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STMicroelectronics STGWA50H65DFB2

Part No.:
STGWA50H65DFB2
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGWA50H65DFB2.pdf
Description:
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Quantity:
Payment:
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Shipping:
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Inventory:240

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Product details

Overview

STGWA50H65DFB2 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 50 A high-speed IGBT with co-packaged soft-recovery diode in TO-247 long leads package, optimized for PFC, solar inverters, and DC fast charging. It delivers 1.55 V typical VCE(sat) at 50 A/25 °C, 92 ns typ. diode trr, and 0.55 °C/W IGBT junction-to-case thermal resistance.

For engineers reviewing the STGWA50H65DFB2 datasheet, STGWA50H65DFB2 pinout, STGWA50H65DFB2 application, or STGWA50H65DFB2 equivalent, key selection criteria include conduction loss at 175 °C, diode reverse recovery charge (673 nC), switching energy balance (Eon = 910 µJ, Eoff = 580 µJ), and thermal performance under pulsed 150 A operation.

Technical Context

This IGBT uses ST's trench gate field-stop HB2 architecture to reduce conduction losses at low currents and minimize tail current during turn-off. Its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient enables stable parallel operation.

The integrated diode features very fast soft recovery (trr = 92 ns @ 25 °C), low Qrr = 673 nC, and minimized dIrr/dt (675 A/µs), reducing voltage overshoot and EMI in hard-switched topologies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCES 650 V - supports 400 V DC bus designs with 1.6× safety margin for transient overvoltage in solar string inverters.
IC (TC = 100 °C) 53 A - continuous output capability at industrial ambient temperatures without forced cooling.
VCE(sat) (TJ = 175 °C) 1.9 V - low conduction loss maintained at maximum junction temperature, critical for UPS and welding thermal cycling.
Eoff (TJ = 175 °C) 1090 µJ - quantified turn-off energy under worst-case thermal condition for snubber and heatsink sizing.
RthJC (IGBT) 0.55 °C/W - enables compact heatsink design with ≤110 °C case rise at 272 W dissipation.
Qrr (TJ = 25 °C) 673 nC - low reverse recovery charge reduces diode switching loss and commutation stress in PFC boost stages.
trr (TJ = 175 °C) 209 ns - soft recovery behavior preserved at elevated temperature, limiting dv/dt-induced shoot-through risk.

Pinout & Package

TO-247 long leads package with isolated tab (collector), 3-pin configuration: Gate (G), Collector (C), Emitter (E). Tab is electrically connected to collector terminal and serves as primary thermal path.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Pin 1) Gate control input Receives 15 V logic-level drive; requires 151 nC total gate charge for full enhancement; sensitive to ±30 V transient spikes.
C (Tab) Collector power terminal High-current main power input; electrically tied to metal tab; must be mounted to heatsink with electrically insulating but thermally conductive interface.
E (Pin 3) Emitter power return Low-inductance emitter connection point; carries full load current and diode freewheeling current; referenced to gate drive ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Co-packaged soft-recovery diode trr = 92 ns, Qrr = 673 nC, and <1% tail current enable zero-voltage switching compatibility in resonant PFC designs.
Positive VCE(sat) tempco VCE(sat) increases with temperature (1.55 V → 1.9 V from 25 °C to 175 °C), enabling natural current sharing in paralleled IGBT configurations.
Tight parameter distribution VGE(th) range 5–7 V and VCE(sat) max 2.0 V ensure consistent gate drive timing and thermal derating across production lots.
High TJ rating 175 °C maximum junction temperature allows operation in enclosed EV charger enclosures without active airflow.
Low RthJC 0.55 °C/W IGBT thermal resistance permits 272 W dissipation at TC = 25 °C, supporting high-power density inverter modules.

Applications

Single-Phase PFC Converters Solar String Inverters

Use Scenario: Boost-stage switch in 3.3 kW single-phase AC/DC front-end for server PSUs or industrial SMPS.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency (65–100 kHz) hard-switched IGBT controlling boost inductor current; diode handles freewheeling during off-time.

Use Value: Low VCE(sat) (1.55 V) and soft diode recovery (92 ns trr) reduce conduction and switching losses, achieving >98.2% efficiency at full load.

Use Scenario: DC-side switching stage in 5–10 kW residential string inverters interfacing PV arrays to grid-tie converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DC link switch operating at 16–20 kHz; withstands 1000 V transients per IEC 62109; diode recovers during MPPT perturbation cycles.

Use Value: 650 V VCES and 175 °C TJ rating support operation under high ambient + solar heating, maintaining reliability over 25-year field life.

Uninterruptible Power Supplies EV DC Fast Charging Stations

Use Scenario: Inverter bridge in 10–20 kVA online UPS systems delivering clean 50/60 Hz sine wave output during mains failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: IGBT conducts bidirectional current in H-bridge topology; diode provides freewheeling path during dead-time and regeneration.

Use Value: Tight VCE(sat) distribution (±0.1 V) ensures balanced thermal loading across parallel legs, preventing premature failure during extended battery backup.

Use Scenario: Primary switching element in 150–350 kW liquid-cooled DC fast chargers converting 400–1000 V AC grid input to regulated 200–1000 V DC output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current (≥150 A pulsed) switch in interleaved two-level or three-level NPC topologies; operates at 8–12 kHz with strict EMI limits.

Use Value: 150 A ICP rating and 0.55 °C/W RthJC allow short-duration peak power delivery while maintaining junction temperature below 175 °C under liquid cooling.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed IGBT applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IXYS IXGN50N60B3 600 V VCES, higher VCE(sat) (1.8 V typ.), slower diode (trr = 130 ns), no soft recovery. Limited to 400 V DC bus; unsuitable for 1000 V solar string surge testing or EV charger overvoltage margins. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs 650 V margin and soft recovery requirements.
Infineon IKW50N65ES5 650 V VCES, lower Eoff (420 µJ), but higher Qrr (1100 nC), non-soft diode. Better turn-off efficiency but increased diode-induced voltage spikes in PFC; requires larger snubbers. Prefer for low-Eoff priority in fixed-frequency inverters where diode recovery is less critical.

Compared with IXGN50N60B3 and IKW50N65ES5, STGWA50H65DFB2 uniquely balances 650 V robustness, soft diode recovery, and tight VCE(sat) distribution-making it optimal for high-reliability, high-efficiency PFC and solar applications where thermal stability and EMI control are mandatory.

Availability

STGWA50H65DFB2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for solar inverters, uninterruptable power supplies, and EV DC fast charging stations requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for STGWA50H65DFB2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

This device belongs to ST's HB2-series high-speed IGBT portfolio, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability power conversion in renewable energy, industrial motor drives, and EV infrastructure.

FAQ

What gate resistor value is recommended for optimal switching performance?

A 4.7 Ω gate resistor is specified in the datasheet for standard inductive load testing (VCC = 400 V, IC = 50 A). This value balances Eon/Eoff trade-offs: lower values (<3 Ω) reduce turn-on time but increase Eoff and di/dt stress; higher values (>10 Ω) suppress ringing but raise total switching loss by up to 35%.

Can STGWA50H65DFB2 be used in parallel configurations?

Yes-its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient (1.55 V at 25 °C → 1.9 V at 175 °C) ensures inherent current sharing. Successful parallel operation requires matched gate drive paths, symmetrical layout, and individual gate resistors (4.7 Ω ±5%) to prevent oscillation and unequal dynamic current division.

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 50 A operation?

At 50 A continuous collector current, the maximum case temperature is 100 °C per Table 1 (IC = 53 A @ TC = 100 °C). Exceeding this requires derating: at TC = 110 °C, max IC drops to ~45 A to maintain TJ ≤ 175 °C given RthJC = 0.55 °C/W and VCE(sat) = 1.85 V.

Does the co-packaged diode support synchronous rectification?

No-the diode is a dedicated fast soft-recovery anti-parallel diode optimized for freewheeling and commutation, not synchronous rectification. It lacks the low forward voltage and controlled reverse recovery needed for SR control; external MOSFETs or dedicated SR controllers are required for that function.

STGWA50H65DFB2 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
86 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
150 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
2V @ 15V, 50A
Power - Max:
272 W
Switching Energy:
910µJ (on), 580µJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
151 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
28ns/115ns
Test Condition:
400V, 50A, 4.7Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
92 ns
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247 Long Leads

STGWA50H65DFB2 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGWA50H65DFB2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of STGWA50H65DFB2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGWA50H65DFB2 is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGWA50H65DFB2?

For technical support, including STGWA50H65DFB2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGWA50H65DFB2 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGWA50H65DFB2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGWA50H65DFB2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGWA50H65DFB2 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGWA50H65DFB2?

All STGWA50H65DFB2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGWA50H65DFB2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGWA50H65DFB2 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGWA50H65DFB2:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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