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Renesas UPD16879GS-BGG-A

Part No.:
UPD16879GS-BGG-A
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Full Half-Bridge (H Bridge) Drivers
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixUPD16879GS-BGG-A.pdf
Description:
MOTION CONTROL ELECTRONIC PDSO38
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Product details

Overview

UPD16879GS-BGG-A from Renesas Electronics is a monolithic quad H-bridge stepper motor driver IC with CMOS control and MOSFET output stages, delivering 64-step microstepping, serial-data motor control (8 bits × 13 bytes), and dual-motor drive capability. It operates from 2.7 V to 5.5 V control supply and 4.0 V to 11 V motor supply, with ±0.1 A/ch DC drive current and 3 mA typical operating current - optimized for camcorder mechanism control.

For engineers reviewing the UPD16879GS-BGG-A datasheet, UPD16879GS-BGG-A pinout, UPD16879GS-BGG-A application, or UPD16879GS-BGG-A equivalent, key selection considerations include its 38-pin shrink SOP package, current-controlled microstepping architecture, serial interface timing (SCLK up to 5 MHz, VD sync), and dual-channel independent current setting via EVR and serial data.

Technical Context

The UPD16879GS-BGG-A integrates four independent H-bridge drivers (two per motor channel: α and β), each with external sense-resistor feedback (FBA/FBB/FBC/FBD pins) and filter capacitor connections (FILA–FILD). Its internal oscillator (4.5 MHz typical, adjustable via COSC) generates PWM chopping frequencies from 35.71 kHz to 225 kHz, programmable via the 3rd byte of serial input.

Motor control is fully serial: 13-byte command frame configures first-point wait, magnetize delay, enable/rotation direction, per-channel current (11–31 code → 50–250 mV EVR), pulse count (0–1020), and pulse cycle (1–65535 × 222 ns). The IC supports power-save mode (100 µA VDD current with fCLK off) and provides real-time monitoring via EXTα/EXTβ and open-drain EXP0/EXP1 outputs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply voltage (VDD)2.7 V to 5.5 V - powers CMOS logic; enables low-voltage operation in battery-powered camcorders.
Motor supply (VM)4.0 V to 11 V - supports wide-range brushed/stepper motor operation; multiple VM pins (VM1–VM4) require common connection.
Drive current (DC)±0.1 A per channel - sufficient for small-form-factor stepper motors; limited by RON ≈ 6 Ω at 25°C.
Microstepping resolution64-step - reduces vibration and audible noise in precision positioning applications like lens focus/zoom mechanisms.
Serial interface8-bit × 13-byte frame, LSB-first, SCLK ≤ 5 MHz - enables compact MCU-to-driver communication with minimal GPIO usage.
Power consumption (operating)3 mA max at VDD = 3 V - enables extended battery life; drops to 100 µA in power-save mode with fCLK disabled.
Chopping frequency range35.71 kHz to 225 kHz - selectable via 6-bit data; higher frequencies reduce audible coil whine but increase switching loss.

Pinout & Package

Package: 38-pin plastic shrink SOP (7.62 mm width, 300 mil), surface-mount compatible with standard reflow profiles.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
LGND (1), PGND (20)Control GND / Power GNDSeparate ground returns minimize noise coupling between logic and high-current H-bridge paths.
VDD (8), VM1–VM4 (9,13,23,27)Control supply / Motor supply inputsAll VM pins must be shorted externally; VDD powers only logic; VM powers all four H-bridges.
A1/A2/B1/B2 (24,26,28,30), C1/C2/D1/D2 (14,16,10,12)H-bridge output terminalsTwo independent dual-H-bridge sets: α channel (A/B) and β channel (C/D); each drives one bipolar stepper phase pair.
FBA/FBB/FBC/FBD (25,29,15,11)Current sense resistor connectionsConnect external 6.8 Ω resistors to set peak current; voltage drop feeds internal current regulation loop.
SCLK/SDATA/LATCH/VD/VD (35,34,33,31,32)Serial interface and video sync inputsVD pins accept video sync signal for motion-synchronized stepping; LATCH latches 13-byte frame on falling edge.
EXTα/EXTβ (21,22), EXP0/EXP1 (17,18)Internal status monitor outputsEXTα/β provide logic-level channel activity; EXP0/1 are open-drain for external pull-up and flexible signaling.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Quad H-bridge MOSFET output stageFour independent, low-RON (6 Ω typ) bridges eliminate need for external transistors and reduce board space vs. discrete solutions.
64-step current-controlled microsteppingEnables smooth, low-vibration motion in optical zoom/focus systems without external microstepping controller.
Serial 13-byte configuration interfaceReduces required MCU I/O count to just 4 pins (SCLK, SDATA, LATCH, VD); eliminates parallel bus routing and address decoding.
Dual independent motor controlSimultaneously drives two 2-phase stepper motors (e.g., lens zoom + focus) with separate current, pulse count, and direction settings.
Integrated power-save modeReduces VDD current from 3 mA to 100 µA during idle, extending battery life in portable camcorder applications.

Applications

Camcorder Lens Zoom ControlCamcorder Lens Focus Mechanism

Use Scenario: Precise, quiet zoom actuation in consumer-grade digital camcorders using a bipolar stepper motor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UPD16879GS-BGG-A serves as the sole motor driver, executing 64-step microstepping commands synchronized to video frame rate via VD input.

Use Value: Eliminates mechanical backlash and audible stepping noise, enabling smooth cinematic zoom transitions with <5.6° step resolution.

Use Scenario: High-repeatability autofocus positioning in compact camcorder modules where space and EMI are constrained.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UPD16879GS-BGG-A drives the focus motor with independent current and pulse-cycle tuning per frame, using EXTα monitoring for closed-loop verification.

Use Value: Achieves sub-micron positioning accuracy with 0.1 A/ch current control and real-time current feedback via FBA/FBB sense resistors.

Dual-Axis Camera StabilizationPortable Document Scanner Transport

Use Scenario: Compensating for hand shake in handheld video recorders using two orthogonal stepper-driven gimbals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UPD16879GS-BGG-A concurrently controls X- and Y-axis motors with independent rotation direction (CW/CCW) and pulse counts per VD cycle.

Use Value: Enables real-time stabilization with <100 µs inter-channel latency and synchronized microstep timing across both axes.

Use Scenario: Feeding paper through compact, battery-operated document scanners requiring precise, jitter-free transport motion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UPD16879GS-BGG-A drives the transport stepper with programmable pulse cycle (222 ns–14.56 ms) to match varying paper thickness and speed requirements.

Use Value: Delivers consistent 0.1 A drive current across 4–11 V VM range, ensuring reliable paper grip even under low-battery conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar stepper motor driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TB6600HGHigher voltage (45 V VM), higher current (3.5 A/ch), parallel interface; no microstepping or serial control.Industrial CNC stages, not portable consumer devices; requires external current sensing and microstepping logic.Select when >1 A drive current or >11 V motor supply is needed; avoid for space-constrained, low-power designs.
LV8731V36-pin HTSSOP, 2.5 A/ch, 64-step microstepping, SPI interface; integrated current DAC eliminates external EVR resistor.Modern camcorders and DSLR lens modules; supports higher torque motors and faster SPI clocking (10 MHz).Prefer for new designs requiring higher current or simplified layout; UPD16879GS-BGG-A remains viable for legacy cost-sensitive builds.

Compared with TB6600HG and LV8731V, the UPD16879GS-BGG-A offers uniquely low quiescent current (100 µA) and compact 38-pin shrink SOP packaging ideal for legacy camcorder platforms, while trading off maximum current and modern interface speed for proven reliability and minimal BOM count.

Availability

UPD16879GS-BGG-A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for camcorder lens mechanisms, dual-axis stabilization systems, and portable document scanner transports requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for UPD16879GS-BGG-A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The UPD16879GS-BGG-A belongs to Renesas' legacy motor driver product line, designed specifically for ultra-compact, low-power, serially controlled stepper motor applications in consumer video equipment.

FAQ

What is the function of the dual VD pins on the UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

The UPD16879GS-BGG-A features two VD pins (pins 31 and 32) to accept video sync signals for frame-synchronized motor stepping. Only one VD pin should be used - the other must be tied to VDD (if VD is used) or GND (if unused) per datasheet Note 2. This ensures precise timing alignment between image capture and lens motion, critical for jitter-free zoom and focus in camcorders.

How does the UPD16879GS-BGG-A achieve 64-step microstepping without external components?

The UPD16879GS-BGG-A achieves 64-step microstepping through an integrated current-controlled architecture that digitally modulates H-bridge conduction based on serially programmed EVR voltage (50–250 mV) and internal reference. Table 2 in the datasheet shows exact phase current ratios per step; no external DAC, chopper IC, or microstepping indexer is required - all logic resides on-die.

Can the UPD16879GS-BGG-A drive unipolar stepper motors?

No, the UPD16879GS-BGG-A is designed exclusively for bipolar stepper motors. Its four H-bridges (A1/A2, B1/B2, C1/C2, D1/D2) deliver bidirectional current per winding, matching standard 4-wire bipolar configurations. Unipolar motors (5- or 6-wire) require center-tapped windings and single-direction drive - incompatible with this IC's topology and current-sense architecture.

What is the purpose of the FILx pins (FILA–FILD) on the UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

The FILA–FILD pins on the UPD16879GS-BGG-A connect external 1000 pF filter capacitors to suppress high-frequency noise on the current-sense feedback path. Each pair (e.g., FILA/FILB for α1/α2) stabilizes the internal current regulation loop, preventing oscillation during PWM chopping - essential for maintaining accurate 64-step microstepping performance under dynamic load.

Does the UPD16879GS-BGG-A support stall detection or thermal shutdown?

The UPD16879GS-BGG-A does not include integrated stall detection or thermal shutdown circuitry. Protection relies on external design: current-limiting via FBA/FBB/FBC/FBD sense resistors (6.8 Ω), board-level thermal management (PT ≤ 1.0 W), and system-level monitoring using EXTα/EXTβ outputs or EXP0/EXP1 status flags. Safe operation requires adherence to absolute max ratings - especially TCH(MAX) = 150°C and IM(pulse) ≤ ±0.3 A/ch.

UPD16879GS-BGG-A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Output Configuration:
-
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Features:
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Fault Protection:
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Supplier Device Package:
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UPD16879GS-BGG-A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for UPD16879GS-BGG-A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for UPD16879GS-BGG-A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for UPD16879GS-BGG-A reliable?

The price and inventory of UPD16879GS-BGG-A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for UPD16879GS-BGG-A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for UPD16879GS-BGG-A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

UPD16879GS-BGG-A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your UPD16879GS-BGG-A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

For technical support, including UPD16879GS-BGG-A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your UPD16879GS-BGG-A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that UPD16879GS-BGG-A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All UPD16879GS-BGG-A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that UPD16879GS-BGG-A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of UPD16879GS-BGG-A?

All UPD16879GS-BGG-A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with UPD16879GS-BGG-A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The UPD16879GS-BGG-A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for UPD16879GS-BGG-A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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