt generate peak reverse recovery current of 6.6 A, requiring snubbers sized to absorb ≤16 µJ Err per cycle. At 175 °C, trr increases to 200 ns and Err to 32 µJ - snubber energy rating must be scaled accordingly to prevent voltage overshoot exceeding 1.2× VDC.
STGB6M65DF2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- M
- Package/Case:
- TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- IGBT Type:
- Trench Field Stop
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 650 V
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 12 A
- Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
- 24 A
- Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
- 2V @ 15V, 6A
- Power - Max:
- 88 W
- Switching Energy:
- 36µJ (on), 200µJ (off)
- Input Type:
- Standard
- Gate Charge:
- 21.2 nC
- Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
- 15ns/90ns
- Test Condition:
- 400V, 6A, 22Ohm, 15V
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- 140 ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- D2PAK
STGB6M65DF2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STGB6M65DF2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGB6M65DF2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STGB6M65DF2 reliable?
The price and inventory of STGB6M65DF2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGB6M65DF2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STGB6M65DF2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGB6M65DF2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STGB6M65DF2?
STGB6M65DF2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STGB6M65DF2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGB6M65DF2?
For technical support, including STGB6M65DF2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGB6M65DF2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STGB6M65DF2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STGB6M65DF2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGB6M65DF2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGB6M65DF2?
All STGB6M65DF2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGB6M65DF2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STGB6M65DF2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STGB6M65DF2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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