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STMicroelectronics STGWA50M65DF2

Part No.:
STGWA50M65DF2
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single IGBTs
Package:
TO-247-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTGWA50M65DF2.pdf
Description:
TRENCH GATE FIELD-STOP IGBT M SE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:280

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Product details

Overview

STGWA50M65DF2 from STMicroelectronics is a 650 V, 50 A trench-gate field-stop IGBT with integrated soft- and fast-recovery antiparallel diode in TO-247 long leads package. It delivers VCE(sat) = 1.65 V (typ.) at IC = 50 A, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, and 6 µs short-circuit withstand time at VGE = 15 V - optimized for motor control inverters requiring robust switching, thermal stability, and safe paralleling.

For engineers reviewing the STGWA50M65DF2 datasheet, STGWA50M65DF2 pinout, STGWA50M65DF2 application, or STGWA50M65DF2 equivalent, key selection criteria include its positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient, tight parameter distribution, low RthJC (0.4 °C/W), and integrated diode with trr = 162 ns (TJ = 25 °C) for reduced switching losses in PFC and UPS designs.

Technical Context

This IGBT employs ST's M-series trench gate field-stop architecture to balance conduction loss and switching speed while ensuring short-circuit ruggedness. Its gate threshold voltage (VGE(th) = 5–7 V) and ±20 V gate-emitter rating support standard 15 V gate drivers with margin against transients.

The co-packaged diode features soft recovery (dIrr/dt = 420 A/µs typ.), low Qrr = 1.37 µC, and reverse recovery energy Err = 192 µJ at 25 °C - enabling high-frequency operation up to 20 kHz in general-purpose inverters without snubber circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCES 650 V - supports 400 V DC bus systems with 1.6× safety margin for transient overvoltage in industrial motor drives.
IC (TC = 100 °C) 50 A - continuous output current capability at case temperature up to 100 °C, enabling compact heatsink design.
VCE(sat) @ 50 A, 125 °C 1.95 V - low conduction loss ensures <100 W conduction dissipation at rated current, reducing thermal stress.
tsc @ VGE = 15 V 6 µs - enables reliable short-circuit protection using standard gate driver desaturation detection circuits.
RthJC (IGBT) 0.4 °C/W - allows efficient heat transfer from junction to heatsink, supporting >300 W total power dissipation at TC = 25 °C.
Qg 150 nC - moderate gate charge enables drive with standard 2–4 A peak gate drivers without excessive Miller effect.
trr (diode) 162 ns @ TJ = 25 °C - fast, soft recovery minimizes voltage overshoot and EMI during commutation in bridge legs.

Pinout & Package

TO-247 long leads package with isolated mounting hole; case material: epoxy resin with copper leadframe; creepage/clearance compliant per IEC 60664-1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
C (Collector) Main high-side current path Connected to DC+ bus in inverter half-bridge; carries full load current and must be routed with low-inductance layout.
G (Gate) Control input terminal Receives PWM signal from gate driver; requires low-impedance path and local 100 nF decoupling to suppress ringing.
E (Emitter) Common reference node Serves as return path for both IGBT and diode; critical for accurate current sensing and gate loop stability.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Positive VCE(sat) tempco Enables stable current sharing when multiple devices operate in parallel without external emitter resistors.
Tight parameter distribution Reduces unit-to-unit variation in VCE(sat) and switching times, simplifying system-level timing calibration.
Integrated soft-recovery diode Eliminates need for external freewheeling diode, reduces PCB area, and avoids mismatch-induced shoot-through risk.
175 °C max junction temperature Supports operation in high-ambient environments (e.g., enclosed UPS cabinets) without derating below 50 A.
Low RthJC (0.4 °C/W) Permits use of smaller heatsinks or higher ambient temperatures while maintaining TJ ≤ 175 °C under full load.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)

Use Scenario: Three-phase inverter stage in 5–10 kW servo drives operating at 8–16 kHz PWM frequency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in IGBT half-bridge topology; handles bidirectional current via integrated diode during regeneration.

Use Value: 6 µs short-circuit tolerance enables robust fault response; 1.65 V VCE(sat) reduces conduction loss by ~15% vs. legacy 650 V IGBTs at 50 A.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS output inverter delivering clean 230 VAC sine wave with <3% THD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output stage switching device; synchronized with DSP-controlled SVPWM to minimize harmonic distortion.

Use Value: Soft-recovery diode limits dv/dt during commutation, reducing EMI filter size by 30% and meeting CISPR 11 Class B emissions.

Power Factor Correction (PFC) General-Purpose Inverters

Use Scenario: Boost PFC front-end in 3 kW telecom rectifier with universal AC input (90–264 VAC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converter; operates at 50–100 kHz.

Use Value: Low Qg (150 nC) and fast turn-off (tf = 104 ns) enable high-efficiency operation above 98% at full load.

Use Scenario: HVAC compressor inverter driving 3-phase induction motor in variable-speed air handling units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in 2-level voltage source inverter; controlled via space vector modulation.

Use Value: Tight VCE(sat) distribution ensures consistent torque ripple across production units; 175 °C rating supports sealed enclosure operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar IGBT-based inverter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IXYS IXGN50N60B3 600 V rating, higher VCE(sat) = 2.2 V @ 50 A, no integrated diode Requires external ultrafast diode; less suitable for space-constrained PFC designs Select when lower cost and 600 V rating suffice, and board layout accommodates discrete diode placement.
Infineon IKW50N65ES5 650 V, 50 A, VCE(sat) = 1.7 V @ 50 A, integrated diode with trr = 210 ns Higher diode recovery time increases Err by ~40%, demanding larger snubbers in high-dv/dt applications Prefer for cost-sensitive motor drives where slightly higher diode loss is acceptable and layout allows snubber integration.

Compared with IXGN50N60B3 and IKW50N65ES5, STGWA50M65DF2 offers superior short-circuit ruggedness (6 µs vs. 3–4 µs), tighter VCE(sat) distribution, and faster diode recovery - making it optimal for high-reliability UPS and PFC where thermal margin and EMI control are critical.

Availability

STGWA50M65DF2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, UPS, and PFC applications requiring stable component supply, long-term industrial lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for STGWA50M65DF2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

This device belongs to ST's M-series IGBT portfolio, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability inverter systems where low conduction loss, short-circuit robustness, and safe paralleling are mandatory design requirements.

FAQ

What gate resistor value is recommended for STGWA50M65DF2 in a 10 kHz motor drive?

A 6.8 Ω gate resistor is validated in the datasheet for 400 V, 50 A inductive switching with 15 V gate drive, yielding td(off) = 130 ns and Eoff = 1.57 mJ at 25 °C. For 10 kHz operation with thermal margin, this value balances switching loss and gate oscillation suppression without requiring active Miller clamping.

Does STGWA50M65DF2 require a negative gate voltage for reliable turn-off?

No. The device is fully compatible with 0 V / +15 V gate drive; its VGE(th) range (5–7 V) and ±20 V absolute maximum rating ensure noise-immune turn-on and robust turn-off without negative bias, simplifying driver design and reducing component count.

Can STGWA50M65DF2 replace older STGW40H65FB in existing designs?

Yes - with minor layout review. Both use TO-247 package and share pinout (C-G-E), but STGWA50M65DF2 offers 25% higher current rating (50 A vs. 40 A), lower VCE(sat), and improved short-circuit withstand (6 µs vs. 4 µs), enabling direct upgrade in thermally constrained motor drives.

How does the integrated diode's reverse recovery performance compare at elevated temperature?

At TJ = 175 °C, trr increases to 262 ns and Qrr rises to 5.1 µC - a 62% increase in charge - which raises Err to 676 µJ. Designers must verify snubber sizing and dv/dt stress in high-temperature PFC stages using these elevated values, not room-temperature specs.

STGWA50M65DF2 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
M
Package/Case:
TO-247-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
IGBT Type:
Trench Field Stop
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
650 V
Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
80 A
Current - Collector Pulsed (Icm):
150 A
Vce(on) (Max) @ Vge, Ic:
2.1V @ 15V, 50A
Power - Max:
375 W
Switching Energy:
880µJ (on), 1.57mJ (off)
Input Type:
Standard
Gate Charge:
150 nC
Td (on/off) @ 25°C:
42ns/130ns
Test Condition:
400V, 50A, 6.8Ohm, 15V
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
162 ns
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-247 Long Leads

STGWA50M65DF2 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STGWA50M65DF2 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STGWA50M65DF2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STGWA50M65DF2 reliable?

The price and inventory of STGWA50M65DF2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STGWA50M65DF2 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STGWA50M65DF2?

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STGWA50M65DF2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STGWA50M65DF2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STGWA50M65DF2?

For technical support, including STGWA50M65DF2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STGWA50M65DF2 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STGWA50M65DF2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STGWA50M65DF2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STGWA50M65DF2 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STGWA50M65DF2?

All STGWA50M65DF2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STGWA50M65DF2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STGWA50M65DF2 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STGWA50M65DF2:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

STGWA50M65DF2 Tags

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