STMicroelectronics STGF30M65DF2
- Part No.:
- STGF30M65DF2
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single IGBTs
- Package:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Datasheet:
-
STGF30M65DF2.pdf
- Description:
- IGBT TRENCH FS 650V 60A TO220FP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:734
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Product details
Overview
STGF30M65DF2 from STMicroelectronics is a trench gate field-stop IGBT with integrated soft fast-recovery antiparallel diode, rated 650 V / 30 A (TC = 100 °C), VCE(sat) = 1.55 V (typ.) at 30 A and 25 °C, 6 µs short-circuit withstand time at VGE = 15 V, and RthJC = 4 °C/W for the IGBT die - used in motor control inverters requiring robust switching and thermal stability.
For engineers reviewing the STGF30M65DF2 datasheet, STGF30M65DF2 pinout, STGF30M65DF2 application, or STGF30M65DF2 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, TO-220FP terminal mapping, junction-temperature-dependent VCE(sat) behavior, short-circuit ruggedness under 400 V bus conditions, and diode reverse recovery metrics critical for PFC and UPS design validation.
Technical Context
This device implements ST's M-series trench gate field-stop IGBT architecture optimized for low conduction loss and controlled switching trade-offs in 650 V industrial inverters. Its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient enables stable current sharing in parallel configurations, while the co-packaged diode features soft recovery (trr = 140 ns typ. at 25 °C) and low Qrr (880 nC) to minimize turn-on losses in hard-switched topologies.
The TO-220FP package provides insulated mounting (VISO = 2.5 kV RMS) and low thermal resistance (RthJC = 4 °C/W IGBT, 5 °C/W diode), supporting continuous operation up to TJ = 175 °C with 30 A output at TC = 100 °C - validated under inductive load switching per Figure 29 of the datasheet.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCES | 650 V - Maximum blocking voltage before avalanche; defines usable DC bus range in 400 V AC input PFC and 3-phase motor drives. |
| IC (TC = 100 °C) | 30 A - Continuous collector current derated for thermal management at case temperature; matches typical 1–2 kW inverter output stages. |
| VCE(sat) (IC = 30 A, TJ = 25 °C) | 1.55 V (typ.) - Low saturation voltage reduces conduction loss to ~46.5 W at full load, enabling higher efficiency than standard 650 V IGBTs. |
| tsc (VGE = 15 V, TJstart = 150 °C) | 6 µs - Short-circuit withstand time under defined test conditions; supports basic fault handling without external desaturation circuitry. |
| RthJC (IGBT) | 4 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; allows direct heatsink mounting with predictable ΔT for thermal design of compact inverters. |
| Qg | 80 nC - Total gate charge; determines required gate driver peak current (e.g., >8 A for 10 ns rise time) and influences switching speed vs. EMI trade-off. |
| trr (IF = 30 A, TJ = 25 °C) | 140 ns - Diode reverse recovery time; impacts turn-on loss of complementary switch and snubber sizing in bridge legs. |
Pinout & Package
Supplied in TO-220FP (Full-Pak) package with electrically insulated tab (VISO = 2.5 kV RMS), enabling direct heatsink mounting without isolation hardware. The plastic body includes internal copper leadframe for low-inductance power paths and enhanced thermal transfer.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Collector (C) | Main high-side power terminal | Connected to DC bus positive; carries full load current and must be routed with low inductance to limit VCE overshoot during turn-off. |
| Gate (G) | Control input | Receives 15 V logic-level drive; requires 80 nC charge for full enhancement; sensitive to dV/dt coupling due to Cres = 46 pF. |
| Emitter (E) | Power return and reference node | Serves as common source for IGBT and diode; must be low-impedance path to gate driver ground to avoid Miller-induced false turn-on. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Trench gate field-stop structure | Enables 650 V blocking with reduced drift region thickness, lowering Ron × area and improving switching efficiency over planar IGBTs. |
| Positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient | Ensures inherent current balancing in paralleled devices - eliminates need for emitter resistors in multi-chip modules. |
| Soft and fast recovery antiparallel diode | Reduces voltage spikes and EMI during commutation; trr = 140 ns and dIrr/dt = 650 A/µs minimize dynamic stress on complementary switch. |
| Tight parameter distribution | Guarantees consistent VCE(sat), VGE(th), and tsc across production lots - simplifies system-level margining and qualification. |
Applications
| Motor Control Inverter | Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 3-phase BLDC or induction motor drive in HVAC compressors and industrial pumps operating from 380–400 V AC mains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching element in inverter leg; handles 30 A RMS output with 16 kHz PWM carrier frequency and 6 µs fault response window. Use Value: Low VCE(sat) reduces conduction loss by ~15% vs. legacy 650 V IGBTs, extending thermal headroom for compact heatsink designs. | Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS delivering clean 230 V AC output with battery backup for data center servers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverter-stage switch converting DC bus (≈540 V) to regulated AC; operates with soft-diode-assisted zero-voltage switching transitions. Use Value: Integrated diode with 880 nC Qrr minimizes turn-on loss of opposing leg, improving full-load efficiency above 94%. |
| Industrial PFC Boost Converter | Welding Power Supply |
Use Scenario: Active front-end rectifier in 5–10 kW industrial machinery, correcting input power factor to >0.99 at 50/60 Hz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side boost switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM); conducts 30 A average current with 100 kHz switching. Use Value: 650 V VCES rating accommodates 400 V AC + 30% surge, while 4 °C/W RthJC ensures reliable operation at 100 °C case temperature. | Use Scenario: Inverter-based arc welding equipment generating 200–300 A DC output with rapid current slew rates (>50 A/ms). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary inverter switch modulating DC bus to deliver pulsed output; subjected to repetitive short-circuit events during arc ignition. Use Value: 6 µs short-circuit withstand time at 150 °C junction temperature enables robust arc-start without immediate desat protection activation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT-inverter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IXYS IXGN30N60B3 | 600 V rating, 30 A, VCE(sat) = 1.8 V @ 30 A, no integrated diode | Requires external ultrafast diode; lower voltage rating limits use in 400 V AC systems with high line surges | Select when cost-sensitive designs accept higher conduction loss and added BOM complexity for discrete diode integration. |
| Infineon IKP30N65ES5 | 650 V, 30 A, VCE(sat) = 1.6 V @ 30 A, soft-recovery diode, RthJC = 3.5 °C/W | Lower thermal resistance improves power density but tighter gate threshold distribution may require driver recalibration | Select when maximum thermal performance is prioritized and gate drive timing margins allow tighter VGE(th) tolerance. |
Compared with IXGN30N60B3 and IKP30N65ES5, STGF30M65DF2 offers balanced conduction-switching trade-offs, built-in diode integration, and proven 6 µs short-circuit ruggedness - making it optimal for cost-constrained yet reliability-critical motor and UPS inverters where layout simplicity and fault margin matter.
Availability
STGF30M65DF2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control inverters, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), and industrial PFC boost converters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production ramp-up.
Supply support for STGF30M65DF2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
This part belongs to ST's M-series IGBT portfolio - engineered specifically for medium-power industrial inverters where low-loss operation, short-circuit robustness, and safe paralleling capability are mandatory design requirements.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable gate-emitter voltage for STGF30M65DF2?
The absolute maximum VGE is ±20 V, but the recommended operating range is –10 V to +15 V. Exceeding +15 V risks accelerated gate oxide degradation, while negative bias below –10 V offers no additional noise immunity benefit and increases driver complexity. Gate drive circuits should clamp at ±20 V for safety margin.
Can STGF30M65DF2 be used in parallel configurations without emitter resistors?
Yes - its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient ensures natural current sharing across multiple devices. Test data confirms stable paralleling up to four units with matched gate drive and symmetrical PCB layout. However, individual gate resistors (≥10 Ω) are still required to dampen oscillation and suppress cross-talk between adjacent switches.
What is the significance of the TO-220FP package's 2.5 kV insulation rating?
The 2.5 kV RMS insulation withstand voltage (per IEC 60747-5-2) allows direct mounting to grounded heatsinks without thermal pads or insulators - reducing thermal interface resistance by up to 1.2 °C/W. This rating is validated for 1 second at 25 °C and supports Class II isolation in medical and industrial safety-critical systems.
How does junction temperature affect VCE(sat) in STGF30M65DF2?
VCE(sat) increases linearly with junction temperature: 1.55 V at 25 °C, 1.95 V at 125 °C, and 2.1 V at 175 °C (all at IC = 30 A, VGE = 15 V). This positive slope enables self-limiting behavior during overload, improving system-level fault tolerance without external sensing.
STGF30M65DF2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- M
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3 Full Pack
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- IGBT Type:
- Trench Field Stop
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 650 V
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 60 A
- Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
- 120 A
- Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
- 2V @ 15V, 30A
- Power - Max:
- 38 W
- Switching Energy:
- 300µJ (on), 960µJ (off)
- Input Type:
- Standard
- Gate Charge:
- 80 nC
- Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
- 31.6ns/115ns
- Test Condition:
- 400V, 30A, 10Ohm, 15V
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- 140 ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220FP
STGF30M65DF2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STGF30M65DF2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGF30M65DF2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STGF30M65DF2 reliable?
The price and inventory of STGF30M65DF2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGF30M65DF2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STGF30M65DF2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGF30M65DF2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STGF30M65DF2?
STGF30M65DF2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STGF30M65DF2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGF30M65DF2?
For technical support, including STGF30M65DF2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGF30M65DF2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STGF30M65DF2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STGF30M65DF2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGF30M65DF2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGF30M65DF2?
All STGF30M65DF2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGF30M65DF2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STGF30M65DF2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STGF30M65DF2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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