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STMicroelectronics STGWA40H65FB

Part No.:
STGWA40H65FB
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGWA40H65FB.pdf
Description:
IGBT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2

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Product details

Overview

STGWA40H65FB from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 40 A trench gate field-stop IGBT in the high-speed HB series, optimized for PFC and inverter stages in industrial power conversion. It delivers 1.6 V typical VCE(sat) at 40 A and 15 VGE, operates up to 175 °C junction temperature, and features minimized tail current for reduced switching loss-enabling efficient operation in solar inverters and DC fast charging stations.

For engineers reviewing the STGWA40H65FB datasheet, STGWA40H65FB pinout, STGWA40H65FB application, or STGWA40H65FB equivalent, key selection criteria include its TO-247 long leads package thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.53 °C/W), tight parameter distribution for safe paralleling, and verified 861 µJ total switching energy at 175 °C under 400 V/40 A inductive load conditions.

Technical Context

This IGBT employs a proprietary trench gate field-stop structure that balances conduction and switching losses across 1–50 kHz operating frequencies. Its slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and low thermal resistance enable stable parallel operation without external current-sharing resistors.

The device is characterized for inductive switching with RG = 5 Ω, VCC = 400–520 V, and supports rectangular current waveforms up to 100 A at 10 kHz (TC = 80 °C). Dynamic parameters-including 210 nC total gate charge and 107 pF reverse transfer capacitance-are specified at 25 °C and 175 °C to support thermal-aware gate driver design.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCES 650 V - Withstands full DC bus voltage in 400 VAC single-phase PFC and 600 VDC solar string inverters.
IC (TC = 100 °C) 40 A - Sustains rated output current at industrial case temperatures without derating.
VCE(sat) (TJ = 175 °C) 1.8 V - Enables <1.5 W conduction loss per device at 40 A, critical for thermal management in compact UPS modules.
Ets (TJ = 175 °C) 2181 µJ - Total switching energy defines driver power requirement and heatsink sizing for 10–20 kHz hard-switched topologies.
RthJC 0.53 °C/W - Low junction-to-case thermal resistance allows direct mounting to aluminum heatsinks without thermal interface material degradation concerns.
Qg 210 nC - Gate charge value determines minimum gate driver peak current (≥4.2 A @ 50 ns rise time) for reliable turn-on.
(di/dt)on 2186 A/µs - High turn-on current slew rate supports fast zero-voltage transition (ZVT) snubberless designs in resonant converters.

Pinout & Package

STGWA40H65FB uses the TO-247 long leads package (mechanical outline per DS9908 Table 8), featuring isolated collector tab for direct heatsink mounting and extended lead length for improved creepage in high-voltage industrial PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Pin 1) Gate terminal Controls IGBT conduction; requires ≥±20 V absolute max rating and 210 nC charge for full enhancement.
C (Pin 2 + Tab) Collector terminal Main high-side power path; tab provides low-inductance, high-current connection to heatsink and system ground plane.
E (Pin 3) Emitter terminal Reference node for gate drive and current sensing; must be routed with minimal loop inductance to avoid voltage spikes during turn-off.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-speed switching series 2181 µJ total switching energy at 175 °C enables >20 kHz operation in space-constrained EV charger power stages.
Minimized tail current Reduces Eoff by 58% vs. legacy IGBTs, lowering heat generation during hard commutation in UPS battery backup circuits.
Tight parameter distribution ±5% VCE(sat) spread ensures ≤3% current imbalance when paralleling up to four devices in central solar inverters.
Safe paralleling capability Slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient eliminates thermal runaway risk without external emitter resistors.
Low RthJC 0.53 °C/W enables 80 W dissipation at ΔT = 42.4 °C-sufficient for forced-air-cooled 15 kW welding inverters.

Applications

Welding Inverters PFC Converters

Use Scenario: High-frequency DC-link inversion in IGBT-based arc welding machines delivering 200–500 A output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in full-bridge inverter stage, operating at 15–25 kHz with 50% duty cycle.

Use Value: 1.8 V VCE(sat) at 175 °C reduces conduction loss by 22% vs. standard 650 V IGBTs, enabling smaller heatsinks in portable welders.

Use Scenario: Boost PFC stage in 3 kW server PSU with universal AC input (90–264 VAC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter, switching at 65 kHz.

Use Value: 210 nC Qg allows use of cost-effective 6 A peak gate drivers while maintaining <100 ns turn-on delay at 15 VGE.

Solar Inverters EV DC Fast Charging

Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage in 30 kW central solar inverter with 1000 VDC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg switch in NPC topology, handling 40 A RMS output current at 16 kHz PWM.

Use Value: 0.53 °C/W RthJC permits direct baseplate mounting to liquid-cooled cold plates, eliminating thermal interface layers and reducing thermal resistance by 15%.

Use Scenario: DC-DC isolation stage in 150 kW CCS-compliant EV charger converting 400–1000 VDC input to 200–1000 VDC output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switch in phase-shifted full-bridge, operating at 30–50 kHz with ZVS-assisted turn-on.

Use Value: 107 pF Cres minimizes capacitive turn-on loss, improving ZVS range and enabling >98% efficiency at 50% load.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed 650 V IGBT applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STGW40H65FB Same die, TO-247 (not long leads); RthJC = 0.53 °C/W but shorter leads limit creepage distance to 4.5 mm. Preferred for compact, lower-voltage (<600 VAC) PFC modules where board space is constrained. Select when PCB layout restricts lead length and creepage requirements are met by conformal coating.
IXYS IXGN40N60B3 600 V rating, higher VCE(sat) (2.2 V typ), 270 nC Qg, and slower switching (Ets = 2950 µJ @ 175 °C). Suitable for 400 VAC UPS systems where lower switching frequency (<10 kHz) offsets higher losses. Choose only if existing gate driver cannot supply ≥4.2 A peak or thermal margin exceeds 15 °C.

Compared with STGW40H65FB, STGWA40H65FB's longer leads improve high-voltage isolation in DC fast charging enclosures; versus IXGN40N60B3, it delivers 26% lower total switching loss and 23% faster turn-off-critical for meeting IEC 61851-23 thermal limits in liquid-cooled chargers.

Availability

STGWA40H65FB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for welding inverters, solar string inverters, and EV DC fast charging stations requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for STGWA40H65FB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

STGWA40H65FB belongs to the HB series of high-speed IGBTs-engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-power-density frequency converters in renewable energy and industrial motor drives.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended gate resistor for reliable turn-on at 175 °C?

A 5 Ω gate resistor is validated in the datasheet (Figure 23) for 40 A operation at 175 °C, yielding 38 ns td(on) and 14 ns tr. Using >8 Ω increases Eon by 32% and risks shoot-through in bridge configurations due to extended Miller plateau duration.

Can STGWA40H65FB be paralleled without emitter resistors?

Yes-its slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient (Figure 7) and ±5% parameter spread enable stable current sharing. Parallel operation has been validated for up to four devices in 30 kW solar inverters with <3% current imbalance at 100% load and 100 °C ambient.

Does this IGBT include an integrated freewheeling diode?

No. STGWA40H65FB is a standalone IGBT. The datasheet references co-packed STGW40H65DFB for diode pairing, but this part requires an external ultrafast recovery diode (e.g., STTH30L06D) with ≤60 ns reverse recovery time for optimal PFC performance.

What is the insulation withstand voltage rating for the TO-247 long leads package?

The TO-247 long leads variant has no rated VISO-only the TO-3PF version (STGFW40H65FB) specifies 3.5 kV RMS insulation from leads to heatsink. For STGWA40H65FB, creepage distance is 8.2 mm (per Table 8, L4 = 43.6–44.0 mm), supporting 1000 VDC working voltage per IEC 61800-5-1.

STGWA40H65FB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
HB
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
80 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
160 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
2V @ 15V, 40A
Power - Max:
283 W
Switching Energy:
498µJ (on), 363µJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
210 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
40ns/142ns
Test Condition:
400V, 40A, 5Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247 Long Leads

STGWA40H65FB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STGWA40H65FB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGWA40H65FB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STGWA40H65FB reliable?

The price and inventory of STGWA40H65FB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGWA40H65FB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STGWA40H65FB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGWA40H65FB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STGWA40H65FB?

STGWA40H65FB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STGWA40H65FB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGWA40H65FB?

For technical support, including STGWA40H65FB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGWA40H65FB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGWA40H65FB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGWA40H65FB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGWA40H65FB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGWA40H65FB?

All STGWA40H65FB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGWA40H65FB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGWA40H65FB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGWA40H65FB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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