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STMicroelectronics STGW100H65FB2-4

Part No.:
STGW100H65FB2-4
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-247-4
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGW100H65FB2-4.pdf
Description:
TRENCH GATE FIELD-STOP, 650 V, 1
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:68

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Product details

Overview

STGW100H65FB2-4 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 100 A high-speed trench gate field-stop IGBT in TO-247-4 package with Kelvin emitter pin, optimized for low conduction loss (VCE(sat) = 1.55 V typ. @ 100 A) and minimized tail current. It delivers high efficiency in fast-switching power conversion stages including solar inverters and UPS systems.

For engineers reviewing the STGW100H65FB2-4 datasheet, STGW100H65FB2-4 pinout, STGW100H65FB2-4 application, or STGW100H65FB2-4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 0.34 °C/W RthJC, ±20 V gate rating, 288 nC total gate charge, and Kelvin-emitter layout enabling precise gate drive control under high di/dt conditions.

Technical Context

This IGBT employs ST's HB2 series trench gate field-stop structure, engineered to improve VCE(sat) behavior at low currents while reducing switching energy. Its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient ensures current sharing stability in parallel configurations.

The TO-247-4 package integrates a dedicated Kelvin emitter terminal (Pin 2) separate from the main emitter (Pin 1), decoupling gate loop inductance from power current path. This enables accurate gate voltage control during hard-switching transients up to 175 °C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCES650 V - Withstands DC bus voltages up to 650 V without breakdown, suitable for 400 V AC input rectified systems.
IC (TC = 100 °C)91 A - Continuous current capability at 100 °C case temperature, enabling compact heatsink design in high-power converters.
VCE(sat) (TJ = 175 °C)1.9 V - Low saturation voltage at max operating temperature reduces conduction losses and thermal stress in PFC and inverter legs.
RthJC0.34 °C/W - Enables efficient heat transfer from die to heatsink, supporting >440 W power dissipation at TC = 25 °C.
Qg288 nC - Total gate charge determines driver strength requirement; compatible with standard 2–4 A peak gate drivers.
Eoff (TJ = 175 °C)2154 µJ - Measured turn-off energy at elevated temperature informs snubber sizing and thermal design for 10–20 kHz switching applications.
TJ max175 °C - Maximum junction temperature allows operation in harsh environments without derating below industrial grade limits.

Pinout & Package

STGW100H65FB2-4 uses the TO-247-4 package with isolated tab (collector-connected), featuring four terminals: Collector (Tab), Main Emitter (Pin 1), Gate (Pin 4), and Kelvin Emitter (Pin 2). The Kelvin emitter provides low-inductance gate return path for stable high-speed switching.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Tab (C)CollectorHigh-current output terminal, electrically connected to metal tab for direct heatsink mounting and low thermal resistance.
Pin 1 (E)Main EmitterPower return path for load current; carries full 100 A conduction current and must be routed with low impedance.
Pin 2 (K)Kelvin EmitterDedicated low-current emitter reference for gate driver feedback; eliminates source inductance impact on VGE control.
Pin 4 (G)GateControl input for MOS-controlled IGBT; requires 15 V nominal drive with ±20 V absolute maximum rating.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Minimized tail currentReduces turn-off energy (Eoff = 1137 µJ @ 25 °C) and enables higher switching frequencies without excessive heating.
Tight parameter distributionEnsures consistent VCE(sat) and switching times across production lots, simplifying parallel IGBT design and thermal modeling.
Positive VCE(sat) tempcoProvides inherent current balancing in paralleled devices, eliminating need for external emitter resistors in multi-chip modules.
Low RthJC (0.34 °C/W)Supports high power density layouts by limiting junction-to-case temperature rise to ≤34 °C at 100 W dissipation.

Applications

Welding Power SuppliesUninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)

Use Scenario: High-current DC output generation with rapid load transients and tight regulation requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary switching device in inverter stage converting DC bus to high-frequency AC for transformer isolation and rectification.

Use Value: Low VCE(sat) and minimized tail current reduce average conduction loss and enable <10 µs current rise/fall times for arc stability.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS delivering clean sine-wave output during grid failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverter-stage switch in 3-phase output stage operating at 8–16 kHz with strict THD and efficiency targets.

Use Value: Tight parameter distribution and 175 °C junction rating support reliable parallel operation and extended runtime under overload conditions.

Solar InvertersIndustrial Battery Chargers

Use Scenario: Grid-tied string or central inverter converting PV DC to 50/60 Hz AC with MPPT and anti-islanding protection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in three-level NPC or T-type inverter topology handling 1000 V DC link with bidirectional current capability.

Use Value: Kelvin emitter pin enables precise gate control during zero-crossing commutation, minimizing shoot-through risk and improving efficiency above 98%.

Use Scenario: High-power EVSE or industrial battery formation chargers requiring programmable CC/CV profiles up to 1000 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary switch in phase-shifted full-bridge or LLC resonant converter primary side.

Use Value: Low thermal resistance and high pulsed current rating (ICP = 300 A) support burst-mode charging cycles with minimal thermal cycling stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed IGBT applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IXYS IXGN100N60B4600 V rating, lower VCE(sat) (1.45 V), no Kelvin emitter, TO-247-3 packageLimited to ≤600 V DC bus; lacks Kelvin pin for high-di/dt gate controlPrefer where voltage margin is sufficient and gate loop inductance is not critical.
Infineon IKW100N65ES6650 V, 100 A, includes integrated freewheeling diode, TO-247-3, higher Eoff (2400 µJ @ 175 °C)Diode co-packaging simplifies layout but increases switching loss; no Kelvin emitterChoose when diode integration outweighs switching loss penalty and gate drive precision is secondary.

Compared with IXGN100N60B4 and IKW100N65ES6, STGW100H65FB2-4 uniquely combines 650 V rating, Kelvin emitter, and sub-2 V VCE(sat) at 175 °C-enabling higher efficiency and reliability in demanding 10–20 kHz solar and UPS inverters where gate control fidelity is critical.

Availability

STGW100H65FB2-4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for welding power supplies, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), solar inverters, and industrial battery chargers requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for STGW100H65FB2-4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

This part belongs to ST's HB2-series high-speed IGBT product line, engineered specifically to maximize efficiency in fast-switching power conversion applications such as solar inverters, UPS, and industrial motor drives.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the Kelvin emitter pin (Pin 2) on STGW100H65FB2-4?

The Kelvin emitter (Pin 2) provides a dedicated low-inductance return path for the gate driver, isolating gate loop inductance from high-current emitter paths. This prevents voltage spikes during fast switching and ensures accurate VGE control, especially critical in high-di/dt applications like solar inverters and UPS systems.

Can STGW100H65FB2-4 replace TO-247-3 IGBTs in existing designs?

Direct replacement is not recommended without layout revision: Pin 2 (Kelvin emitter) must be connected to the gate driver return, while Pin 1 (main emitter) carries full load current. The TO-247-4 footprint differs mechanically and electrically-requiring updated PCB routing, gate driver grounding, and thermal interface design.

What is the maximum recommended gate resistor value for reliable switching?

Based on datasheet test conditions (RG(on) = 8.2 Ω, RG(off) = 3.3 Ω), the upper limit for RG(off) is ~10 Ω to maintain Eoff < 2500 µJ at 175 °C. Exceeding this increases switching loss and thermal stress; values below 2 Ω risk excessive dV/dt and EMI in unshielded systems.

Does STGW100H65FB2-4 include an integrated freewheeling diode?

No. STGW100H65FB2-4 is a standalone IGBT without an integrated diode. It is designed to be paired with a discrete ultrafast diode (e.g., STGWA100H65DFB2, referenced in the datasheet) in complementary half-bridge configurations for bidirectional current handling in inverter topologies.

STGW100H65FB2-4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
HB2
Package/Case:
TO-247-4
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
145 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
300 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
1.8V @ 15V, 100A
Power - Max:
441 W
Switching Energy:
1.06mJ (on), 1.14mJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
288 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
23ns/141ns
Test Condition:
400V, 100A, 3.3Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247-4

STGW100H65FB2-4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STGW100H65FB2-4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGW100H65FB2-4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STGW100H65FB2-4 reliable?

The price and inventory of STGW100H65FB2-4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGW100H65FB2-4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STGW100H65FB2-4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGW100H65FB2-4 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STGW100H65FB2-4?

STGW100H65FB2-4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STGW100H65FB2-4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGW100H65FB2-4?

For technical support, including STGW100H65FB2-4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGW100H65FB2-4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGW100H65FB2-4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGW100H65FB2-4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGW100H65FB2-4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGW100H65FB2-4?

All STGW100H65FB2-4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGW100H65FB2-4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGW100H65FB2-4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGW100H65FB2-4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STGW100H65FB2-4 Tags

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