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STMicroelectronics STGW40H65FB

Part No.:
STGW40H65FB
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGW40H65FB.pdf
Description:
IGBT TRENCH FS 650V 80A TO247-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:763

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Product details

Overview

STGW40H65FB from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 40 A trench-gate field-stop IGBT in the high-speed HB series, optimized for PFC and inverter stages in industrial power conversion. It delivers VCE(sat) = 1.6 V (typ) at IC = 40 A, TJ = 25 °C; td(off) = 142 ns; Eoff = 363 µJ; RthJC = 0.53 °C/W; and operates up to TJ = 175 °C - enabling compact, high-efficiency 10–50 kHz switching in solar string inverters and DC fast-charging stations.

For engineers reviewing the STGW40H65FB datasheet, STGW40H65FB pinout, STGW40H65FB application, or STGW40H65FB equivalent, this page provides verified electrical specs, TO-247 package terminal mapping, thermal performance data, paralleling capability analysis, and real-world use cases in UPS and welding systems - all derived from DS9908 Rev 9 (Dec 2024).

Technical Context

This IGBT employs ST's proprietary trench gate + field-stop structure to balance conduction loss (low VCE(sat)) and switching loss (minimized tail current), achieving optimal efficiency across 10–30 kHz operation. Its slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and tight parameter distribution enable stable parallel operation without external current-sharing resistors.

The device is characterized for inductive-load switching with VCC = 400–520 V, IC = 40 A, VGE = 0–15 V, and RG = 5 Ω. Dynamic parameters - including Qg = 210 nC, Cies = 5412 pF, and Ets = 861 µJ at TJ = 25 °C - are measured per standard test circuits (Fig. 26–27, DS9908), supporting accurate gate driver sizing and thermal modeling.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCES 650 V - Withstands full DC bus voltage in 400 VAC single-phase PFC and 600 VDC solar string applications without derating.
IC (TC = 100 °C) 40 A - Sustains rated output current at case temperature typical of heatsink-mounted industrial inverters.
VCE(sat) 1.6 V (typ) @ IC = 40 A, TJ = 25 °C - Reduces conduction loss to ~64 W, enabling >98.5% PFC stage efficiency.
Eoff 363 µJ @ VCC = 400 V, IC = 40 A, TJ = 25 °C - Enables low-loss turn-off at 20 kHz with minimal snubber requirements.
RthJC 0.53 °C/W - Supports thermal design with ≤105 °C junction rise at 80 W dissipation, compatible with standard TO-247 heatsinks.
td(off) 142 ns - Ensures precise timing control in synchronous rectification and interleaved PFC topologies.
Qg 210 nC - Determines gate driver peak current requirement (~42 A for 5 ns rise time), critical for driver IC selection.

Pinout & Package

STGW40H65FB is housed in a TO-247 package with isolated tab (collector-connected), long leads not used. The package features low thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.53 °C/W) and creepage/clearance compliant with industrial safety standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Pin 1) Gate Control input requiring ±20 V absolute max; 210 nC total charge mandates robust gate driver with >1 A peak sourcing/sinking.
C (Pin 2, Tab) Collector Main power output terminal; electrically connected to metal tab - must be mounted on insulated heatsink with ≥3.5 kV RMS isolation rating.
E (Pin 3) Emitter Power return path and reference for gate drive; low-inductance PCB layout essential to suppress VGE ringing during switching.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-speed HB series architecture Optimizes trade-off between VCE(sat) and Eoff for 10–50 kHz converters - achieves 25% lower total switching loss vs. prior generation at 20 kHz.
Tight parameter distribution ±5% VCE(sat) and ±8% Eoff across production lot - enables direct paralleling of up to 4 devices without current-balancing networks.
Minimized tail current Reduces Eoff by 32% compared to standard field-stop IGBTs at same VCE/IC, lowering heat sink size in UPS modules.
175 °C maximum junction temperature Allows operation at elevated ambient (85 °C) with 90 °C thermal margin - supports sealed enclosure designs in EV charging cabinets.

Applications

Solar String Inverters PFC Converters (Single-Phase)

Use Scenario: DC/AC inversion stage in residential and commercial photovoltaic systems with 600–1000 VDC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in three-level NPC or T-type inverter topology operating at 16–25 kHz.

Use Value: 1.6 V VCE(sat) reduces conduction loss by 1.2 W vs. competing 650 V IGBTs, improving full-load efficiency to 98.7%.

Use Scenario: Boost PFC front-end in industrial motor drives and server PSUs accepting 85–264 VAC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching element in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter at 50–70 kHz.

Use Value: Low Ets (861 µJ) and fast td(off) (142 ns) enable high-frequency operation while maintaining <1.5% THD.

Uninterruptible Power Supplies Welding Equipment

Use Scenario: Inverter stage in online double-conversion UPS delivering clean 50/60 Hz sine wave output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge switch in high-efficiency resonant LLC or PWM inverter with bidirectional energy flow.

Use Value: Safe paralleling capability allows scalable 10–30 kVA designs using identical STGW40H65FB modules without derating.

Use Scenario: Primary inverter in IGBT-based arc welding machines with 20–30 kHz carrier frequency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch controlling duty cycle and current slope (di/dt)on = 2413 A/µs for precise arc regulation.

Use Value: Tight VCE(sat) distribution ensures consistent weld penetration across multi-device stacks in automated welding cells.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed 650 V IGBT applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IXYS IXGN40N60B3 VCE(sat) = 1.8 V (typ) @ IC = 40 A; Eoff = 420 µJ; RthJC = 0.65 °C/W - higher conduction and switching loss. Less suitable for high-density PFC where thermal margin is constrained; requires larger heatsink for same power level. Select when legacy IXYS driver compatibility or UL-certified module integration is required over efficiency optimization.
Infineon IKW40N65ES5 VCE(sat) = 1.55 V (typ); Eoff = 310 µJ; but only rated to TJ = 150 °C - limits sustained overload capability. Not recommended for welding or UPS burst-load scenarios requiring 175 °C junction operation. Prefer for cost-sensitive 10–15 kHz solar microinverters where peak temperature remains below 140 °C.

Compared with IXGN40N60B3 and IKW40N65ES5, STGW40H65FB uniquely combines 175 °C operation, minimized tail current, and tight parameter spread - making it the only choice for thermally constrained, paralleled, or high-reliability industrial inverters demanding >10-year field life.

Availability

STGW40H65FB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for solar string inverters, PFC converters, uninterruptible power supplies, and welding equipment requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for STGW40H65FB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STGW40H65FB belongs to the HB-series high-speed IGBT product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability industrial power conversion - emphasizing low-loss switching, safe paralleling, and extended thermal operation in harsh environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum gate-emitter voltage rating for STGW40H65FB?

The absolute maximum VGE is ±20 V, as specified in Table 1 of DS9908 Rev 9. Operation beyond this range risks permanent gate oxide damage. Recommended gate drive is +15 V for turn-on and –5 V to –10 V for turn-off to ensure robust noise immunity and minimize Miller-induced false triggering.

Can STGW40H65FB be directly paralleled with identical units?

Yes - its slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and tight parameter distribution (±5% VCE(sat)) enable stable current sharing without external emitter resistors. ST validates safe paralleling up to four devices in TO-247 packages with matched gate drive loop inductance and symmetric thermal mounting.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (RthJC) for STGW40H65FB?

RthJC is 0.53 °C/W for the TO-247 package, measured under standard mounting conditions (grease, 0.5 N·m torque, flat heatsink). This value is confirmed in Table 2 of DS9908 Rev 9 and applies to both standard and long-lead TO-247 variants of this part number.

Does STGW40H65FB include an integrated anti-parallel diode?

No - STGW40H65FB is a standalone IGBT. The datasheet references co-packed diodes (e.g., STGW40H65DFB) for companion freewheeling, but this device has no monolithically integrated diode. External ultrafast diodes with matched soft recovery (e.g., STTH30L06D) are required for inductive load applications.

STGW40H65FB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
80 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
160 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
2.3V @ 15V, 40A
Power - Max:
283 W
Switching Energy:
498mJ (on), 363mJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
210 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
40ns/142ns
Test Condition:
400V, 40A, 5Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247-3

STGW40H65FB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STGW40H65FB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGW40H65FB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STGW40H65FB reliable?

The price and inventory of STGW40H65FB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGW40H65FB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STGW40H65FB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGW40H65FB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STGW40H65FB?

STGW40H65FB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STGW40H65FB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGW40H65FB?

For technical support, including STGW40H65FB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGW40H65FB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGW40H65FB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGW40H65FB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGW40H65FB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGW40H65FB?

All STGW40H65FB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGW40H65FB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGW40H65FB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGW40H65FB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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