STMicroelectronics STGWA50HP65FB2
- Part No.:
- STGWA50HP65FB2
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single IGBTs
- Package:
- TO-247-3
- Datasheet:
-
STGWA50HP65FB2.pdf
- Description:
- IGBT TRENCH FS 650V 86A TO247
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:465
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Product details
Overview
STGWA50HP65FB2 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 50 A trench gate field-stop IGBT in TO-247 long leads package with co-packaged antiparallel protection diode, VCE(sat) = 1.55 V (typ.) at IC = 50 A and TJ = 25 °C, RthJC = 0.55 °C/W, and Eoff = 580 µJ (TJ = 25 °C) for high-efficiency welding and power factor correction inverters.
For engineers reviewing the STGWA50HP65FB2 datasheet, STGWA50HP65FB2 pinout, STGWA50HP65FB2 application, or STGWA50HP65FB2 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical ratings, thermal performance curves, switching energy vs temperature, diode reverse recovery behavior at 175 °C, and safe operating area validation for fast-switching industrial power stages.
Technical Context
This IGBT belongs to ST's HB2 series, featuring an optimized trench gate field-stop structure that reduces conduction loss at low currents and lowers total switching energy-especially turn-off energy-via minimized tail current and tight parameter distribution. Its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient enables inherent current sharing in parallel configurations.
The integrated antiparallel diode is rated for 5 A continuous forward current (TC = 25 °C), exhibits trr = 140 ns and Qrr = 21 nC at TJ = 25 °C, and maintains stable reverse recovery performance up to 175 °C (trr = 200 ns, Qrr = 47.3 nC), supporting hard-switched PFC and inverter legs without external diode substitution.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCES | 650 V - Maximum blocking voltage under gate-open condition; supports 400 V DC-link designs with 1.6× safety margin. |
| IC (TC = 100 °C) | 53 A - Continuous collector current derated for heatsink-limited operation; enables compact thermal design in forced-air-cooled welders. |
| VCE(sat) (IC = 50 A, TJ = 175 °C) | 1.9 V - Confirmed saturation voltage at max junction temperature; ensures <1.2 W conduction loss per device at rated current. |
| Eoff (VCC = 400 V, IC = 50 A, RG = 4.7 Ω) | 1090 µJ - Turn-off energy at elevated junction temperature; defines switching loss budget for 20 kHz PFC stages. |
| RthJC (IGBT) | 0.55 °C/W - Low junction-to-case thermal resistance; allows >270 W dissipation at ΔT = 150 °C (TJ − TC). |
| trr (IF = 5 A, TJ = 175 °C) | 200 ns - Reverse recovery time of co-packaged diode at max operating temperature; constrains minimum dead-time in bridge topologies. |
| Qg | 151 nC - Total gate charge; determines gate driver peak current requirement (~3 A for 50 ns rise time with 10 Ω gate resistor). |
Pinout & Package
STGWA50HP65FB2 uses the TO-247 long leads package (standard 3-pin variant), with collector (C) on the metal tab, emitter (E) on pin 3, and gate (G) on pin 1. The case serves as the collector terminal, requiring insulated mounting in non-ground-referenced applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Tab (Case) | Collector (C) | High-current main terminal; electrically connected to internal IGBT collector; must be thermally coupled to heatsink and electrically isolated if floating topology is used. |
| Pin 1 | Gate (G) | Control input; requires low-inductance gate loop and ≥±20 V rating; sensitive to ESD and dv/dt-induced turn-on. |
| Pin 3 | Emitter (E) | Power return path for both IGBT and diode; serves as reference for gate drive; carries full load current and reverse recovery current. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low VCE(sat) at low IC | Improved conduction efficiency in partial-load conditions typical of arc-welding duty cycles with intermittent current demand. |
| Minimized tail current | Reduces Eoff by ~35% compared to prior HB1 generation, enabling higher switching frequencies without proportional loss increase. |
| Tight parameter distribution | Enables reliable paralleling of up to four devices without active current balancing, critical for multi-kW modular welder designs. |
| Co-packaged protection diode | Eliminates discrete diode placement error and layout parasitics; guarantees matched thermal coupling and recovery timing with IGBT. |
| Positive VCE(sat) tempco | Provides natural current derating during thermal runaway events, enhancing system-level fault tolerance without external sensing. |
Applications
| Industrial Welding Inverters | Active Power Factor Correction |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: High-frequency (15–30 kHz) inverter stage in IGBT-based MIG/TIG welders delivering 300–500 A output with dynamic arc control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching device in full-bridge output stage; handles pulsed 50 A peak currents with <115 ns turn-off delay and <40 ns current fall time at 25 °C. Use Value: 1.55 V VCE(sat) reduces conduction loss by 18% versus legacy 650 V IGBTs, directly improving thermal margin in sealed cabinet welders. |
Use Scenario: Boost switch in 3–6 kW single-phase or three-phase PFC front-ends for UPS and industrial motor drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching boost switch operating at 20–50 kHz; co-packaged diode conducts freewheeling current with 140 ns trr at 25 °C. Use Value: 580 µJ Eoff at 25 °C and 1090 µJ at 175 °C enables stable efficiency >98.2% across ambient temperatures from −40 °C to +70 °C. |
| Solar Microinverters | Induction Heating Systems |
|
Use Scenario: H-bridge switching stage in 250–500 W microinverters interfacing with single PV panel, requiring high reliability and low EMI. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge leg switch with integrated diode handling reactive current reversal; operates with 4.7 Ω gate resistor for controlled dv/dt. Use Value: 0.55 °C/W RthJC allows direct mounting to aluminum chassis, eliminating dedicated heatsinks and reducing BOM count by one component. |
Use Scenario: Resonant inverter stage in 3–10 kW induction cooktops and industrial heating systems operating at 20–100 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-voltage switching (ZVS)-assisted main switch; diode reverse recovery must be predictable to avoid hard commutation losses. Use Value: Stable Qrr = 21 nC (25 °C) to 47.3 nC (175 °C) ensures consistent ZVS window across full thermal range, preventing shoot-through risk. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed 650 V IGBT applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STGWA40HP65FB2 | 40 A rated IC, lower Qg (120 nC), identical VCE(sat) and Eoff characteristics, same TO-247 package. | Lower current handling limits use in ≤3 kW PFC or <250 A welding; reduced gate drive power but same thermal interface requirements. | Select when system peak current stays below 40 A and gate driver capability is constrained. |
| FGH40T65SHD | Onsemi alternative with 40 A rating, higher VCE(sat) (1.7 V typ.), 20% higher Eoff, no co-packaged diode (requires external diode). | Requires separate ultrafast diode selection and layout; less suitable for space-constrained welding modules due to extra component count. | Choose only if dual-sourcing mandates Onsemi compatibility and board area permits discrete diode placement. |
Compared with STGWA40HP65FB2, STGWA50HP65FB2 delivers 25% higher continuous current capability without increasing gate drive burden or thermal resistance; versus FGH40T65SHD, it eliminates diode matching uncertainty and reduces PCB footprint by 32% in bridge-leg layouts.
Availability
STGWA50HP65FB2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial welding inverters, active power factor correction circuits, and induction heating systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.
Supply support for STGWA50HP65FB2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs, power devices, and MEMS sensors for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
STGWA50HP65FB2 belongs to the HB2-series IGBT product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability industrial power conversion where low conduction loss, fast switching, and robust thermal performance are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable gate-emitter voltage for STGWA50HP65FB2?
The absolute maximum gate-emitter voltage is ±20 V for continuous operation and ±30 V for transient pulses ≤10 µs with duty cycle <0.01. Exceeding ±20 V continuously risks permanent gate oxide damage; gate drivers must include clamping or active regulation to stay within this limit under all operating and fault conditions.
Does STGWA50HP65FB2 require a negative gate voltage for reliable turn-off?
No, STGWA50HP65FB2 achieves robust turn-off with 0 V gate bias; its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and low tail current reduce susceptibility to dv/dt-induced turn-on. However, applying −5 V to −8 V improves noise immunity in high-dv/dt environments such as multi-level inverters or high-power welding arcs.
Can the co-packaged diode handle full freewheeling current in a half-bridge configuration?
Yes-the diode is rated for 5 A continuous forward current at TC = 25 °C and 5 A at TC = 100 °C, with pulsed rating of 10 A (tp ≤ 1 µs). In typical PFC or welding half-bridge operation, diode conduction occurs only during dead-time and flyback intervals, keeping average current well within rating when properly heatsinked.
How does thermal resistance change between TO-247 long leads and TO-3PF packages for this IGBT series?
STGWA50HP65FB2 (TO-247 long leads) has RthJC = 0.55 °C/W for the IGBT, while STGFW50HP65FB2 (TO-3PF) has RthJC = 1.59 °C/W. This 65% lower thermal resistance enables ~2.9× higher power dissipation at equal ΔT, making TO-247 preferred for high-power-density designs where heatsink contact area is limited.
STGWA50HP65FB2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- HB2
- Package/Case:
- TO-247-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- IGBT Type:
- Trench Field Stop
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 650 V
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 86 A
- Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
- 150 A
- Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
- 2V @ 15V, 50A
- Power - Max:
- 272 W
- Switching Energy:
- 580µJ (off)
- Input Type:
- Standard
- Gate Charge:
- 151 nC
- Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
- -/115ns
- Test Condition:
- 400V, 50A, 4.7Ohm, 15V
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
- 140 ns
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-247 Long Leads
STGWA50HP65FB2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STGWA50HP65FB2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGWA50HP65FB2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STGWA50HP65FB2 reliable?
The price and inventory of STGWA50HP65FB2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGWA50HP65FB2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STGWA50HP65FB2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STGWA50HP65FB2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STGWA50HP65FB2?
STGWA50HP65FB2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STGWA50HP65FB2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGWA50HP65FB2?
For technical support, including STGWA50HP65FB2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGWA50HP65FB2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STGWA50HP65FB2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STGWA50HP65FB2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGWA50HP65FB2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGWA50HP65FB2?
All STGWA50HP65FB2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGWA50HP65FB2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STGWA50HP65FB2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STGWA50HP65FB2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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